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MUM a we am B ER ago" R go sue: ...ter w .....+..... :..... w I 0 now � memo i WON r, -7, � T rimt The 1977 Sheriff's Review Pwebilished by the FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE RELIEF ASSOCIATION SS'I r �r M L Inside This Issue COMMON SENSE ABOUT: Rehabilitation of the Criminal Legislative Process The Death Penalty Courts and Justice Jail Conditions Memo .5'8� Spam w -REP— 8@8416 A�w. �� AN 0w. 0 EMS A =Nor y ■w� iii ~_ '.. �w��• i goes .w NOW .B:oi� age WON r, -7, � T rimt The 1977 Sheriff's Review Pwebilished by the FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFFS OFFICE RELIEF ASSOCIATION SS'I r �r M L Inside This Issue COMMON SENSE ABOUT: Rehabilitation of the Criminal Legislative Process The Death Penalty Courts and Justice Jail Conditions WHAT A DIFFERENCE WHEN YOU LEASE OR BUY Don't Delay See Dan Day Today! I e e Pontiac / American Motors / Scouts �tA n O Land Bank Loan — COMPLETELY FARMER OWNED- • NO PAYOFF PENALTY The number one farm loan in the nation's • NO LOAN FEES number one agricultural county serving full • NO APPRAISAL FEES time and part time farmers and ranchers. FEDERAL LAND BANK ASSOCIATION MAIN OFFICE OF FRESNO sAN JOAULJIN BRANCH 1240 West Olive Ave. Colorado & 12th 237 -0969 Fresno 693 -4649 1977 The Sheriff's Review Published by The Fresno County Sheriff's Department Relief Association EDITORS SGT. G. LAWLESS and CAPT. GENE HALLAM Contributors: Capt. Gene Hallam, Sgt. Richard White, Criminolo- gist B. Smith, Photo Tech. D. Cowell, Criminologist W. Sarment, Criminalist A. Boudreau. It is forbidden to reprint any portion of this magazine without written consent and express permission of the Fresno County Sheriff's Department Relief Association. *Represents non -sworn personnel where used throughout the book. COVER: Two new developments are shown on the cover —the first new color combination for patrol cars since 1960, and the Department's first K -9 deputy, Duke, with his partner, Sgt. Rick Cobbs. The K -9 program was adopted on an experimental basis, and has not been in operation long enough to accurately assess its effectiveness. SILVER CREEK PACKING CO. Specializing in Westside Cantaloupes MENDOTA, CALIFORNIA Being number one doesn't make us the best... it's being the best that makes us number one! .V-. ,, 04 tl L YOUR ndependent Insurance /AGENT SEH V,ES VOV FIRST M NINO O IM MMLkVlcl0 A(MMV GENERA..IN6 tIANCE 1 1154 WEST SHAW AVENUE • FRESr10, CALIFOKNIA 93705 *PH ONE (209) 226 -6111 Fresno County Sheriff's Department Relief Association MARY TABLER Vice President Officers - 1977 WES SARMENT President w i'T A! :V LINDA HUFFMAN Secretary FRANCES DAY Treasurer Board of Directors M. GOLDEN M. KOMOSKY Z. , lab� J. MURPHY 3 G. LAWLESS GENE HALLAM DECKER FORD SALES - RENTALS LEASING BEST FOR SERVICE TOO! We offer personalized service for all employees of the Sheriff's Department through our fleet manager. 920 W. Shaw Ave. 291 -2581 (Just East of Fresno State University) DECKER WE SAVE YOU MONEY! 4 Clovis, Calif. FO�� A. PAPALEO Assistant Sheriff, Services HAROLD C. McKINNEY Sheriff - Coroner i'. W. R. YOUNG Assistant Sheriff, Operations 5 CAPTAIN SAUM Acting Assistant Sheriff Jail & Corrections Bureau WESTWARD FARMS DIVERSIFIED FARMING * Oranges * Almonds * All Row Crops * 945 -2155 Huron SALWASSER MFG. CO., INC. Melvin Salwasser, President Reedley, Calif. 20075 E. Manning Ave. 638 -3554 F9 corti� F12Ec�S1. P.O. BOX 1788 2200 FRESNO STREET FRESNO, CALIFORNIA 93717 Dear Friends: 2A"U1L_ �ral 12R) I I ? I n oUt NTI a0? gMIMM(D .00L <<a; HAROLD WKINNEY SHERIFF- COHUNER June 1, 1977 The 1977 edition of the Sheriff's Review marks the beginning of the third decade of service to the community. It was in 1957 that the first feeble efforts were made toward publishing a magazine in- tended to foster understanding of local law enforcement problems and accomplishments, and to both entertain and educate by presenting the material in an interesting, readable format. In the ensuing twenty years both the magazine and the Department have doubled in size. The population of the community has grown at an almost unbelievable rate. With it there has been a corresponding increase in law enforcement problems. In spite of much more sophisti- cated equipment and better trained officers, we still have a crime rate too high to be written off as inevitable and as a necessary accoutrement of a highly technological society. In an attempt to increase public understanding of local and general criminal justice problems, with this edition the Review initiates a new editorial policy. Instead of merely reporting or blandly commenting on problems and what we in law enforcement consider untenable situations, definite opinions are offered regarding cause and solution. Not all readers will agree with all that is said, but editorial intent is not to force readers to think in any specific way, but to help them to think objectively. Problems are presented as we in law enforcement generally see them, and opinions are offered as to what can and should be done. It is left to the citizens of the community to decide what type of job they want done a.nd how much help and cooperation they're willing to contribute toward seeing that it is done properly. Law enforcement is not a field of endeavor about which the citizen can say, "It's the cop's job; let him do it." Only by a concentrated teas: effort with the police, other criminal justice agencies,and a concerned and well informed citizenry working in unison can success be achieved. Thank you for your past support and cooperation, and may we in the : I,eriff's [apartment and the citizens we serve continue to enjoy a r_iis:e and understanding relationship. Sincer , a o McKinney Sheri f Corone(. A.PAPALEO W.YOUNG R.SAUM COMMANDER .iiiVANDEH COMMANDER ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES BUREAU _ i.A r.ONS BUREAU JAIL & Cf', FP EC7IGNS GUPEAU 7 President's Message W. SARMENT F.C.S.R.A. The Sheriff's Reza ,i.ew is published each year by the Fresno County Sheriff's Office Relief Association to better acquaint the citizens of Fresno County with their Sheriff's Depart- ment, the deputies of the Department and their service to the citizens of the county. This publication is made possible by the advertisers within, and our hope is that you in return will give them your support. Our department is in constant change, striv- ing to increase its service to the citizens of this county, to reduce the crime rate within the county, to increase crime prevention measures, and to effectively prosecute offenders. We en- courage citizens to assist us in achieving these goals. Our annual Shcrif%:s Recieri, reflects many hours of work by the editors, their staff and contributors, all of whom I wish to thank for producing this 1977 edition. Contents Letter from the Sheriff ................... 7 President's Message ...................... 8 Fresno County Board of Supervisors ..... 9 Common Sense ......................... 13 Rehabilitation of the Criminal ........... 15 Internal Affairs .......................... 21 Administrative Division .................. 23 Civil Section ............................ 25 Services Division ........................ 29 Records Section ........................ 31 Legislative Process ...................... 37 Coroner Bureau ......................... 42 The Death Penalty ...................... 43 Patrol Division .......................... 47 Communications ........................ 60 Courts and Justice ..................... 61 Detective Division ....................... 67 Gun Control ............................ 75 Candid Camera ......................... 81 Jail Conditions ..........................83 What's Cooking ........................ Security and Corrections Division ....... 93 E-1 W. Sarment Fresno County Sheriff's Office Relief Association Air Squadron .......................... 105 Automated vs. Manual Searching ...... 111 Police Olympics ....................... 115 Soccer..... ............................117 Baseball ............................... 121 They're Plotting With The Devil........ 123 Uniformed Field Reserve ............... 139 30 Years of Change ................... 145 C;ovis Police ...........................150 Getting to Know Us ................... 155 Mendota Police Department ............ 161 Huron Police Department .............. 163 Coalinga Police Department ............ 165 Kingsburg Police Department .......... 169 South Station .......................... 172 Public Safety Reserves ................. 174 Reediey Police Department ............ 177 What Spice Is All About ............... 179 Retirements ............................ 185 What's Cooking ........................ 191 Index of Advertisers ................... 199 Supervisors John R. Donaldson, Fifth District (second from left); Chairman Willard H. "Bill" Johnun, Fourth District: John Ventura, First District; Sharon Levy, Second District; and Bruce Bronzan, Third District. Administrative Officer Mclvyrn G. R in-eit is on the left: Countv Counsel Robert M. Wash is on the riglit; and Secretary to the Board Carl ',19elom and Pat Brandon are in center foreground. 9 f` The specific and primary purpose of The Cross Roads are to aid Law Enforcement and Society in the promotion of the health and welfare of youth, to create a home atmosphere and teach youth how to live in our Society and become good productive citizens. We are a non - profit corporation and our aim is to help youth regardless of Race, Creed or Color. Executive Director: Rev. Edward N. Jones Youth Director: Gary D. Jones Phone: 431 -3940 7039 N. San Pablo Ave. Pinedale, Calif. 93650 1 CW ® v4' peat rn o* 1 OVNG4 r V� r Auberry Fresno Main 33041 Auberry Road 1058 Fulton Mall Blackstone - Bullard Orange & Ventura 5788 N. Blackstone 3556 E. Ventura Cedar & Shields Palm & Shaw 3320 N. Cedar Ave. 1015 W. Shaw Fresno Center Peach & Shaw 2220 Tulare Street 406 W. Shaw Fresno Fashion Fair Wishon & Olive 565 E. Shaw Ave. 1264 Wishon SECURITY PACIFIC BANK Therms ,')ccurity in Numbers 9 f` The specific and primary purpose of The Cross Roads are to aid Law Enforcement and Society in the promotion of the health and welfare of youth, to create a home atmosphere and teach youth how to live in our Society and become good productive citizens. We are a non - profit corporation and our aim is to help youth regardless of Race, Creed or Color. Executive Director: Rev. Edward N. Jones Youth Director: Gary D. Jones Phone: 431 -3940 7039 N. San Pablo Ave. Pinedale, Calif. 93650 * >k k W NABORS LIQUOR OPEN 7 DAYS WEEKDAYS & SUNDAY 8 AM THRU 12 MIDNITE FRIDAY & SATURDAY 8 AM THRU 2 AM Discounts To Weddings & Parties Mini - Deli 25i.4496 4630 E. KINGS CANYON RD. (1 Block East 01 Maple) BEST WISHES TO A FINE SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT MIKE DEMIRJIAN TRUCKING SERVICE INC. PH. 237 -7178 5408 E. JENSEN FRESNO, CA. MAJOR DIS' l"RI BUTORS OF FRESNO 1818 LOS ANGELES STREET FRESNO, CALIFORNIA 93721 (209) 233 -0144 COMPLETE LINE OF ENERGY SAVING FIREPLACES Ft s1 PAPA BEAR MAMA BEAR BABY BEAR GRANDMA MODEL GRANDPA MODEL J Width -20" Width- 17'/," Width -15'h" Wldlh -25' Width -29'h" Length —Wvr— Length -74" Length -27" Len91h -27" length -29" Weight -410 lbs. Weight -945 Ibs. Weight -245 tbs. Weight -976 Ibs. Weight -456 lbs. Takes 70" wood Takes 24" wood Takes 18" wood Takes 18" wood Takes 22" wood Heals 2,000 sq.1t. Heats 1,500 sq. it. Heats 1,000 sq.lt. Heats 1,500 sq. Il. Heats 2,000 sq. ft. BANNA® WAREHOUSE STOCKED FOR COMPLETE START TO FINISH FIREPLACE INSTALLATION 10 �n �e�itnri��it The Review extends heartfelt sympathy to the families of our officers who have been taken from us in the past year, and offers these brief comments to commemorate their contributions to the Department and to the law enforcement profession. John Carella C/O II John Carella succumbed in Jan- uary, 1977 to an illness which had suddenly struck a few months earlier. He had been a member of the Industrial Farm staff since July of 1959. He was a quiet, gentle man who was well -liked and respected by all who knew him. He had a particular knack for supervising inmate workers, commanding their respect and inspiring their coopera- tion without either obvious authoritarian- ism or undue familiarity. The attractive grounds at the Industrial Farm are a living memorial to him, for as supervisor of the inmate landscaping crew he was largely re- sponsible for their development and main- tenance. John was modestly reticent about his early life, but we do know that he was born and reared in New York; that during World War II he served in the Military Police; that before coming to California in about 1953 he worked in a dairy business owned by his family; and that he'd received an excellent education at the City College of New York, where he majored in languages. He spoke several languages quite fluently. That brings to mind an incident which occurred in the Farm dining room a few years ago. A politician from Laos, in this country on an official visit, had been taken to the Farm for lunch. He spoke English rea- sonably well, but it was obvious that he was not entirely comfortable with the language. 11 During a pause in the conversation John, who previously hadn't had much to say, said something to him in French. The visitor's face lit up, he answered in the same lan- guage, and for a few moments everyone else in the room was silent as he and John con- versed fluently in the second language of his homeland. A small incident, but it serves to illustrate John's talent for being able to door say the right thing to put others at ease, and why John's place at the Farm will not be easily filled. Leonard Donald Gilbert Don Gilbert was just getting established in his law enforcement career when last August it was brought to a tragic end by an automobile accident. He had joined the De- partment in 1973 as a correctional officer and was assigned to jail duty. In May of 1974 he was appointed to the position of deputy sheriff, where he served as a bailiff for a short time, then was transferred to the Patrol Division. For most of his time in Patrol he was assigned to the South Sector, and at the time of his death had recently been transferred to the Metropolitan Sector and assigned to Watch III. Don was born, and spent his early child- hood in Selma. While he was still in elemen- tary school the family moved to Fresno, where he completed grade school and was graduated from McLane High School. Later he attended Fresno City College, Weber State College in Utah, and Fresno State University at Fresno. Caring for homeless children throughout the world. THE MINISTRY OF REV. AL 1921 East Belmont Ave. Fresno, Calif. DOWNTOWN PLAZA MEXICAN RESTAURANT "A Family Restaurant With Family Prices In A Real Mexican Atmosphere" Open 10 A.M. 486 -0600 Fulton Mall & Tulare Fresno FOR AMSTD FIXTURES REPAIR PARTS WATER HEATERS BATHROOM VANITIES SEWER PIPE 8 FITTINGS FANCY SEATS SPRINKLER PIPE 8 FITTINGS DELTA FAUCETS TOILETS MOEN FAUCETS AND ANY OTHER PLUMBING ITEMS I & I PLUMBING 510 W. Olive, Fresno 266 -4083 Open 9 to 5 — Saturdays too 12 WOOD DICTATING c Lanier Business Products 703 N. Fulton St., Suite A Phone (209) Fresno, CA 93728 442 -1200 JOHN TUTELIAN Fresno FRESNO MEMORIAL !7ardlen-j Fresno's Own Homeowned Cemetery 175 S. Cornelia at Whitesbridge Road 268 -7823 HANKEL SEWER CONTRACTORS License No. 311075 FREE ESTIMATES - CALL 227 -4679 1937 W. DAYTON FRESNO EDITORIAL Common Sense In the early years of the American Revolu- tion a man named Thomas Paine wrote a book- let entitled Comm(m Seitse. It contained his personal thoughts on the motivation and the struggle of the colonies to break away from England and form a new nation, and it became a stirring message to the confused, divided colonists, many of whom, in spite of all Eng- land had done to provoke the rebellion, still felt a strong attachment for the mother country and hoped the differences could be settled without breaking all ties. In plain, simple language they could easily understand, he pointed out the folly of hoping they could ever have true freedom under a monarchy, and the fallacy of the theory that it would be in their best interests to remain under English juris- diction and protection in order to maintain an orderly and prosperous society. Paine's small and unpretentious work was widely read, and received with varying de- grees of enthusiasm. Many denounced him as a traitor. But the booklet made a strong and very positive impression on many more, helped tremendously to unite the colonists in a com- mon cause and effort, and provided much of the inspiration they needed to persevere against seemingly hopeless odds, and eventually to succeed. As we have heard so many times from vari- ous television commentators in the past year, that's the way it was 200 years ago today. And, for different reasons, society is just about as confused and divided today. We are not under the domination of a foreign power, but we face dangers from within that may be just as detri- mental to the cause of freedom and justice that our forefathers fought and died for and left as a legacy to us. 13 Ironically, it is in the name of those prin- ciples for which the war was fought that those among us who would destroy our way of life find the means to wreak havoc on an orderly society. The rights of a person accused of a crime and the theory that he is innocent until proven guilty have been emphasized and dis- torted to the point that much more concern is shown for the criminal than for his victim. Our present form of justice is a mockery of that be- lieved in by those who rebelled against the harshness and injustice of King George III. Making the punishment fit the crime is a sick joke. We're told that we, society as a whole, are actually the guilty whenever a crime is com- mitted, because we had failed to provide the en- vironment or incentive that would have en- couraged the perpetrator to be a law- abiding citizen. Therefore, instead of punishing him, we assauge our guilt by spending enormous sums of money to make his time in confinement as comfortable as possible. This is known as re- habilitation. We then turn him loose at the earliest opportunity or slightest excuse. As a result of this perverted approach to holding people responsible for their wrongful acts, we have so many present and would -be criminals on the streets that decent citizens live in a con- stant state of fear for their lives and property, just as they did when the British redcoats roamed the countryside. This is only a part of the overall problem, of course, which is too complex to blame any one factor. But we must face the fact that our demo- cratic form of government is not functioning in the manner dreamed of by the framers of our Constitution in that it is not providing equal rights and protection for all members and classes of our society. Those who deliberated, argued, compromised, travailed, and finally brought into existence our present form of gov- ernment had agreed at the outset on one thing: it would be a government for and by the people. But even that sacred principle has been seri- ously eroded by a government that has grown too big; by procedural rules designed, perhaps inadvertently but just as certainly, to favor special interests; and by the judicial branch's assumption of legislative powers. What we desperately need in our time is another Thomas Paine, someone who can speak common sense to the American people without resorting to the flowery rhetoric of the profes- sional politician, the bureaucratese of the typ- ical government official, the sensationalism of the news media, or the sob stories of the do- QUICK STOP FOOD & BEVERAGES Case Discounts — Open 7 Days a Week Groceries — Deli Items — Sundries — Gift Wrapping 266 -6941 4193 E. Illinois Ave. Fresno fflardindeVerano LAS PALMAS Especial para las familias Bailes Todo Los Dias Prestamos el Jardin para Fiestas y Banquetes Lo Unico que se les cobra es por to que consuman LAS PALMAS RESTAURANT 1045 F Street, Fresno Phone 442 -9862 Your Host Manuel Herrera 14 gooders. This issue of the Sh.eri*.�fs Review, at- tempts to do just that. Several of its articles will discuss very frankly, objectively, and simply some of the more critical problems now facing our society in the field of criminal justice. Perhaps it is presumptuous of us to compare our effort to that of Thomas Paine. But when lie wrote Contnzon Sense he had no idea it would have such a dramatic and far - reaching effect. He merely had some very strong feelings he wished to share with as many readers as pos- sible, with the thought that it would give them a better understanding of the problems society faced at the time, and help them to make up their own minds regarding appropriate solu- tions. That, too, is our intention and hope. [Unless otherwise indicated the articles referred to are written by co- editor Gene Hallan] SERVING FRESNO �D SINCE 1966 RENTALS • Au Compressors & Tools • Plumhers Snakes & Rooters • R:id_i - Threaders Plu in b:'lg Equipment • Bu d- Levels & Tr a,iv is Pwnps • Carpel Shetchass • Renoveio is & Rollers • Carls & N "�- e¢.,rows • S Equipment • Cen e, & Plaster MI.— Saws & Genders • c Ct P" It" & Breaking • is mpt - Power • EI.: „i Hammers • Tra -. • I -r Tools - Most Types T,, Z`1 • Ger, -nun Tro—i. & Finishing Machines • Hand & Power Post Hole Diggers • weld ny Machines • Laddcn Gas & EI-1- • Pni'�t Sl ;,,inq Eq.. ;i•ie nl • COMPACTORS • TRACTORS — LOADERS — SCRAPERS clot,: %!X TO -1T 1 30 A A io S 3o P P., s :.�,;,, , FRESNO EQUIPMENT RENTAL �- 251- 8025, _ 1463 N. MAPLE AVE. f)��iwei•n Ol�vc K McKinli�y COMMON SENSE Rehabilitation of the Criminal by Sheriff Harold C. McKinney The job of providing protective police service at the local level continues to increase in diffi- culty and complexity. This situation cannot be attributed to any one factor; many are in- volved. Not the least significant —in fact, close to the top in importance —are the irresponsible prison release practices of the State of Cali- fornia, which create a very critical burden for local law enforcement officials, and place in jeopardy all law- abiding citizens. Persons with little or no practical experience in dealing with the criminal or street -level knowledge of his traits and habits, except in carefully con- trolled, antiseptic conditions as opposed to the stark social environment in which criminal offenses usually occur, exercise sole authority to interpret laws, pass judgment, and deter- mine recividism potential. All too often such individuals or organizations view rehabili- tation of a criminal offender as a tangible commodity which can be purchased with public funds and force -fed to the criminal, no matter how reluctant he may be to swallow and digest it. The constantly rising crime rate and the high number of recidivists involved in major offenses should be tragic proof, beyond a reasonable doubt and to a moral certainty, that rehabilitation efforts are totally ineffective with many members of criminal society; that a large number of offenders strongly prefer their chosen lifestyle and resist any and all attempts to "cure" them of the disease they've caught as a result of the unhappy environment in which society has forced them to grow up and live. Most career criminals are quite adept, however, at convincing judges, probation and parole officers, and other officials concerned with their release, that they are terribly sorry for their past misdeeds, and sincerely want to 15 be rehabilitated. The percentage of those who succeed is so low as to indicate that the majority of them have professed penitence and ex- pressed a desire to be helped only because it gave them an opportunity to enjoy the compar- atively less restrictive life of a prison rehabili- tation program, or to enhance their chances of an earlier release from custody. If a criminal sincerely wants to be rehabilitated, he doesn't need to participate in an elaborate, expensive, abstract, scientific program. In most cases all he needs is a bit of encouragement, some assis- tance in finding a job when released from custody and, for a time, some firm guidance that will deter him, when the inevitable dis- couragements and setbacks occur, from returning to previous associates and activities that would be bad influences. If lie doesn't have that desire, all the fancy programs in the world will be a waste of time. The challenge, then, is to find a way to instill in the offender a sincere desire to change his lifestyle. That seldom can be done by appealing to his conscience. Public contempt for anyone breaking the law used to be a fairly effective deterrent, but in the permissive society of today, crime is not necessarily considered dis- graceful. It is much more fashionable to tell the criminal it is really the fault of society, for not providing him the opportunity and incentiveto live a law- abiding life, which certainly doesn't do much to discourage his criminal tendencies. The typical professional criminal of today, the one who makes his living by illegally appro- priating, in one way or another, the money or property of others, is not a criminal because his parents were divorced, or because the other kids laughed at the shabby clothes he wore to school, or because he hasn't been able to find an honest job. He's a criminal because he wants to be; because it's his business. The old platitude that crime doesn't pay no longer applies, if it ever did. It pays quite well. In any business venture there's an element of risk. The legitimate businessman risks his capital, or money; the criminal risks his free- dom. When the former considers opening a store or making an investment, he carefully calculates the ratio between the amount he'll have to invest and the return he expects to receive in profit or interest. If it appears he's going to have to invest such a large sum the return won't justify the risk, he looks around for a more favorable venture. The criminal, too, takes into consideration the relationship between the risk and the expected return. He estimates how long he'll be deprived of his freedom if caught and convicted, and weighs that potential inconven- ience and unpleasantness against the profit, or amount he plans to gain by stealing, embezzling, or otherwise illegally gaining possession of someone else's property or money. Unfortunately, under prison release policies in effect in this state, he seldom finds the risk too great. In the first place, the odds of his being caught are in his favor. Police officers in most juris- dictions are so overwhelmed with the sheer volume of complaints (many of them service - type calls not at all related to criminal activity but traditionally dumped on the police) and with the necessity of being very cautious lest they inadvertently interfere with someone's civil rights, that they don't have time to effec- tively patrol or conduct thorough follow -up investigations. If by some accident, careless- ness on his part, or the rare occasion when an officer does have time to do an effective job, the criminal is caught, there's still a good chance he won't be convicted. Every possible techni- cality of law will be applied in his favor; the question being asked at h is trial may seem to be not "Is he guilty or innocent ?" but, "Is there any possible way we can turn him loose, regardless of guilt or innocence ?" He may very well walk out of the courtroom with an apology from the judge for his having been inconvenienced. But suppose he is convicted. Again, there are so many alternatives that his chances of serving a substantial prison term are very low. There are more than half a million felony 16 * DUVO Landscape & Sprinkler Contractors, Inc. License No. 294283 JOEL VOGT Res. 255 -8404 170 N. Villa 255 -3273 iftauh or 1 , LUNCH DINNER `1 11 -2 6 -11 P.M. COCKTAILS DINING Cedar & Ashlan Fresno EDWARDS PACKING CO. 486 -5640 1850 SO. PARALLEL AVE. FRESNO GREAT VALLEY CONSTRUCTION CO. INC. 251 -5518 524 So. Clovis Ave. Fresno . LANGWORTHY PAVING COMPANY "Since 1934" FREE ESTIMATES • Blacktopping Call Day or Evening • Oiling • Grading 268 -7076 • Asphalt Paving YOUR PROBLEMS CAREFULLY HANDLED • Sealing EQUIPPED FOR ANY SIZE JOB State Licensed & Liability Insured 5053 S. Cedar Ave., Fresno License #194465 Far West Construction Inc. of Fresno State Contractors License #285002 7120 N. Harrison Ave., Fresno 439 -3680 COMMERCIAL RADIATOR WORKS CLEANING & REPAIRING 3368 So. Elm Ave. Fresno Phone 233 -0006 FOR GMC SALES The truck people from General Motors SERVICE PARTS CONNELL GMC TRUCKS INC. S. RAILROAD AVE. & E. JENSEN AVE. 266 -9531 E Z HAUL READY MIX CONCRETE Small quantities - '.i4 yard or more USE OUR TRAILER DO IT YOURSELF HEADQUARTERS Open 7 Days — B of A & Master Charge 1538 N. Blackstone Ave. 233 -6603 EASTERBROOK CUSTOM HOMES "In Easterbrook Estates" On Sierra West of Van Ness Extension Contractors License #294400 350 W. Indianapolis 227 -7187 FRESNO 17 arrests each year in this state, yet there are less than 22,000 adult inmates in the state prison system. Obviously, of those convicted, many will either enjoy probation, whether deserving or not, while others will serve sentences in county jails that are not designed, staffed, or intended for that purpose. The net result is, of course, higher local property taxes to expand, improve, and staff local jail facilities; to in- crease police field forces; and agrowingfearon the part of the populace to move freely about their communities. Probation may require no time in custody, or it may involve a jail term of a few months as one of the conditions of a probationary term of from one to two or three years. In either case, the convict will be given certain rules and regula- tions to live by which, if adhered to, will re- strict his activities to some degree. But no one is going to be able to force him to live by them all the time, so probation can be considered, at worst, a minor- inconvenience. If he does go to prison. he'll find people work- ing very hard to see that his stay is as short and as comfortable as possible. He'll be counseled, reassured, made aware of the rights he still has even though he is a convicted felon, and given an opportunity to participate in a rehabilita- tion program. The latter may include an oppor- tunity to learn a trade so that he'll be able to support himself without resorting to crime after he's released. He won't be particularly interested in either the rehabilitation or the- trade, for going straight and working at a regular job would probably mean longer hours, harder labor, and less money than he can make as a criminal. But he'll go along with it, feign- ing interest to impress those supervising the program with his sincerity, and earning credit toward an early release date. Even if his crime was of a very serious nature, he may be eligible for parole in a very short time. If he has played the rehabilitation game with sufficient sincerity and humility, been respectful toward prison officials, and not had no serious trouble with his fellow inmates, his chances for release on parole are very good. While on parole he will, as with probation, have rules to live by and a parole officer to report to. But the parole officer has so many other parolees to keep tabs on he can't watch any of them closely enough to be sure they make more than a token attempt to obey the rules. Besides, his job is to help his charges stay out of prison. Therefore, even if he catches one of them in a violation, he may ignore it or bend over back- ward to rationalize or excuse it, for to recommend re- incarceration could be con- strued as a failure on his part. If the parole officer does decide the violation is of such a serious nature there's no choice but to send the parolee back to prison, he still has a chance. He'll be given a hearing on the alleged rule violation, and still may not lose his freedom. All this makes it abundantly clear that crime is not a high -risk business. It's no wonder, then, that so many now choose it as a vocation, just as others choose to be storekeepers, farmers, or craftsmen. What can be done about the situation? The answer is simple. We can increase the risk factor of crime as a business to a degree that the potential profit won't be worthwhile. By that we don't mean locking up convicted criminals in dungeon -like jails or prisons and throwing the key away. Contrary to popular opinion, law enforcement officers do not advocate such detention facilities. They know better than anyone that such institutions are counterpro- ductive. They also are in a position to observe first -hand the abject failures of the present rehabilitation process and its odorous impact on the community they serve. The police are not opposed to rehabilitation per se, but abhor the promiscuous application of the process. They resent the annual expenditure of millions of dollars of local tax money to provide for the criminal more comfortable accomodations in the county jail, more lavish settings in prison, and the multitude of programs and services included in the traditional rehabilitation con- cept. They regard as the only effective deterrent to crime the fundamental principle that jails and prisons are intended to isolate and punish, rather than to provide lucrative experimental laboratories for the idealistic but highly impractical rehabilitation scientist, so he can gather material for his books and maga- zine articles at the expense of the taxpayer. By punishment they don't mean starvation diets, flogging, cutting off the hands of thieves, or any type of physical abuse. But any person contemplating the commission of a serious crime should know for certain that, if caught 18 CLUB DAKOTA 1871 E. Dakota at Blackstone 222 -7693 EUROPEAN AUTOMOTIVE Specializing In B.M.C. - JAGUAR - ROOTES - DATSUN - VOLVO - TOYOTA Bob Vaughn - Owner 3931 E. Belmont Ave. 485 -4830 Fresno Compliments of CARTER COMMODITIES B. E. DALRYMPLE TRUCKING 380 N. Valentine Ave. 237 -0503 Fresno MALAGA FOOD CENTER GROCERIES - PRODUCE - MEAT BEER - WINE Chevron Gas & Oil 4412 S. Maple Ave. 485 -8710 CALIFORNIA CHROME Copper, Nickel, Chrome and Cadmium Metal Finishing and Polishing FREE PICK UP AND DELIVERY Bob Martin, Owner 220 Broadway 268 -8146 GERMAN AUTO REPAIR PARTS AND SERVICE • GERMAN TRAINED MECHANIC • GERMAN CRAFTSMANSHIP • SINCE 1951 1828 E. Hammond Ave. (near Abby) 237 -8090 ROBERT LICHTI ELECTRO TRUCK REFRIGERATION, INC. COMPLETE TRUCK & CAB REFRIGERATION 24 Hour Service 2760 S. Railroad Ave. 233 -3502 TOP HAT 4773 E. Belmont Avenue GREEN'S CYCLERY SCHWINN BICYCLES Sales & Service 1855 E. Gettysburg 227 -5331 MID -STATE BOWL 32 Lanes • Sports Room • Coffee Shop Open 24 Hours Daily 2221 N. Weber 237 -6688 HUDSON'S SHELL SERVICE Expert Tune Up and Brake Work 1190 N. Chestnut at Olive 251 -8317 BILL'S RENTAL SERVICE "We Salute the Sheriff's Department for a Job Well Done." Bill Vollgraff, Owner 3992 N. Blackstone 224 -0796 LA MAR ELECTRONICS 12 "L" Street, Fresno 264 -3636 BOTTLE 'N' CORK Gil Cordova 611 W. Dakota, Fresno 224 -0140 PICCOLO'S FLOWERLAND Gifts * Weddings * Banquets * Funerals Flowers For All Occasions 1030 N. Fresno St. 233 -8851 CIRCLE W APPLIANCE CO. Major Repair on Westinghouse Only 2005 E. Belmont, Fresno 268 -7703 DIESEL ENERGY CO. Arnold Wallace Diesel Fuel Injection — Sales & Service 2428 S. Railroad Ave. 268 -7936 h 19 and convicted, he will lose his freedom for a substantial period of time, and that while he won't be mistreated during incarceration, neither will he be patronized, catered to, or absolved of blame for his misdeeds. He'll have the basic necessities of life, such as adequate food, shelter, clothing, and medical care, but he won't have any luxuries, or many of the plea- sures and privileges that make the average free citizen's life more than just an existence. In other words, a jail or prison term will be an unpleasant experience, which is as it should be if it is to have its intended effect of being a deterrent to crime. We, as a society, have made exhaustive efforts in recent years to guarantee the rights of the accused and, through either legislative or administrative fiat, to ease the burden of those convicted of crime. So much concern has been shown and so many tears shed in that regard that we find ourselves asking, what is the reward for obeying the law? Where is the justice for the victim of crime? Hopefully, society will one day realize that before we can reduce the crime rate to an acceptable level, we must return to the concept that everyone must be held responsibile for his own behavior. NAGARE BODY & PAINT Complete Auto Body Reconstruction All Makes — Custom Color Matching Open 7:30 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. Across from Stadium Wayne Nagare Earl Burger Larry Buckley 1820 E. University Ave., Fresno 268 -5764 CALIFORNIA • WASHINGTON * OREGON @ ARIZONA • CANADA JIM DE LUCA CO. REFRIGERATED TRANSPORTATION — BUSINESS PHONES — 485 -2362 485 -2363 266 -3333 Shop Phone 3170 W. Belmont Ave. 485 -1712 Fresno, CA 93728 IN FIELD OPERATIONS BUREAU Emergency Service Coordination PATROL DIVISION Communications Metropolitan Patrol Rural Patrol - East Rural Patrol - West Coroner Investigations DETECTIVE DIVISION Section I Crimes vs Person Youth Services Warrant & Fugitive Detection Devices Section II Crime vs. Property 'Metro 'Rural Checks and Fraud Auto Theft SHERIFF - CORONER ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES BUREAU Special Criminal Investigations Intelligence ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES DIVISION I DIVISION Personnel Section Personnel Training Community Relations Psychological Services Reserve Forces Fiscal Section tsuoget control General Accounting Civil Section Civil Procedure Subpoena Service Sheriffs Sales Crime Laboratory Technical Services Identification Services Field Services Photo Laboratory Records Section Criminal Records Property & Evidence Planning Section Planning & Research Statistical Analysis Data Processing Inspections and Internal Affairs JAIL AND CORRECTIONS BUREAU JAIL DIVISION Men's Section Women's Section Booking Section Auxiliary Services Kitchen Infirmary Stores Bailiff Section In August Sheriff McKinney put into effect re- organization plans he'd been working on, with the advice and assistance of his management staff, for several months. As indicated, the Department is now formed into ihrf e major bureaus. Pach composed of two divisions and other units in purpose and function. FARM DIVISION Men's Section Women's Section Auxiliary Services Kitchen Laundry Stores Sunday Champagne Brunch NEW HOURS 10 A.M. to 3 P.M. Limited Reservations Accepted BANQUET FACILITIES AVAILABLE Dinner Sun. thru Thurs. 4 to 11 P.M. Fri. & Sat. 4 P.M. to 12 r JOIN US... FASHION FAIR SHOPPING CENTER 575 E. Shaw Ave., Fresno 222 -6911 BIANCHI'S JEWELERS In Bullard Fair Shopping Center Custom Designed Jewelry Jewelry Repair Art Carved Wedding Rings — Seiko Watches 1776 W. Bullard Fresno Inspections and Internal Affairs C� 011 LT. E. HANSEN DET. M. GOLDEN 24 HOUR Aik EMERGENCY SERVICE AIR CONDITIONING • RESIDENTIAL •COMMERCIAL•INDUSTRIAL SPECIALIZING IN SERVICE ON ALL MAKES & MODELS AUiHORIZED INCLUDING: DAY & NIGHT CHRYSLER PA YNE * FRAZER- JOHNSTON 237 -8271 21 STATE LICENSED CONTRACTOR #279290 f� '1 Uniform Center BLACK &WHITE MEN b WOMEN SIZES TROUSERS \` 2 t0 57 SMOCKS LAB COATS e_- PANT SUITS CC �5 COOKS NEEDS SKIRTS BLOUSES CAPS IJ HATS JUMPERS DRESSES • BARCO JACKETS • MR. BARCO SLIPS • DAFRA NAME TAGS • FASHION SEAL STETHOSCOPES • LADY DIANE ANEROIDS • WHITE SWAN SCISSORS • TRENDS EMBLEM PINS • UNIFEMME • All Sizes &Colors NURSEMATE • BOB EVANS All Fabrics & Prices SHOES • ACTION LINE .Group 8 Special Orders APRONS • WHITTENTON Student Discounts HOSE • META • Etc. COCKTAIL, Etc. • Lay -Aways I "OUR TWO LOCATIONS" Daily 10 A.M. to 8 P.M. Daily 10 A.M. to 8 P.M. Fri. 10 A.M. to 6 P.M. Fri. 10 A.M. to 6 P.M. 222 -1816 227 -3114 4124 E. SHIELDS AVE. 34 E. SHAW AVE. CEDAR LANES SHOPPING CENTER AT BLACKSTONE AVE. GENERAL TEAMSTERS UNION LOCAL NO. 431 Executive Board Members HARRY MARASHIAN President FRANK VENTURA Vice President J. B. MORRISON Secretary & Treasurer MARY RABE Recording Secretary TRUSTEES Jim Thompson Larry Keller Al Menser 1140 W. ASSISTANT BUSINESS AGENTS Tony Fornaro Hershel Lovejoy Fred Daniels Jim Richardson OLIVE AVE., FRESIVO 22 sadler office supply, inc. office furnishings & supplies 435 W. Shaw Ave., Fresno 224 -6550 2021 Amador, Fresno Terry Sadler 233 -8342 PRESIDENT M & L PLUMBING HEATING & AIR CONDITIONING, INC. State License 224778 4504 N. Valentine Ave., Fresno 227 -5379 DALENA & MARCIOCHI, INC. Ned F. Dalena & Louise A. Marciochi All Types Insurance — Surety Bonds 338 W. Shaw Ave. 226 -9414 M & T DISTRIBUTING CO. * Heineken * Lowenbrau - Light & Dark * * Busch Bavarian * Miller High Life * Regal Select * Pabst Blue Ribbon * Falstaff * Miller Lite Arkie Margosian -- Ralph Takakiian 2377 South Orange 264 -2823 18XLVZ1t ]D0L "It 31 Old Fashion Hand Carved Sandwiches WORLD'S LONGEST SILVER DOLLAR BAR 333 EAST SHAW PHONE 717.6000 R & L ARCO SERVICE BILL & SWEDE CORNER of FRESNO & ASHLAN 229 -0660 Fresno �� C�JC•J ✓�ZIJ!!1J 905 R Street, Fresno, California 93721 DIESEL FUEL - GASOLINE - PROPANE - DRY ICE "ILLI °s QUALI -T -RUCK SERVICE Complete Truck & Auto Service DALE MENDOZA 2396 So. Railroad Phone 485 -9211 Fresno CAPT. J. PAPAZIAN Division Commander LT. R. WOOD Asst. Div. Commander SGT. J. JORDAN K. ABELL Training Training ADMINISTRATIVE r� DIVISION G. HORNING` T. SCOTT Sheriff's Secretary Community Relations x SD p I Lt P 1tKUP.0EL1VE1t' OFFICIAL PICKUP - DELIVERY SERVICE tRADIO DISPATCHED FOR MOST MAJOR AIR I -INES & FORWARDING AGENTS 24 -Hour Service .................. 485 -2920 VALLEY PARCEL SERVICE 500 S. Teilman Ave. Fresno ADAMS PAVING CO. EXCAVATING - GRADING - PAVING Licensed Contractor Bus. Phone 268 -7391 No. 253883 JACK JAMES 3110 W. Clinton Fresno, Calif. 93711 AI _" J. WILLIAMS` Sr. Clerk i R. McDONALD Training A A APPLIANCE PARTS and �D EQUIPMENT DISTRIBUTORS REFRIGERATOR - LAUNDRY - RANGE HEATING -COOLING Camper & Trailer Supplies 4936 N. Blackstone, Fresno 222 -8484 R. INGLIS Business Manager ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION Fiscal Section FREEDOM HOMES Inc. CUSTOM RESIDENCES ON YOUR LOT OR RANCH Calif. License No. 271 -611 606 E. Belmont 486 -3330 OLD .... � rptEsmo HOFBPt U 2820 Tulare at R 264 -4014 DINING IN OLD WORLD ATMOSPHERE HAND CARVED SANDWICHES Enjoy Imported & Domestic Brews Excellent Cocktails In Our Majestic Bar RED WILLIAMS, OWNER Ada6 Plai terh„g, Ac. Bob Murphy, President Commercial and Industrial Lath - Plastering Spray on Fire - proofing and Drywall Application 5270 E. Pine 252 -3661 24 .� j J. CRANE E. MASON 11 w� M. ROBB D. RODRIGUEZ Personnel Services J. GILIO' L. NICHOLAS' Senior Clerk Typist Mon. thru Fri. Open 6:15 pm • Sat. & Sun. 6 pm • Shows Start 6:45 Children Under 12 Freel II SWAP MEET SAT. & SUN. 7 -3 SUNNYSIDE f SUNNYSIDE� SUNNYSIDE2 ' - DRIVE - DRIVE -IN STARLITE STARLITE NORTH SOUTH ( 1 � So.Nwy 99 of Cenhol 237 -6663 ADMINISTRATIVE DIVISION Civil Section SGT. A RANDRUP C. BALEY G. PETRUCELLI Supervisor Operations Sgt. Field Sergeant MIKE'S PIZZERIA AND COCKTAIL LOUNGE Genuine Italian Food Our Speciality Dining Room Open 7 Days a Week - 11 30 A.M. to 12:30 A M. Fri. & Sat. 'til 2 A M — Cocktail Lounge open 10 A M. to 2 A.M. PIZZA & FOOD TO GO - Delivery 5 P.M. to Midnight Call ahead for orders 3228 N. West Ave. (at Shields) 229 -2635 JAYNES & COMPANY Complete Auto and Truck Reconstruction Specialists Truck Body Building 24 Hour Tow Service 136 North Thorne 233 -3241 DALE ELECTRIC Electrical Contractor COMMERCIAL & INDUSTRIAL WIRING State License No. 303852 KEITH MECARTEA, Owner Shop & Office - 1308 Iota Ave. FRESNO 264 -1831 Camper & Trailer Supplies, Service & Repairs PHILUP'S TRAILER SUPPLY & REPAIR Fresno's Largest Recreational Vehicle Supply Center 4121 E. Belmont (Near Cedar), Fresno Phone 485 -5720 OWENS & SONS SEPTIC TANK & CESSPOOL PUMPING COMMERCIAL - INDUSTRIAL - RESIDENTIAL 7 Days A Week — 24 Hour Service 22 Years Exper ience — Ken Owens- Owner 5912 So. Cedar 485 -4813 Fresno 25 K & P OFFICE TRAILERS P. W. CONFER RENT • LEASE • SALES 2733 W. Princeton Fresno, CA 93705 (209) 233 -5596 5200 NO. BLACtKSTONE, FRESNO Phone 226.6176 Wrcurytougar•Monorrh �0 Comet•Capri- BoIxot•Continental and Mark IV .. . TECHNICOLOR CORP. Black & White and Color Film Service Wholesale and Retail 326 No. Blackstone 266 -0181 Fresno STAN'S BRAKE & WHEEL SERVICE COMPLETE BRAKE SERVICE WHEEL ALIGNMENT 1427 Broadway, Fresno 486 -8061 STAIGER CONSTRUCTION CO. Phone 233 -4606 4235 W. Alamos Ave. Fresno, Calif. 93705 CIVIL SECTION Field Services r J. FLEMING D. ROSE R. BOWLING 19 Aftft _� R. BRADLEY R. HERNANDEZ _y F A4 I/ C.SNEDDEN r i D. WONG J V. MATTOX M. TABLER BONNER PACKING CO. 268 -5731 64 N. Fulton Fresno 0 0. MERLO t J. WATTS F. DELGADO D. OVERSTREET Compliments of H. WINTER RAU'S DAIRY FARM - FRED RAU, Owner KNUDSEN PRODUCER 10255 W. Manning Ave. Fresno Phones: Office 237 -3393 - Res. 266 -7511 F_ CIVIL SECTION 4 �. r A - it Ad B. BARTLETT L. LESTER Clerical Services L. CHRISTENSEN w �y✓�L L. PATTON J. ESPONDE E. ROGERS B & H MARKET Groceries — Meats — Vegetables Beer - Wine 834 -5510 11024 So. Fowler Ave. VAN VLEET PROPERTIES Real Estate Loans TD's Bought 1739 E. Terrace 227 -8486 Fresno J. DEAN BALLARD TILE 8, MARBLE 4557 E. Lewis Ave. 251-5212 Fresno V/M CUSTOM BOAT TRAILERS 486-0410 2853 So. Orange Ave., Fresno 27 S. GONZALES �-7 C. TARVIN J. HENSON P. VEILLETTE ROSE'S CAFE BEER —POOL 1201 E. Central 264 -2466 Fresno Compliments Of M. FRIIS- HANSEN & CO., Inc. Phone 233 -3121 1724 West McKinley (McKinley Ave. & U.S. Highway 99) FOODLANID, INC. INSTITUTIONAL GROCERS 240 N. Thorne — Phone 268 -5036 — Fresno MISSION LINEN SUPPLY • TOWELS • GARMENTS • CLOTHS • LINENS • DUST MOPS • DOOR MATS • PRIDE WASHROOM SERVICE • EMBLEM SERVICE 2555 So. Orange St. Fresno 268 -0647 FRESNO MANCHESTER TOWER MAIN OFFICE MALL OFFICE OFFICE TRASH HAULING & SITE CLEANING BROKEN CONCRETE ROCK, SAND & GRAVEL TOP SOIL & FILL DIRT ARCHIE CRIPPEN DEMOLITION & EXCAVATION LICENSED & BONDED CONTRACTORS LICENSE NO. 254670 EXCAVATING • GRADING • DUMP TRUCK TRACTOR & LOADER WORK • USED BRICK 237 -7200 648 N. Monte 237 -7278 FOODLAND MARKETS OF FRESNO "WHERE SHOPPING IS A PLEASURE" VIE -DEL COMPANY 11903 South Chestnut 834 -2525 FRESNO, CALIFORNIA w: Ken Hall & Sons 486 -0381 134 No. Abby Fresno VARNI ASSOCIATES 5136 N. Pa I m Ave. 227 -2956 FRESNO RICH PRODUCTS CORP. Frozen Bread & Pastry 320 "0" Street, Fresno Phone (209) 486 -7380 WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC SUPPLY CO. 2120 So. Van Ness Ave., Fresno 264 -5091 C & A THRIFTY MART GROCERY DELIVERY AVAILABLE Fresh Meat & Vegetables — Beer & Wine 3985 E. Jensen Ave. 264 -1487 BOYS MARKET GROCERIES MEAT — PRODUCE BEER — WINES — LIQUORS Complete Variety Drpartment 1444 C Street 237 -7594 ART PINE'S FRESNO FUNERAL CHAPEL 1136 A, Fresno 233 -1174 CALIFORNIA - FRESNO OIL CO. ARCO PETROLEUM PRODUCTS Ph. 233 -6211 2518 S. Railroad i 2` CAPT. G. HALLAM Division Commander v Services Division LT. J. BALDWIN Asst. Div. Commander I, AL FLORES Senior Criminologist �i D. JUSTICE Criminologist R. PREHEIM Dep. Criminologist Technical Services A. BRADSHAW Dep. Criminologist E. LAMB Criminologist ,- A L.SARMENT Criminologist 29 J. DUTY Dep. Criminologist D. MILLS Dep. Criminologist R. SMITH Criminologist E_. A. BOUDREAU Criminalist J. FRIES Dep. Criminologist D. MORGAN Criminologist L. WIGGS Criminologist SERVICES DIVISION Technical Services J. CIANCETTI* ID Technician ,�, F� D. COWELL* Photo Technician Mon. thru Sat. 5 A.M. to 2 P.M. ROSE'S COFFEE SHOP HOME STYLE COOKING — HOME MADE PASTRY FOOD TO TAKE OUT Rose Barron, Prop. Food Bank Shopping Center 3109 N. West & Shields FOR TAKE OUT ORDERS CALL 298 -7508 Also Located In Featuring Sandwiches & The Farmers Market Lunches Tulare & Divisidero Beef, Pork & Ham Ph. 266 -6378 Open Tues. thru Sat. CARSTEN CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION CO. SERVING Contractors & Homeowners IN THE CENTRAL VALLEY • TILT -UP CONSTRUCTION • PATIOS • ATP & HOUSE SLABS • DRIVEWAYS EXPOSED AGGREGATE SPECIALISTS • • Large Pours • • STATE LIC. #283953 • FREE ESTIMATES • BIDS INVITED INSURED P.L. & P.D. 299 -0542 3063 E. Sample Fresno L. WRIGHT Typist Clerk R. BECK Stock Clerk l S. OSBORN* Stock Clerk BILL PARRISH CHEVRON SERVICE WE PICK UP AND DELIVER 5385 N. Blackstone Ave. 439 -4880 ASSOCIATED BRASS PRODUCTS, INC. PRECISION CASTINGS 7070 N. Harrison, Pinedale FRESNO OXYGEN & WELDING SUPPLIES 245 M Street 233 -6684 New Location in Clovis Rodeo Plaza Shaw & Minnewawa ROUNDUP BAR•B•Q Great Family Dining Featuring Bar B -Q Ribs, Open 7 Days a Week Chicken, Steaks, Beef, Pork, Ham & Hamburgers FOR TAKE OUT ORDERS CALL 298 -7508 Also Located In Featuring Sandwiches & The Farmers Market Lunches Tulare & Divisidero Beef, Pork & Ham Ph. 266 -6378 Open Tues. thru Sat. CARSTEN CONCRETE CONSTRUCTION CO. SERVING Contractors & Homeowners IN THE CENTRAL VALLEY • TILT -UP CONSTRUCTION • PATIOS • ATP & HOUSE SLABS • DRIVEWAYS EXPOSED AGGREGATE SPECIALISTS • • Large Pours • • STATE LIC. #283953 • FREE ESTIMATES • BIDS INVITED INSURED P.L. & P.D. 299 -0542 3063 E. Sample Fresno L. WRIGHT Typist Clerk R. BECK Stock Clerk l S. OSBORN* Stock Clerk BILL PARRISH CHEVRON SERVICE WE PICK UP AND DELIVER 5385 N. Blackstone Ave. 439 -4880 ASSOCIATED BRASS PRODUCTS, INC. PRECISION CASTINGS 7070 N. Harrison, Pinedale FRESNO OXYGEN & WELDING SUPPLIES 245 M Street 233 -6684 7 SERVICES DIVISION F. DAY Chief Clerk K. COPUS . y 1 A. KNOELKE s L. NORTON Records Section M. HAGGERTY Senior Clerk �d J. HALL E. LIST I. PALIUGHI • 1 e. J. BADIALI V. HAUS 1, E. MACKEY S. PATTERSON 31 W. BROWN s' K.JOHANSEN E. MASON s "541s B. PRINCE S. CAMPBELL V. KASPARIAN A J. McMILLAN �1 't P. RUBY Always The Quality Selection Of Clothing * Hickey Freeman * Hart Schaffner & Marx * Joshua Trent * Martin Shannon * Palm Beach FRESNO Downtown & Fashion Fair VISALIA BAKERSFIELD Sequoia Mall Valley Plaza WILBUR - ELLIS CO. RED -TOY FARM CHEMICALS 442 -1220 FRESNO BRITZ CHEMICAL CO. INSECTICIDES AQUA AMMONIA & NH3 LIQUID & DRY FERTILIZERS SOIL CONDITIONERS WEED KILLER Fresno - Coalinga Rd., Five Pts. 884 -2421 Hwy. 33, Firebaugh 659 -2881 Traver, Kingsburg 897 -2667 Fresno 864 -8786 7409 S. Mendocino, Parlier 646 -2803 32 JET COFFEE SHOP BROASTED CHICKEN PARTIES * DINNERS * PICNICS Burgers • Sea Food • Donuts • Homemade Pies FOOD TO GO 1234 N. First - One block north of Olive 233 -2172 40IMED ICID CUTTING IVISION OF HARVEST INDUSTRIES. INC ATIONS FOR LIVESTOCK & POULTRY SADDLES — WESTERN BOOTS — HATS RIDING EQUIPMENT 1415 B Street -- Corner at Tuolumne & B 268 -7353 MARCUS BAIL BOND SERVICE 24 HOUR DAILY SERVICE CORNER CALIFORNIA & FIG AVENUE GEORGE R. MARCUS JR. A :! 656 E- CALIFORNIA E3us. 1209) 268 -6538 FI,ESNO. CA 9 -37011 FEES, 1209) 237 -6438 FULBRIGHT'S TREE SERVICE SPECIALISTS IN TREE PRESERVATION AND STUMP REMOVALS 227 -6249 4238 No. Pleasant Ave., Fresno EVELYN'S (Formerly Cowboy N) BEER — SNACKS — POOL 4814 E. Jensen Ave. 264 -1794 HOLLYWOOD CAMERA SHOP PHOTOGRAPHIC SUPPLIES INSTANT COLOR PASSPORT PICTURES AVAILABLE: AT BOTH STORES DOWNTOWN AND MANCHESTER SHOPPING CENTER ROL PAK FILTER SERVICE CO. SALES & SERVICE D & M Tractor Rollers - Lincoln Lube Equipment Cyclone Filters — Stratoflex Hyd. Hose & Fittings 2381 S. Sarah 268 -0292 HARPAIN'S DAIRY FARM Enjoy Harpain's Gold Medal Winning Milk In Glass Bottles — FRESH AT THE PLANT 3949 N. Barton or 3900 N. Cedar I� I� ■ RECORDS SECTION C. SHAHBAZIAN A. THOMAS A. SOTO ul I I W. THOMPSON otellilim JIM ROWLAND CHEVRON SERVICE Electronic Tune Up Smog Inspection — Brake Service 4193 E. Olive Ave. 233 -0679 Fresno — OA ;� � • oCTAPON,I I FISHING BOATS — PONTOON BOATS FRESNO, CALIF. SCHUL TZ AUTO BODY & FENDER WORKS Since 1906 Complete Automobile Reconstruction 1436 N. Blackstone, Fresno 233 -3169 Compliments Of JOHN GARABEDIAN & RICHARD PETERS Fresno 33 I M1 J. COMBS Centrex L. HURLEY C. KEE L. HILL Tele- Communications B. BOLTON J. KOSHGARIAN A & B WALLCOVERING, INC. Specializing in the Application of FINE WALLCOVERINGS COMMERCIAL- RESIDENTIAL REMODELING 3130W. SWIFT AVE., FRESNO State License 283045 222 -1933 Lift Truck Service Corp. AUTHORIZED DEALER OF EATON Yale® INDUSTRIAL TRUCKS • New B Used Equipment Complete Line- • Rentals & Leasing Financing 233 -7211 Gas Electric Attachments • Yale Parts& Service Motorized Hand Narrow Aisle Batteries Chargers 2828 E. CHURCH AV. FRESNO KARLO'S Cocktails Cedar & McKinley HOWARD GATTIE CHEVRON SERVICE STATION FULL SERVICE BRAKE SERVICE MINOR REPAIRS Phone 255 -2435 5596 E. Kings Canyon Rd. at Clovis Ave. 1124 W. SHIELDS 229-4588 BERSON FRYE & CO. COTTON 3449 W. Franklin, Fresno 485 -5011 MALAGA FOOD CENTER GROCERIES — PRODUCE — MEAT BEER — WINE Chevron Gas & Oil 4412 S. Maple Ave. 485 -8710 714 W. Shaw Ave. in Fig Garden Village FRESNO NOTIONS & DRUG CO. Wholesalers 2964 E. BUTLER FRESNO LEROY WEST 24 -HOUR TOWING AUTO BODY REPAIR & PAINT 2011 E. Clay, Fresno 237 -4112 34 LOUIE KEE MARKET Fresh Meat & Groceries 1041 Tulare St. 233 -7527 Fresno Ralph Anderson Brake & Wheel Service Wheel Alignment & Balancing Drum Trueing - Shock Absorbers Free Estimates 205 North H. Phone 237 -7688 HOME BUSINESS CONSTRUCTION SITES Rod- Ru -Ard Security Dogs a43 N. HUGHES - FRESNO. CA. 93728 TRAINED SECURITY D000 R. D. & RUTH E. SMITH LEASED BY PHONE (209) 266 -6672 DAY, WEEK. MONTH RIC'S LIQUORS Delicatessen — Complete Party Supplies BEER — WINE — LIQUOR 435 S. Clovis Ave. Ph. 251 -3006 CARL'S PASTIME CLUB 2142 Ventura Avenue 264 -0090 1512 TULARE STREET 1 , MEAT MARKET INC. v r ao k:ed flow -& Bu.r� WHOLESALE & RETAIL INTERIOR CONTRACTORS INSULATION — DRYWALL — ACOUSTICAL 190 Santa Fe Ave., Fresno 268 -4795 ROTH'S CRANE SERVICE JACK LITLE TANKS — STEEL BEAMS 20,000 Lb. LIGHT FIXTURES - TRUSSES Lifts to 110 Ft. REFRIGERATON UNITS, ETC. 3014 W. SUSSEX WAY 229 -1036 SERVICES DIVISION M.O. and Fingerprints ddlEd M. BARNES Sr. ID Tech. Supervisor Y D. NEELEY W. FLAHERTY Sr. ID Tech. ID Tech. MEL WEST AUTO BODY�I WORKS & PAINTING Complete Automotive Reconstruction Frame & Wheel Alignment 24 HOUR TOWING 1537 N. Thesta Fresno 266 -1089 PAUL'S SHOES Shoes for the Whole Family 2020 Tulare, Fresno 237 -5723 SHAW & WEST CHEVR[IN SERVICE Mel Cox, Owner 2017 W. Shaw Ave. 222 -1526 Airways Golf Course Art Forrester, PGA Golf Professional "When You Think of Golf Think of Airways" 5440 E. Shields Ave. 291 -6254 UPHOLSTERY CITY SEAT COVERS — CUSTOM INTERIORS Autos • Boats • Trucks • Planes Fine Used Cars 6070 N. Blackstone Ave. 431 -4300 35 J. LASHBROOK' ID Tech. Z D. SUMNER ID Tech. r i! M R. SATERSTAD' Sr. ID Tech. Modus Operandi THE HIDE -A -WAY COCKTAILS Olive & Maple 255 -8548 AUTOMOTIVE DIESEL & ELECTRIC CO. INC. ,r _ -► �$ FUEL INJECTION` - =� SPECIALISTS TURBOCHARGERS BACHARACH TEST EQUIPMENT PEPLACEMEN TS FOR GMC - IHC - CUMMINS - CATERPILLAR AMER BOSCH ROB, BOSCH C A V. - ROOSA MASTER SIMMS - COLT - KIKI SALES & 2374 E DATE AVE. 266 -6334 SERVICE OR 266 -0436- SERVICES DIVISION Planning and Research J. ARCENEAU J. HOWARD Sergeant Nor- G. WILLIAMS Clerk Compliments of KUETrEL PIANO HOUSE 234 W. Olive at Arthur St. — Fresno FASHION FURNITURE CO. Furnishings for the entire home 4935 North Blackstone Fresno 227 -1611 BOB FLORES THE CHECKMATES COCKTAIL LOUNGE Lunches 11 'til 2, Mon. thru Fri. 5582 E. Kings Canyon Rd. 255 -9609 BILL J. RIPPEE INVESTIGATOR Licensed & Bonded ALL TYPES OF INVESTIGATION Civil - Criminal - Marital - Industrial Personal Injury - Child Custody Organized Labor Strike Investigations 2844 Fresno St. 229 -8106 36 ACE MOBILE KEY SHOP Three Radio Dispatch Units Official Locksmiths for AAA & National 4572 E. Home Ave. Phone 251 -8621 THE BEST IM MRICAN FOOD & MEXICO CAFE (0(KTAILS 915 E St. Fresno 268 -0264 HESTBECK'S MEAT MARKETS Purveyors of Quality Meats Since 1903 425 W. SHIELDS AVE. 2597 E. ASHLAN 227 -7273 229-2112 HY.SPAEL iw CIAcA LTIES As "If It's Made of Canvas We'll Make It" WE DO REPAIRING 2750 S. Cherry 233 -5429 Fresno COUNTRY COUSIN MARKET Open 7 a.m. to 10 p.m. 7 Days a Week - 365 Days a Year 4590 E. Olive 251 -5191 RASMUSSEN AUTO REPAIR COMPLETE AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE 1023 N. Maple Avenue Fresno Ph. 251-0669 OWL TRANSFER CO., INC. Agents — Allied Van Lines, Inc. J. C. JONES, JR., President, "Shorthoul J. C." E. H. TUSCHHOFF, "Long Haul Tush" HOUSEHOLD GOODS MOVERS 486 -7880 'The Movingest Movers in Fresno" BET -R -ROOFS Bank Terms - Licensed - Insured ROOFING - SIDING - WATERPROOFING Free Estimates 3188 W. Belmont 237 -2042 COMMON SENSE The Legislative Process The 1976 legislative session in California was not a particularly good one for law enforce- ment, or for the public which law enforcement serves and protects. Most of the legislation enacted into law was of dubious value, and cer- tain bills seemed designed and intended to encourage or benfit the criminal rather than to deter or punish him. Much of the blame for the lack of effective action, and for the excess of improper action, can be placed on the Assembly Criminal Justice Committee. It either rejected outright many good bills, or watered them down to the WILLSON FARMS 313 Guarantee Finanoial Oenter 1318 East Shaw Avenue Fresno, Oalif 83710 Phone 20J/22E3 -3444 THANKS AND CONGRATULATES THE FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT WITH SPECIAL GRATITUDE TO SHERIFF HAROLD C. McKINNEY MELVILLE E. WILLSON RUSSELL M. WILLSON 37 point they were rendered ineffective. Many of them had already been passed without signifi- cant opposition by the state Senate, indicating that leaders in both major parties considered them worthwhile. Typical of the latter was a bill which would have provided a stiffer penal- ty for someone assaulting a senior citizen. It was rejected by the Assembly committee, apparently on the grounds that it is no worse a crime to beat up elderly persons who can't defend themselves than it is to pick on someone in one's own size and age group. Or, as some supporters of the bill bitterly implied, perhaps COMPLIMENTS OF SILVER CREEK CATTLE CO. 486 -3960 2135 FRESNO ST. FRESNO the members of that particular committee felt that no form of assault should be considered a crime. We may wonder how, in a state and nation of government by and for the people, such obvious and glaring disregard for the welfare and safe- ty of a particularly vulnerable segment of our society could occur. In order to help us under- stand, perhaps a brief refresher course in basic political science would be helpful. The princi- ple of representative government is that we, as citizens of a community, district, city, county, or state, elect persons to represent us, and to look out for our interests, in the various levels of the legislature. As nearly as is practical, each legislator is supposed to represent the same number of citizens as does each of his colleagues in the same body, be it federal, state, or local. Theoretically, then, each of us has the same degree of control and influence as any other citizen in the enactment of laws, and other government functions which are the responsibility of the legislative branch. The most significant exception is the United States Senate, where each of the two senators from each state represents the state as a whole, rather than a certain number of citizens or a particular area of the state. Even in the Senate there's a theoretical equality of a different type, in that each state is supposed to have the same degree of influence as any other state. Because we all have equal influence, then, if a majority of us want a law enacted or repealed, we have only to make our wishes known to our elected representatives, and it will be done. Any citizen who thinks the process. is that simple, and that he automatically has as much voice in government as any other citizen, is living in a dream world. He may have consider- ably less, or a great deal more, depending on the party affiliation of his elected represent- atives, and how long they've been in office. Actual vote on bills and other measures is by the entire membership, or at least a quorum, of the legislative body involved, but getting a proposed piece of legislation before the body for consideration, debate, and vote is a slow, frustrating process, and there is no guarantee IN LIQUOR LOCKER RETAIL LIQUOR STORE 4616 E. Belmont, Fresno 255 -3892 BOB STEVENS BAIL BONDS 24 -HOUR CONFIDENTIAL BAIL INFORMATION DAY OR NIGHT CALL 237 -2337 FOR IMMEDIATE SERVICE — ANY JAIL ART SCHEDLER'S ENGINE REBUILDING & SUPPLY 624 Broadway Fresno 268 -5091 HUMPHREY BROS. INSURANCE Established 1906 841 No. Fulton 264 -3541 OCHINERO PRODUCE CO. 1431 G Street 237 -5191 Fresno BUD'S KAR KARE AUTO MOLDING AUTO MOLDING — PINSTRIPING "IF/ T ROLLS WE HAVE/ T" ALL BEARING SALES • CASTERS • WHEELS • TRUCKS 3263 E. Tulare, Fresno BUD ARTZ 237 -7416 Bourzac Concrete Construction Swimming Pool Cantilever Kool Decks Pool Plastering 850 E. Santa Ana 227 -3885 ACME MACHINE CO. General Machine Shop — Welding 212 North H Street 266 -9469 Compliments of SIERRA SUPPLY WHOLESALE TAPPAN — Electric - Gas - Microwave 4245 E. Belmont, Fresno 251 -7174 EL MAR PACKING CO. 301 Santa Fe 237 -1874 Fresno Shirley Tatarakis CALWA GRILL • Cold Beer • 3974 E. Jensen Ave. Calwa ANDELLA LIQUOR Complete Liquors * Wines * Delicatessen 501 N. Van Ness at Belmont 266 -1672 Dave & Dodee Goodman CALIFORNIA TROPHY CENTER Trophies For All Sports & Occasions Gavels & Plaques Prompt Expert Engraving 477 N. Blackstone Ave. — 268 -7448 B & J Rent -A- Trailer System Inc. Truck and Trailer Rentals — U -Haul One Way Rentals JOE'S EXXON STATION 406 No. H Street 442 -9873 Manchester Family Portraits BY EVAN'S IN MANCHESTER MALL BABIES • WEDDINGS • FAMILY GROUPS GRADUATES • GARDEN PORTRAITS • PETS Advertising Special - One 8x 10 colored portrait of any group - $2.95 3772 N. Blackstone Ave., Fresno 229 -8591 PAPAGNI'S SERVICE TUNE -UPS — BRAKES & MINOR REPAIRS 268 -4666 1254 W. Clinton Ave. Fresno Compliments of a Friend Presson's Drywall Service • taping • texturing • acoustic • spray • skip • • model texturing • sheet rock installing • glue -on • sheet rock laminating • QUALITY — COMPETITIVE PRICE — SERVICE Don Presson. Owner (209) 291 -3588 3535 N. Duke Car Phone 237 -1111 Fresno, Calif. 93727 Car 7520 39 it can always be done, no matter how worthy the cause. There are two basic reasons for this unfor- tunate situation: the committee system and the seniority system. All proposed bills, at least in state and federal legislative houses, before being submitted to the membership for consid- eration, must be approved by a committee established to specialize in the type of legisla- tion concerned. There's a committee to handle virtually any type of bill likely to be introduced, and the whole process is controlled by rigid rules established by a Rules Commit- tee. Committees, particularly the most prestigious, although officially bi- partisan, are usually dominated and controlled by the party which happens to be in the majority in the body concerned. A large committee may be divided into several subcommittees, each responsible for some particular phase of the type of legisla- tion handled by the committee as a whole. After party affiliation, the most vital consider- ation in choosing committee and subcommittee chairmen is usually seniority. In other words, what all this means is that four or five persons, if they comprise a majority of a committee considering a proposed bill, can effectively prevent it from becoming law, even if they know it would pass with little opposition if placed on the floor for a vote. And since a committee chairman usually has enough influence over the majority of his committee to swing votes his way, for all practical purposes, the future of a bill may rest in the hands of and be decided according to the political philoso- phy or whims of one person. That is obviously not true equality in representation. With such a complex procedure to adhere to, it is often difficult, if not impossible, for a legis- lator low in seniority, particularly if he is of the minority party, to present a bill and get it passed. If he tries and fails, his constituents may feel they are not being adequately repre- sented, and they may be right. But there's not much they can immediately do about it. Both systems, comMittee and seniority, are firmly entrenched, and together they form a virtually invincible force in the legislative process. Unfortunately, there is no ready and practical remedy for the situation, and it is not the purpose or the intent of this article to pro- pose one. Rather, we only wish to suggest that all citizens pay more attention to the legislative process, so they can better understand why getting effective legislation passed, or getting bad legislation changed or repealed, is often so difficult. Government has become so big and complex that the committee system is no doubt a neces- sary evil of representative government. If each legislator could write as many bills as he liked, and present them to his colleagues for consider- ation and vote without their first going through some type of screening process, the sheer volume of proposed legislation would be so overwhelming as to create absolute chaos in government. So we're stuck with committee rule until some political genius devises a more practical substitute, which isn't likely to happen soon. Nor is the seniority system all bad. Few bills are passed in their original form; rather, the end result is usually a compromise. In order to gain support for his pet bill, a legislator may have to agree to support a bill authored by the legislator whose support he is soliciting. Per- haps neither of them can in good conscience, or for political considerations, support the other's bill as it was written, so each will modify his somewhat. In such an atmosphere of "you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours," the legislator who has been around the longest naturally has the most influence and power, for he knows more about the system itself, and the strengths and weaknesses of his colleagues. This can be good, or bad, depending on the integrity and ability of the legislator. If he's a good representative of the people, sincerely dedicated to the interests of his constituents and to the welfare of society, seniority will enable him to wield more influence toward doing a better job. If he's dishonest, incompe- tent, or indifferent, the more seniority he has the more power he will have to further his own interests and to compound his malfeasance. There's a popular political theory that we M BROWN BROS. ADJUSTORS Don Boyce, Manager 255 No. Fulton Day & Night Ph. 268 -5044 PAN AMERICAN UNDERWRITERS 4863 North Cedar Avenue 224 -0320 Best Wishes From Chester & Eugene Ambrosini Dairy 264 -1118 or 237 -0695 4505 W. Madison Fresno BORELLI PRODUCE DISTRIBUTORS 224 -9212 3355 E. Shields, Suite D Fresno DUGGAN'S EAST First & Hedges 485 -0572 Fresno and Shopping Center ''Quality and Service" FRESNO at ASHLAN, 222 -4454 and — 5757 N. FIRST ST., 439 -2223 BEARING SPECIALTY CO. Formerly General Bearing Co. BEARING & TRUCK TRANSMISSION "SPECIALISTS" 2680 Church Ave. 237 -9131 G & P DRILLING SERVICE BACKHOE - DITCHING - TRENCHING EXCAVATING - SEWER HOOKUPS Roy Goodman, Owner - Operator 3203 E. Ashlan Ave. 227 -7434 Compliments Of VALLEY CHILDRENS HOSPITAL AND GUIDANCE CLINIC FRESNO RANCHER'S COYrON OIL MANUFACTURERS OF COTTONSEED PRODUCTS P. O. Box 248 268 -5353 FRESNO cc American ,Jruch Salvage J9nc. TRUCK PARTS — TRUCK REPAIRS Don Beasley Telephone ( 209) 233 -5169 P.O. Box 2805 3599 S. Hwy. 99 Fresno (DGENERAL General's Finest Tire .. . Goes a Long Way to Make Friends OVERSTREET GENERAL TIRE, INC. 1501 Fulton Phone 485 -7970 2099 E. North Ave. Phone 237 -7156 Day or Nite Service: 237 -7156 41 should periodically give our legislative bodies an infusion of new blood, if for no other reason than the thought that any change will be an improvement. This is not necessarily true. Automatically assuming a legislator has done all he can for us after a couple of terms, and that it's time for him to step aside and give someone with fresh ideas a chance, may be a big mistake. No matter how good those fresh ideas are, our new representative may not get a chance to put them into effect until he's been in office so long they will no longer be either fresh or pertinent. Instead, we should carefully observe the voting records and overall performance of each of our elected representatives at all levels of government. If one is doing an effective job, let's leave him in office as long as he continues to do so, for the more seniority he attains, the better he can serve us. On the other hand, if one is performing poorly, let's get rid of him at the first opportunity, for the longer he stays in office, the more power he will have to hurt Us. Fortunately, there is considerable cause for optimism in the California law enforcement situation for the coming year. The Assembly Criminal Justice Committee, not only last year but for many years regarded as a bottleneck for effective legislation intended to help law enforcement and hinder the criminal, has been increased from six to nine members. This will provide somewhat broader representation, and will favorably change the number of adverse votes required to kill a piece of legislation. In addition, Fresno Assemblyman Kenneth Maddy, well known as a strong proponent of law and order, has been appointed chairman. Hopefully, these changes will result in a much more favorable legislative situation than law enforcement has enjoyed in a long time, and will benefit everyone in the state except the criminal and his friends. But Ken Maddy and those on the committee who agree with his philosophy can't do the job alone. They will need all the help they can get, in the form of vocal and written expressions of public support. Coroner Bureau G. SCHOONMAKER Sergeant 4A& If S. ROBERTS 0& J. BOWEN L. STREETER r1 A. MARONEY ,A )IS FRED'S SEPTIC PUMPING SERVICE • SERVING FRESNO & ALL SURROUNDING AREAS -''--- • INDUSTRIAL • COMMERCIAL • SUMPS • RESIDENTIAL LINE CLEANING - POWER EQUIP. REASONABLE RATES F.H.A. & CAL VET INSPECTIONS FRESNO COUNTY PERMIT PROMPT SERVICE - INSURED PL & PO C FRED GENTILE- OVER I5 YRS. EXPERIENCE 40 LANES AT To ICOB 1 • �I 4 G. PIMENTEL M. BARONIAN' Sr. Clerk 266 -4943 3520 N. HAYES - FRESNO Cocktails and dining at CEDAR LANES • Coffee Shop •Banquet Rooms •Billiard Room Open 24 Hours — Catering Anywhere 3131 N. Cedar @ Shields Ph. 222 -4424 _,y COMMON SENSE The Death Penalty There are so many seemingly sound argu- ments both for and against capital punishment that it is very difficult for most of us to decide how we really feel about it. Some experts in human behavior claim it has merit as a deterrent to violent crime; others hold to the theory it may actually encourage some to commit crimes where death is the penalty, by providing instant notoriety for those who feel the need for such attention, and by giving the criminal with suicidal tendencies an opportu- nity to have the state do for him what he may lack the nerve to do for himself. Let Pay Less fill your next prescription Remember... for Prescriptions 5638 F. King, G,nvon Rd., Fre_.nu 251 -0371 UNITED STATES COLD STORAGE OF CENTRAL CALIFORNIA Central Valley Ice Co. 2003 Cherry Ave. Fresno 237 -6145 At any rate, it will be a longtime, if ever, be- fore such a controversial question is settled, and the death penalty probably will never be either fully accepted or completely rejected by society as a whole. We therefore shall not pre- sume to settle the question in this publication by unqualifiedly taking sides either for or against the death penalty. There are, however, certain observations we'd like to make on the subject. If we're to have the death penalty, let's have it handled in a much different manner than has been the custom for as long as most of us can GENE RICHARDS PAVING CO. Paving Grading Excavating Parking Lots Driveways Subdivisions Streets * COMMERCIAL * INDUSTRIAL Free Estimates Calif. Contr. Lic. No. 273198 3292'/2 No. Weber Ave. 266 -0749 Fresno PITTSBURG -DES MOINES STEEL CO. Steel Service Center and FABRICATION- ERECTION 4005 E. Church Ave. 442 -1410 Fresno remember. The quick and harsh justice of the old west, where a horse thief caught in the act was very quickly hanged to the most conven- ient tree limb, may have denied the accused due process of law, failed to take into account mitigating circumstances, and no doubt resulted in an occasional execution of an inno- cent man. But at least it didn't make a pro- longed circus of the event by dragging it out for months or years and giving every newspaper in the nation a chance to fill column after column with morbid details of his reaction to his pend- ing execution, his tearful visits with relatives, stories from former classmates and teachers about his childhood, the menu of his last meal, and what he said just before the noose tight- ened about his neck. No literary agent had a chance to become wealthy via a frantic last - minute purchase of the rights to his life story, to be turned into books or movies that would glamorize him and make him a folk hero. The only reason Jesse James, Billy the Kid, and others of that ilk and eradid become heroes of a sort was because they were so successful in evading capture and conviction, and had time to establish themselves as legends by their misdeeds. Had they been caught and hanged early in their criminal careers, in the no- nonsense fashion so popular at the time, none of us would ever have heard of them. We don't, of course, recommend a return to frontier justice. But there's certainly room for improvement in the way the execution of crim- inals is handled now. Let's begin by specifying, simply and clearly, certain crimes and condi- tions for which death is the penalty. Instead of enumerating requirements for pronouncement of the death penalty, as the law recently de- clared unconstitutional does, let's list mitiga- ting circumstances which, if found by judge or jury, will permit a lesser penalty. The judge or jury should be required to explain such a find- ing. Once the sentence is pronounced, the date of execution should be set, allowing sufficient time for the Supreme Court of the state to re- view the case. That body should review it, im- mediately and thoroughly, for the sole purpose 44 ANDY'S OWL CLUB 721 Fulton 237 -0584 CALWA REXALL PHARMACY Prescription Specialists Quality Rexall Products 3978 E. Jensen Ave., Calwa 268 -7876 CAL MARKET & LIQUOR MEAT - FISH - POULTRY - GROCERIES 304 E. California Ave. 237 -8454 HUEBNER SPORTS SKIING — TENNIS — BACK PACKING & WATER SKIING EQUIPMENT West and Olive Aves. 485 -5320 A -1 INSULATION & FENCE CO. 6766 E. Olive, Fresno 251 -6219 CALWA QUALITY MARKET Groceries - Beer - Wine - Soft Drinks 3924 E. Jensen Ave. 486 -1174 HOLLY DEPARTMENT STORE 1027 F Street Fresno Compliments JENSEN & PILEGARD Fresno HOWELL AIR CONDITIONING & SHEET METAL, INC. 4404 N. Effie 222 -5224 ARROW PHARMACY 4796 E. Kings Canyon Road 255 -8351 H -J TROPHY SHOP Specialists in Trophies & Awards SCHOOL SERVICES For the finest in Class Rings, Graduation Announcements, Yearbooks, Caps & Gowns, Medals & Pins 4141 E. Gettysburg, Fresno 224 -1100 DUKES COCKTAILS Your Host - Duke Garbedian 2039 Kern Street 268 -6821 McKENZIE AVENUE MARKET Choice Meats - Vegetables - Groceries 3878 E. McKenzie Ave. 264 -3747 ANCHOR MARINE Licensed Ship and Yacht Broker Crestline Boats • Larson & Glaspar Boats Inboard & Outboard Motors AUTHORIZED SALES & SERVICE FOR MERCRUISER- CHRYSLER STERN DRIVE & OUTBOARD MOTORS 4556 E. Belmont, Fresno 255 -4240 CASA CANALES "Dining in Mexican Style" 3110 N. Maroa near Shields 222 -4935 Fresno 01nCLE"C"MEAT Cos BOB WITTWER BABE OBRADOVICH Jcr) 486 -0411 740 H Street ` Fresno C. W. JESSEN CONSTRUCTION CO. 827 E. Princeton Ave. 224 -0487 Fresno, Calif. 93704 C. W. (Chris) Jessen VALLEY TOWING SERVICE 24 HOUR TOWING Heavy Duty Trucks 1363 N. Hughes Ave. 486 -3183 Fresno 45 of affirming that the defendant was not de- prived of due process of law. Once the judg- ment has been affirmed, the defendant should have one opportunity to appeal to the Supreme Court of the United States. Should that body affirm the conviction and judgment, or refuse to hear the appeal, no other appeal should be permitted. There should be no opportunity for a governor to stay the execution for political purposes, or for a publicity - hungry judge to issue a stay on some minute and obscure tech- nicality of law which has no bearing whatso- ever on guilt, innocence, or justificaiton of the judgment. The execution should then be carried out in as humane a manner as can be devised, and with as little fanfare as possible. We can't, of course, permit it to be done without the full knowledge of the news media, nor can we re- strict or censor what they decide to write or say about it. Secret executions pave the way to totalitarianism, and censorship is a violation of the First Amendment to the Constitution. But we can prohibit press interviews with the condemned, and we can bar television cam- eras from the execution site before, during and after the execution. We can restrict visitors after judgment is pronounced to the criminals' attorney, his immediate family, a clergyman if he so requests, and anyone else who has a genu- ine need to see him, and is so authorized by the court or the prison superintendent. We can enact a law prohibiting a condemned person from entering into a civil contract, thus dis- couraging the vultures who would profit from his life of crime and the ultimate penalty by writing or making movies about it. In other words, if it is decided that capital punishment is a necessary evil of our society, and we can't find an acceptable substitute, then let's carry it out in such a way that we don't feel degraded and guilty afterward. Let's recog- nize it as a disagreeable job that must be done, and go ahead and do it with grace and dignity. On the other hand, if we're not to have capi- tal punishment, let's find an effective and fool- proof substitute that will just as certainly keep the dangerous criminal from ever having an opportunity to repeat his crime. The only possi- ble alternative would be life imprisonment without possibility of parole, meaning exactly that. The present law makes such a provision, but it doesn't specify housing or treatment sub- stantially different from that provided for inmates serving less than life sentences. As long as they're housed together and treated identically, there's always the possibility, no matter how heinous the crime, that the sentence will be changed, or commuted to time served, and life imprisonment without possi- bility of parole will become an empty phrase. Perhaps we should build a separate prison to house only those sentenced to life without possi- bility of parole. Such inmates would be declared civilly dead, stripped of all rights except the right to live without harassment or mistreatment. They'd be given ample food, adequate living quarters, and opportunity for physical exercise and to work at useful tasks. But their daily routine would be strictly regi- mented. They'd have no social worker to talk to and tell them they weren't really to blame for their crimes; no rehabilitation programs; none of the privileges or amenities available to the regular prison inmate. In other words, they would simply do time until they die. It would be a problem to ensure that such a prison would be operated without abuses. However, with a sys- tem of frequent inspections, including private and confidential interviews of inmates, by a commission responsible directly to the state Supreme Court, it would be possible. DELIGHTFUL MEXICAN CUISINE Featuring: • LUNCH • DINNER Von • MEXICAN STYLE BREAKFAST In a hurry? Try our quick service SPECIAL MERCHANTS LUNCHEON Regular & Small Combinations or A La Carte Open 7 Days a Week - Sun. & Mon. 11 A.M. to 9 P.M. Tues. thru Sat. 11 A.M. to 9:30 P.M. We Serve Imported and Domestic Beers and Wines .... Draft Beer Too! 2561 E. Ashlan 222 -2919 46 Harsh treatment? Not when compared to the way inmates of such institutions would have been convicted of treating others. A waste of human life? Warehousing instead of treating? A fate worse than death? Perhaps so. But we must remember this would be a sentence given only to those who, in a more harsh and realistic age, would be considered deserving of death, but which we, in our more enlightened society, can't feel comfortable about imposing on a fellow human being. The only other alternative is to continue our policy of returning psychopathic killers to society, and thus giving them a chance to repeat their crimes. We wonder who will be lucky enough to have Charles Manson for a neighbor in a couple of years. AGUILAR BODY & PAINT SHOP Complete Auto Body Repair Free Estimates 1934 E. McKinley 485 -2571 HABIB CATTLE CO. 2909 South Elm Avenue FRESNO, CALIFORNIA Owners and Operators HAROLD HABIB HARRY S. HABIB 264 -9852 264 -0355 Yard Phones: 233 -0169 - 233 -0160 PATROL fir• DIVISION CAPT. L. NELSON LT. A HARKER Division Commander Assistant Div. Commander W. BOLING J. DAILY Lieutenant Lieutenant i f ^11 S. MAGARIAN Lieutenant C.LOVGREN Lieutenant R. PIERCE Lieutenant Saluting The Men and Women of the Fresno County Sheriff's Office PRODUCERS COTTON OIL CO. and THE CALFLAX RANCH 47 PATROL DIVISION SGT. H. BANKS 1 SGT. T. GATTIE SGT. R. BOLAND SGT, J. CAUGHELL SGT. J. HAMILTON SGT. J. LAWLESS SGT. J. SCHMIDT SGT. J. STURGESS w 1� SGT. T. WHITE CUSTOM TRUCK PAINT & SIGN CO. 4227 S. Hiway 99 Phone 233 -0690 Eli's Electrical Service ELECTRICAL CONTRACTOR BONDED —INSURED License No. 327620 DONALD H. SMITH 1224 West Pico. Fresno, CA 93705 SGT. R. COBBS a SGT. K. FRANKFURT SGT. W. PIERCE l 4gd;FA SGT. R. SOUZA SGT. A. RUSCONI SGT. D. LEMLEY CALWA CAFE 4145 E. Jensen, Calwa 233 -9360 TOMMY'S LIQUOR STORE Liquor * Delicatessen * Snaks * Party Ice 1814 W. Clinton, Fresno 264 -9897 (Just East of Overpass) 7 KARSH'S BAKERY Complete Line Of Bakery Goods Special Orders Delivered Main Office & Store 233 -6552 938 Fulton Mall Gottschalk's Fashion Fair 227 -1255 Piccadilly Square 226 -2300 1439 S. Cedar 233 -2805 Compliments JOHN A. KOCHERGAN MID -STATE TIRE WAREHOUSE TIRES — BATTERIES ACCESSORIES 729 W. Nielson 264 -5075 Fresno KENNETH BRUECKNER CONSTRUCTION CO. Contractor's License No. 267264 266 -6547 4489 W. Dakota, Fresno ��RSlpC\ lW HOPE MANOR �scF�`E�Q r NURSING a RESTORATIVE M J, CONVALESCENT * RETIREMENT 1665 "M" Street, Fresno (209) 268 -5361 RAY BOLDING TEXACO SERVICE Complete Car Care Fresno & McKinley 268 -1172 FRESNO FRICTION MATERIAL CO. CLUTCHES — BRAKES Automotive and Industrial 1350 F Street 266 -0871 BUD EBERWEIN SPRING SERVICE 2016 H St. 237 -3511 .. PATROL DIVISION ! w*r11'11') R. ALAIMO ow ,it > E. AREYANO L� E. BARNES W. BRANDSEN A. AMPANO M. BAILEY R. BARUTI F. BURFORD PATROL DIVISION J. BURGE F. CARVALHO R. CHATMAN 1,111 " ■ J. COELHO R. COLE D. BURK C. CATES or \. R. CICCANELLI C. COFFMAN k" A. COX 50 P & N LIQUORS Nancy Sturica Delicatessen — Complete Wine - Beer - Liquors 2618 E. Ashian 229 -4476 Best Wishes JAMES A. SCRUGGS — DON LIPS CENTRAL COUNTIES INSURANCE 710 N. Fulton St. 485 -2021 FRESNO PLANING MILL CO. Est. 1908 General Mill Work H & Monterey 233 -7218 Best Wishes COLEMAN PICKLE COMPANY Manufacturers and Distributors of Fine Pickle Products, Mayonnaise and Salad Dressing 2748 Hamilton Avenue, Fresno 237 -7531 EL TORO CAFE GOOD MEXICAN FOOD DRAFT BEER * WINE MEXICAN CURIOS * FOOD TO GO 3110 N. Cedar Ave. 224 -1855 Best Wishes ELLIS & THOMASON CONSTRUCTION CO. ALLIED LINOLEUM CO. Finest In Floor Coverings 1437 E. Belmont, Fresno 266 -0177 ACORN EQUIPMENT RENTAL North Fresno's Complete Rental Yard 4470 N. Blackstone 222 -3091 Henrietta Rancho Products Co. FRUIT JUICES & CONCENTRATES Peach & California Fresno 255 -0401 Fresno Daily Legal Report, Inc. Webster & Sons Printing Pacific Rubber Stamp Co. 745 M Street 237 -0114 Norman A. Webster Fresno, CA 93721 233 -8712 Gordon M. Webster DEMCO EDUCATIONAL CORP. Division of George Banta Co. 5683 E. Fountain Way Fresno, California 93727 291 -2576 BUD EBERWEIN BRAKE & WHEEL ALIGNING SERVICE 1821 Calaveras, Fresno 268 -6359 L & S MARKET 264 -6495 3269 So. Golden State Blvd. Fresno D & H BUILDERS State License No. 323669 VEDO DeMARINI — LEE HENLEY 439 -3115 6629 No. Pleasant Ave., Fresno DENNY'S AUTO SALES 485 -1711 155 ABBY FRESNO COMPLIMENTS OF NAPA NAPA 5675 E. CLINTON DISTRIBUTION CENTER FRESNO, CALIFORNIA 93727 PHONE 291 -0291 QUALITY AUTOMOTIVE BILL HANSEN PARTS AND SERVICE GENERAL MANGAGER 51 PATROL DIVISION R. CRAIG J. CRUZ R. CURRY . 1 T. DAGGETT ow R. DOUGHTY J. DUNN dda" A C. ELLIOTT C. FENNELL S. FERNANDES D. FURTNEY PATROL DIVISION A. GAAD L. GILSTRAP �1 A. GRAHAM J. HAMES J.HAROLDSEN j G. GILLIS *#f J. GREGORY 1 D. GUSTAFSON t Jfit K. HAMILTON L. HARRIS 52 A and M CARPET 620 W. Olive, Fresno 237 -2156 RUSS CLEMENTS SERVICE 2740 Van Ness Blvd., Fresno 227 -3190 K. C. BUCK SERVICE STATION Exxon Gasoline - Service Merced & L 237 -9773 HART'S PHARMACY Phone 229 -3553 4174 N. First at Ashlan CARL'S AUTO REPAIR General Repairs - All Makes 5025 E. Kings Canyon Rd. 251 -6806 HOME FURNITURE CO. Brand Name Furniture & Appliances 1332 Van Ness 233 -4672 BIG BORE DRILLING CO. Well Drilling - Cesspools - Septic Tanks Licensed Contractor — Free Estimates Call 264 -4601 1522 W. Pine JAE'S CLEANERS & TAILORS Laundry Service - Alterations - Reweaving 1325 Hazelwood 264 -5527 BUSSEY WELL PIPE WORKS 1555 N. Chestnut 251 -8448 THOMAS E. AVENT COTTON 3525 E. Tulare 485 -8837 79 T V "Interesting Carper For Interesting People" BERVEN °' CALIFORNIA fire 6eaw h jul wa y to be Practical i ! - 2" Ventura Aa:enur. Frraro, Coli(omio 97717 State 00% Savings AND LOAN ASSOCIATION �t. = Serving Northern LENDER and Central California for over 50 years We provide computerized savings and home financing services including: Invest locally We do. Pioneer Club" FRESNO Free Checking - Free Travelers Checks ' I IIOE. OLIVE APE. 486-1271 "Free Money Orders' 3303 N. CEDAR AVE, 226 -%42 Free Safe Deposit Boxes" CLOVIS Free Trust Deed Collection" 5MWOODWORTH 299 -9175 Free Notary Service °Minimum Deposit Required CONSOLIDATED LEASING CORPORATION Al Pecchenino, Manager dba COLONIAL LEASING 2220 Tulare Street 485 -2190 Fresno, Calif. 93721 — WE LEASE ALL MAKES AND MODELS — NEW ALI.SIZES j 1L1, LENGTHS FABRIC%TED PIPE MILI. 11ll,\IAT) AND SERVICE CENTRAL VALLEY STEEL P PIPE CO. 1Y) Highway al Shaw Call ue al 268- 09:3:3• I`rvP I 53 PATROL DIVISION L. HENDRIX L.HODGE I D. HUERTA R.JOHANSEN J. KERNS r. S. HERZOG J. HOLLIS ItA R. HUNT Jor G. JOHNSON B. KIDD PATROL DIVISION r /I R. KIEREJCZYK r R. KLEINKNIGHT A, t G. KROTTER J. MAIER -�i F. MITI ATTHEWS F. KILGORE � Q .r I T. KLOSE R. LONG At 9ttr J. MARTIN G. MESTAS 54 LEWIS FOOD MARKET Fresh Meats • Produce • Groceries 2301 E. Lewis 237 -0366 LUIGI'S ITALIAN RESTAURANT Pizza - Neopolitan Style — Banquet Room for 50 — 7 Days a Week 5155 N. Blackstone DOMINIC'S LIQUORS Visit Our Beautiful Wine Cellar 6030 N. Blackstone 439 -2384 LIGHTNING RECORD SHOP Walter Mah 3551 E. Ventura 268 -6717 HAHN'S AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE All Makes - Models — Terms 3906 E. Belmont 264 -4009 GENERAL INSURANCE ASSOCIATES, INC. Bennett N. Levinson ALL KINDS OF INSURANCE 3220 E. Mayfair Blvd. 233 -6261 JORGENSEN'S BATTERY SHOP 4740 E. Kings Canyon Road 255 -0800 EVAN'S ELECTRIC SERVICE Generators - Starters - Alternators Carburetors - Water Pumps 531 Fulton 268 -4704 COMMERCIAL MFG. & SUPPLY CO. 2432 South Railroad FRESNO SAW SERVICE POULAN AND STIHL CHAIN SAWS Trimmer Power Mowers - Complete Saw Service 721 N. Fresno 237 -1407 PATROL DIVISION r� J • i M. METTLER R. MONTAGUE O. MOON rr ,w d 4jh Ic M. MOSIER B. McGUIRE Central l-.ablornia Ul/hoCe.4aCe Co. B. MORRISON J. MORRISON P.O. Box 4215 Fresno 93744 Phone 233 -5245 W. NIELSEN WESTERN EXTERMINATOR CO M PANY 251 -5511 251 -8252 Complete pest 1� and termite control • $..1..: mr.'hods —IDW costs O • T(!,m,lemspec lions • C,c, —one FHA reports • pen ICchon policy • Lawn and I( spraying • Fum�mm'nn . Inau"t 1 w• d conual . F�c•eenh,u•ha(,v��,r 1491 NORTH MAPLE AVE. FRESNO 55 L. NILMEIER A. OHANNESIAN OSTERGAARD fEEDS MAJOR BRAND FEEDS GRAIN - POULTRY STOCK REMEDIES SEEDS - FERTILIZERS VETERINARIAN SUPPLIES 8 -5 Mon. -Fri. Sat. Till 2 4054 W. Whites Bridge Rd. Call 233 -4963 Fresno Phone 255 -8377 T v� Free Estimates - No Obligation �i° T RESIDEII'I'IAL • COMMERQAI "" Government Contracts Invited AUTHORIZED APPLICATOR FOR IOHNS•MANVILLE Authorized DEX -O -TEX Applicators • ASBESTOS oes • COMPOSITION N • MEMBRANE & • SHINGLE FRESNO DAMP- PROOFING ROOFING • ALL TYPES San Valle Roof Tile CO. BUILT -UP Mission d Spanish Tile 4639 E. HARVEY-AVE. PATROL DIVISION B. O'BRI EN J. OLSEN J. OWENS M. PERRY i� 11 R. PEYLOURET Iif W. PRINCE L. PERIERA J. PETRUCELLI J. PICKENS S. QUALLS 56 GOLD DRAGON CHINESE RESTAURANT Food To Go • Chinese Smorgee Richard & Suzanne Ko , 1865 E. Dakota Ave., Fresno 229 -3817 CLARK'S FIXTURES RESTAURANT & BAR EQUIPMENT AND FIXTURES 1461 Broadway 486 -0370 DENSMORE ENGINE RE -NU AND SUPPLY Complete Automotive Machine Works Phone 233 -0764 665 FULTON FRESNO, CALIF. Henderson Experimental Gardens, Inc. Plant Specialists License No. 276157 DONALD KLEIM P.O. Box 612 291 -2484 Clovis, Calif. 93612 Brown's Floral Shop 4W1, When you think of Flowers think of Brown's TELEPHONE 233 -4473 909 WEST BELMONT AVE. GEORGE, DONNA FRESNO, CALIFORNIA 93728 and THELMA BURL'S AUTO ELECTRIC Repairs or Exchanges Tune Ups - All Types of Electrical Work 1631 N. Motel Drive (Enter from McKinley) Phone 485 -4580 G. S. DOUGLAS CO. WHOLESALE HARDWARE 1382 N. Cedar 251 -7306 JOHN'S PINEDALE LIQUORS OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK WINES — LIQUORS — BEER 7274 N. Blackstone 439-2780 Pinedale UNCLE TOM'S LIQUOR STORE Fishing - Hunting Equipment & Licenses 3089 Tulare St. 264 -3908 10 DELICIOUS Pi «AS SERVED PIPING HOT WITH THE SIZZLE STILL IN IT — OR CALL AHEAD FOR PIZZA TO GO ME -N -ED'S PIZZA PARLORS CHECK THE PHONE BOOK FOR THE ONE NEAREST YOU! iffilarrett A)iowse • COLONIAL • MEDITERRANEAN • PROVINCIAL • TRANSITIONAL 149 No. Fulton St. 3011 E. Shields Ave. SIGLER'S Inc. WELDING EQUIPMENT Welder Sales & Service 1828 Los Angeles St. 237 -6322 ^� PLAZA CAFE THE MEXICAN RESTAURANT For A Distinctive Taste In Mexican Food Luncheons & Dinners Served Take Out or Reservations 4110 N. WEST AVE. 4044 E. BELMONT 226 -3344 442 -9720 COATES BOAT & MOTOR Boats of Quality — Mercury Motors Mercury Outboard Motor Sales, Service Purr -Feet Outboard Fuel 439 -1245 6546 N. Blackstone BETTER PEST CONTROL Pest & Termite Specialists over 20 years Guaranteed Service - Residential - Commercial 4583 E. Floradora 251 -8286 JOHNSON -WAITE CO. AUTO BODY WORK & PAINTING AUTO GLASS INSTALLED Free Insurance Estimates LOANER CARS 2050 E. McKinley Ave. 237 -3191 57 PATROL DIVISION G. QUISENBERRY R. RONLAKE G. SEMENKO R. SMITH S. STINDT 1 C. ROBERTS R. SAMPLE C. SHARP I •� J. SOUZA J. TARVER SIERRA HOSPITAL FRESNO CONVALESCENT HOSPITAL SIERRA VIEW CONVALESCENT HOSPITAL The Fresno County Farm Bureau representing over 5,800 member families in Fresno County be- lieves in law and order and commends the Sheriff's Department in their efforts to this end. FRESNO COUNTY FARM BUREAU 1274 W. Hedges, Fresno 93728 —Ph. 237.0263 IMPERIAL Lj sAvinas 10 VALLEY OFFICES TO SERVE YOU TRAILERS * MOTOR HOMES * RENTALS & SALES qNsam DALE'S RV CENTER 291 -9161 DALE HUFFORD DALE CROSS SERVICING ALL MAKES RECREATIONAL VEHICLES & MOBILE HOMES 2891 N. Clovis Ave. Fresno, California 58 When Hours Count — Call MANPOWER TEMPORARY SERVICES 233 -7317 The Very Best In Temporary Help 2133 Kern Street Fresno UNIVERSAL -DANAE HEALTH STUDIO 3030 N. Blackstone, Fresno 226 -9680 Robert Kempen, FRESNO President CREDIT Laurence Meyer BUREAU Collection Mgr. 485 -7900 OXYCHEM- FRESNO Fertilizers - Insecticides 237 -4154 or 237 -4155 6385 E. North Ave. John Angelich Fresno Manager SUN SUN KITCHEN Open Every Day - I I A.M. to 9 P.M. THE FINEST CHINESE FOODS TO TAKE OUT Howard Gee, Owner 1216 W. Shields, Fresno 227 -3579 - 227 -3570 STATE FARM INSURANCE Eugene E. Warner Gary L. Ream 5035 E. Belmont Ave., Suite A Fresno 251 -8651 WILLIAM D. KUNZ General Building & Insulation Contractor License #314987 255 -8590 4906 E. Grant Ave. Fresno MODERN WELDING COMPANY Manufacturers and Fabricators of STEEL PRODUCTS 4141 N. Brawley Ave. Fresno Ph. 268 -8881 PATROL DIVISION t4.t L E. THOMPSON R. TILLMAN J. VERMASON A. WARD ''V m L. TREXLER G. WORK M. WRIGHT V. ZAVALA �ECTRIC 9nMe Warehouse Cal no Distributors Since 1904 Specialized Parts 8 Service — Auto - Truck - Tractor - Boat 1740 Van Ness Phone 485 -0330 Fresno r L. WATKINS 59 O. UNRUH R. WILSON V. VALLES M. WOODWARD COMMUNICATIONS Radio Operators R. EVANS z C. SMITH J. JOHNSON B. WHITLOW PARDINI'S GROCERY Complete Grocery Line On and Off Sale Beer and Wine 5014 W. Shields 264 -7623 Lunch & Dinner 2 LOCATIONS )W ROOM FRESNO 1054 W. SHAW )W ROOM CLOVIS 198 SHAW, CLOVIS wow SIRMAN & WARREN WHOLESALE DRUGS - SUNDRIES 414 P Street, Fresno THE ORIGINAL PROTECTIVE FRUIT TRAY ... NOW BETTER THAN EVERT PANTA -PAK division of the Pontosote Co. of N.Y. Inc. 5576 Airways Drive East, Fresno f i M. KLEIM .1 V. LEE E. MASSONGILL VALLEY PIPE & SUPPLY INC. PLUMBING HEATING & INDUSTRIAL SUPPLIES 1801 SANTA CLARA 233 -0321 FRESNO, CA. 93721 SAN CARLOS CAFE Carlos Urrea, Proprietor Mexican & American Food— Banquet Room AIR CONDITIONED 841 F Street 237 -3291 SEQUOIA DOOR CO. 5587 Airways Ave., East Fresno CARPENTIER'S SPORTING GOODS EXPERT GUNSMITHING Guns - Ammunition - Fishing Tackle Phone 255 -8547 4502 E. Belmont Steve & Art Carpentier Fresno, Calif. 93702 PATTERSON ELECTRONICS ELECTRONIC ORGAN TUNING & REPAIRING We Service All Makes & Models 20 Years Experience 1604 N. 9th 264 -9878 COMMON SENSE Courts and the Administration of Justice In Fresno County we have courts at all levels presided over by judges of proven ability and integrity. While we in law enforcement don't always like their rulings, we can usually accept without rancor those which are detrimental to our cases, for we know they are made in a sin- cere effort to further the cause of justice. Not all communities are so fortunate. In Southern California a few months ago a police officer on patrol noticed an apartment door slightly ajar, and upon closer examination saw it had been pried open. Looking through the window he saw a man inside the apartment, removing items of jewelry from a dresser and gives you WIDE AREA COVERAGE! •I • I' Ani•, I- 24 HOW Message Holding and Forwarding Services Duact Interconnect'' ! i into any telephone Cook's Radio Telephone Service AND DIRECT DIAL POCKET PAGING SERVICE Rental, Sales & Service of Mobile Telephone Equipment FRESNO MOBILE RADIO INC. A COOK'S COMMUNICATIONS SERVICE 160 NORTH BROADWAY - FRESNO Phone 237 -1111 61 placing them in a bag. He rushed in, identified himself, and placed the apparent burglar under arrest, taking the jewelry to be used as evidence. The defendant protested in court that the officer had failed to knock and identify himself before entering; that entering unannounced and identifying himself only after he was in- side the apartment rendered his subsequent actions illegal. Now who would listen to and agree with such a ridiculous argument? The judge, that's who. There was no denial that the door had been forced and entry made, nor that the defendant Q Contr. Lic. 285393 SPECIALTIES ALL TYPES OF ASPHALT PAVING Free Estimates GENERAL ENGINEERING CONTRACTORS COMMERCIAL INDUSTRIAL RESIDENTIAL 3501 W. NIELSEN 486 -3920 FRESNO was the one who had made entry. Presumably there'd been adequate testimony from the resi- dent of the apartment to establish that the defendant had no right to be there or to take the jewelry; otherwise there'd have been no case and no point in raising the issue regarding the manner in which the arrest was made. What conclusions could a reasonable person draw, then, but that the defendant was a burglar caught in the act? Nevertheless, the judge held that because the officer had failed to knock and identify himself before entering, he'd made an illegal entry and arrest, and therefore the jewelry taken from the defendant could not be used as evidence to prove the intent to commit theft. Where is either the logic or the justice of that ruling? If the officer had observed the social amenities of knocking and announcing his intention before entering, would the burglar have been equally polite, and waited to greet him in a friendly fashion? The answer is obvi- ous. Either he'd have fled out another door or window, or perhaps would have waited with a drawn gun to greet the officer with a blast of gunfire. It's difficult for a layman to imagine what theory of law the judge relied on for his ruling. Apparently he felt the burglar, being inside a private residence, was entitled to the protec- tion of the principle "a man's home is his castle," even though it was someone else's castle and he had entered it illegally. Or perhaps he resented the fact the officer hadn't given the felon a sporting chance to escape, like the hunter who shoots a pheasant while it's still on the ground instead of waiting till it's in the air. Vying in absurdity with that ruling is a somewhat recent interpretation of a technical- ity in the law pertaining to a homeowner's lia- bility. It was ruled that a burglar who trips on a loose carpet in a home he has broken into, and falls and injures himself, has a right to sue the homeowner for damages. It seems incredible that anyone could consider that as justice, or think it was the intent of the Legislature when the law was enacted. We can go along with the general theory of law on which that decision was based. It provides that merely because a person is on the premises without permission, he is not deprived of all protection of law, and that the law requiring a homeowner to main- 62 CERTIFICATE INVESTMENT FUND We Pay 7% Interest On One Year Term Certificates. $250.00 Minimum Amount 50 N. Fulton at Divisadero Phone 233 -0346 In Appreciation To The Sheriff's Department SHERMAN THOMAS ENTERPRISES FRESNO EQUIPMENT CO. "SERVING FRESNO COUNTY" t, ,� 486 -8020 . 884 -2425 FRESNO FIVE POINTS BIO -SUL (BT Microbial insecticide) CASORONo (Herbicide) DU -TER® (Fungicide) DE -FEND® (DimethoateSystemic Insecticide) Formulated as W25 wettable powder, 8% Dust, and E -267 Emulsifiable liquid. ® • • J • •. P.O. Box 7797, Fresno, Ca. 93727 (209) 251 -7144 Santa Fe Springs, Co. Yakima, Win. Hood River, Ore. NEW VICTORY BAKERY Featuring MEXICAN PASTRIES & CAKES For All Occasions Open 7 Days a Week 7 A.M. to 8 P.M. 1333 Kern, Fresno 264 -6653 custom colors (independently owned) protr & lambert paints custom winrfnw shades specializing in fine wallpapers paint supplies and wall coverings custom picture framing John O'Halloran 840 blackstone ave., Fresno Pete Villarreal 233 -1797 BODES w N■... "600" ffM L of ra. rory prod„ru JOHNNIE HANOIAN DISTRIBUTING 2412 S. CEDAR AVE. FRESNO (209) 26d -2916 COFFMAN ROOFING CO. WILLIAM COFFMAN Contractors License No. 243273 227 -2789 2612 E. Richert Ave. FRESNO GROVE BUILT HOMES 439 -2873 BULLARD & FRUIT FRESNO DAVID & SONS, INC. ROASTERS & PACKERS Sunflower Seeds - Pumpkin Seeds Snak'N Wheat - Mug Nuts 5626 E. Shields Ave. Fresno MANUEL J. SILVA DAIRY 264 -7936 2947 W. MANNING AVE., FRESNO KOVAC EQUIPMENT CO. R CASE EQUIPMENT 268 -4488 2708 E. Jensen Ave. Fresno 63 tain his premises in a condition that will be safe for visitors applies to him as well as to invited guests. If applied to cover a child who goes into a neighbor's yard to recover a ball thrown over the fence, and falls into an open trench the homeowner had left unmarked; or to someone taking a short cut across the front lawn and tripping over a garden tool carelessly left lying on the ground; perhaps the homeowner should be held liable. But to stretch that theory to cover a burglar seems a far cry from justice. These are typical of the rulings which have subjected the courts to severe criticism in recent years, and have caused them to be given perhaps more than their share of the blame for the rising crime rate. The majority of our judges, from the rural justices of the peace to the Presiding Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, are basically honest and sincere men and women who are doing their best to see that justice is administered fairly and impartially, and that laws are interpreted accurately and equitably. Just as in any other field of endeavor, there are among judges the very able and the very inept, varying degrees of intelligence and education, and political and social philosophies ranging from the ultra- conservative to the extremely liberal. Even the best of them are subject to error on occasion, but in most instances it's an honest mistake in which the jurist actually thinks he is acting in the most fair and just manner possible under the law. But just as a few bad cops can give all law enforcement a bad name, so can a few bad judges tarnish the reputation of the judicial system. What is the reason for decisions so obviously improper as those cited? There appear to be several explanations for their popping up now and then. In some instances it appears the judge merely wishes to make a name for himself; that it tickles his ego to be known as the judge who made an extremely controver- sial decision, even if he knows that decision will likely be reversed by a higher court. Others make such decisions in good faith, having developed such an obsession for the techni- calities of law that they consider it their duty to read into any given segment of legislation the most bizarre meaning possible, instead of objectively trying to decide what the Legis- lature intended it to mean, or which applica- tion would most nearly ensure justice for those concerned. Still others let their own personal philosophies and prejudices override their concern for legislative intent. This is permitted to happen and keep hap- pening because of the awe and near reverence in which judges are generally held. The average citizen's only contact with a judge is likely to be when he goes to traffic court in response to a citation. Chances are he's guilty, for most traffic violators are caught in the act, so he doesn't expect any sympathy from the court. Even if he's innocent, he may prefer to pay the fine rather than to risk incurring the wrath of the imposing figure in the black robe by asking for a hearing or a trial. The general impression is that the judge is the law. When a judge obviously errs, it's like Mark Twain's weather. Everyone talks about it, but nobody does anything. In most such instances the general reaction is that whatever the judge says must be right, for he's the law, and even if it isn't, there isn't anything that can be done about it. But let's analyze the situation. The judge is not the law, nor does he have any divine or superhuman power or authority or wisdom. He's a human being just like the rest of us. Any power or authority he has is granted to him by the law. His wisdom is gained by study and experience in the fields of law and social prob- lems and human affairs. Laws are made by the people; therefore, because the judge's position exists by a provision of law, he is a public servant, as much as the mail carrier, the police officer, or the dog catcher. He's someone we've hired to do for us a job we can't all do for our- selves. That job is to interpret laws that are enacted by the various legislative bodies, or established by the state or federal constitu- tions. And something can be done if he doesn't do his job properly, just as the mail carrier and the police officer and the dog catcher can be held responsible for their errors and omissions. But before we start talking about firing a judge, or otherwise holding him responsible for his actions, we must be sure he is at fault. Some legislation is so sloppily written that it's mean- ing is unclear, or it clearly says something the lawmakers probably didn't intend it to say, but because of the positive way it is worded the court has no choice but to interpret it literally. 64 NEW RENDEZVOUS NATURAL CHARCOAL BROILED STEAKS, CHOPS & PRIME RIB Banquet Rooms Available - Up to 80 Monday through Saturday 11 A.M. to 11 P.M. Sundays and Holidays 4 P.M. to 10 P.M. 505 N. Van Ness Ave., Fresno 266 -8354 PIPCO Inc. Growers - Packers - Shippers 5414 E. North Avenue 485 -9132 HARVEY BY- PRODUCTS CO Phone 264 -5130 2316 S0. FRUIT AVE. FRESNO Sanchez Bros. Mfg. Co. Custom Sprayers - Sales and Service Myers Pumps 485 -2610 9232 So. Walnut Ave. Fresno, Calif. 93706 Henry Sanchez Ceci I Sanchez 264 -6362 233 -5276 PRINTERS SERVICE CO. Pamphlet Binding - Snapout Work - Plastic Binding Perforating - Edge Gumming A COMPLETE TRADE BINDERY C. W. HOLLISTER 1011 Blackstone, Fresno 209- 237 -6759 COR- O -LITE CONCRETE BLOCK PRODUCTS CO. FRESNO'S ONLY BLOCK PLANT Commercial - Industrial - Residential BLOCKS FOR ANY NEED Ray A. Smith, Owner 4569 E. Florence Ave. 233 -5806 Complete Janitorial Supplies for Hotels - Buildings - Stores - Churches - Restaurants Public Utilities - Theaters - Industries - Institutions Complete 24 -Hour Janitor Service SUNNYSIDE JANITORIAL SERVICE 3 SUPPLY CO. 2818 F. Belmont Ave. 268 -8708 JOE SOUZA DAIRY 266 -5938 3515 W. South Ave. Fresno THE RACK BILLIARD ROOM Complete Accessory Line * Repair Service 4678 N. Blackstone 222 -1222 Acme Auto Parts AUTO WRECKING Chevy & Ford Specialists 24 -Hour Towing BEN MATHEW - OWNER 3272 S. Elm Ave. 237 -2439 MATTOS BROS. DAIRY MANUEL & TONY MATTOS 266 -7627 6201 So. Browley Ave. FRESNO �'��� 'WEST - -- ____ -- SPECIALIZING IN THE REPAIR B SERVICE Of V W., DATSUN, TOYOTA B BRITISH C4RS COMPLETE PARTS DEPT. 2006 E. McKm ley FRESNO, CA 9370.3 Repair 237.2211 Parts 237-6618 [:v When that is the case, our recourse is to put pressure on the Legislature to clarify or change the law, rather than to blame the judge for interpreting it exactly as it was written. But suppose we do have a situation where the ,judge is obviously guilty of a flagrant misinter- pretation or misapplication of the law? What can we do about it? All public servants, including judges, are subject to removal from office; however, with judges it is a somewhat difficult procedure. A more practical method for ensuring capable performance on the bench is to pay more attention and wield more in- fluence in the selection and appointment of judges. Many people don't realize that many judgeships are elective posts, among them Municipal and Superior Court posts in Cali- fornia. However, such a post is seldom filled by election, at least in this state. Rather, a vacancy created either by the establishment of a new judgeship, or by the death, retirement, or resignation of an incumbent, usually occurs, either by plan or coincidence, before the end of a term, and the governor appoints someone to the job. Although the appointment is only for the unexpired portion of the term, it is usually an appointment for life, or for as long as the appointee wants the job. Seldom does anyone run against an incumbent Municipal or Superior Court judge. It isn't that no one wants the job, or that it's unattractive because a good attorney can make more money in private practice, although the latter may be true. When there's a vacancy to be filled by appoint ment, attorneys who may have to take a sub- stantial cut in income eagerly seek the position. Before we can reduce the likelihood of a judge's making a capricious decision, then, we must change the situation that permits him to operate arbitrarily, subjectively, and with virtual immunity from public opinion and little regard for the spirit of the law. We must quit meekly accepting every asinine decision a judge makes as divine edict. Public opinion, properly applied, is a powerful weapon. If we object strongly enough when bad decisions are made, judges will be a lot less likely to make them. If the judge holds an elective post, we must make it clear to him his indiscretion will be remembered at election time, and we must find some way to encourage qualified persons to seek judgeships through the elective process. Perhaps the reason they are reluctant to do so is that, in the absence of any controversy, voters tend to vote for the incumbent. If we stir up a bit of controversy when it is in order, and let a potential candidate know we are displeased with the incumbent, he'll be more likely to run against him. Even judges who are serving in non - elective posts are not immune from the consequences of public opinion. Except for the justices of the Supreme Court of the United States, who are already at the top of the judicial ladder, most of them no doubt aspire to higher posts. A judge who has made some unpopular decisions can find it difficult to have a higher court appoint- ment confirmed. A perfect example is an attempt by former President Nixon to appoint to the Supreme Court a judge with a question- able background. So much adverse publicity was generated the Senate didn't dare confirm the nomination. At the time of writing Governor Brown has just announced an appointment which will be very controversial; a woman lawyer without lower court experience to the post of Chief Justice of the California Supreme Court. The rumor that she would be appointed to the posi- tion has been circulated throughout the state for several weeks. Whether the appointment will be good or bad remains to be seen. The point is that now that it has been officially announced, it may be too late for those who dis- approve of it to take any effective action. Had they very emphatically made their feelings known when the rumors first started, in such a manner as to make the Governor feel such an appointment would be a definite political liability, perhaps it wouldn't have been made. But as long as we sit apathetically by and accept any judge who has enough political clout to wangle an appointment, and then swallow without objection any decision he makes, no matter how obviously wrong it is, we can't complain about the quality of justice dispensed by our courts. .. FRESNO AUTOMOTIVE TECHNICIANS Auto Air Conditioning • Repair & Service Diagnostic Service & Tune Up 312 E. Belmont Ave. Ph. 266 -3402 Fresno FRED. S. JAMES & CO. OF CALIFORNIA INSURANCE 757 L Street, Fresno 268-0811 BELMONT NURSERY Wholesale 255 -6645 7730 E. BELMONT FRESNO California Industrial Rubber Co. Everything - rhat's Rubber BELTING - HOSE - CLOTHING - BOOTS - GLOVES - MATTING TUBING - SPONGE - BUCKETS - GASKETS - APRONS - SHEETS BELT LACE - SPLICING & REPAIR - LEATHER & COTTON BELTING ASBESTOS & SYNTHETIC PACKING 2728 S. Cherry Ave. 268 -7321 Gold and Silver Plating Jewelry Repairing RED MAY CUSTOM JEWELRY Over 2000 Wax Patterns — Also Tools & Supplies 2405 E. Clinton Ave., Fresno (209) 229 -5303 Donaghy Television Sales • Service • Rentals Rick Donaghy 606 No. First Street 233 -6161 DRUG SERVICE SYSTAMATIX, INC. 2526 E. Hedges Avenue Fresno 485 -4770 RAY BROS. TRANSPORTATION TRUCK BROKERS Specializing in FRESH FRUITS AND VEGETABLES Dried Fruits - Seeds - Nuts 1830 N.' Woodson Ave. 237 -4752 Fresno 237 -1877 Z. VA M Eel • •- E. HALEY Lieutenant ('"UmlUta- T DETECTIVE DIVISION K.H000E Lieutenant SINCE 1948 WHOLESALE & RETAIL CORN & FLOUR TORTILLAS i TACO SHELLS ZzA lywaa 266 =9964 ,� FREE DELIVERY ON WHOLESALE ORDERS OUR NEW LOCATION 718 F STREET Corner Mono & F Sts. FRESNO VALLEY BURGLAR AND FIRE ALARM CO. NIGHT & DAY PHONE 486 -2650 67 M. WINGELL* Senior Clerk JOE DISHIAN a SHELL SERVICE and AUTO CARE 4206 N. Blackstone at Ashlan Phone 224 -3888 SEMPER TRUCK LINES MARTIN SEMPER, Prop. Terminal — Palm & Herndon PHONE 439 -1835 DETECTIVE DIVISION Crimes Against Persons SGT. A. TABLER K. BADIALI A. CHRISTENSEN Detective Detective L IVY T. LEAN Detective Z W. LEHMAN Detective F. MARTINEZ H. MASSUCCO Detective Detective A -1 LOCK SERVICE Insured PL & PD — Bonded HENRY BARE - Owner 736 No. Broadway, Fresno 233 -8249 AGRI -WEST WEED CONTROL NON SELECTIVE - SELECTIVE INDUSTRIAL & RESIDENTIAL DRIVEWAYS • PARKING LOTS • SHRUBS 6052 N. Spalding Ave. 439 -8861 IRA INVESTMENT PROPERTIES l HAROLD PARKER RESIDENTIAL & TAX SHELTER INVESTMENT REALTORS 5151 N. Palm Ave. 229 -8565 AL'S PLUMBING SERVICE "AI" Paul, Owner — City & State Licensed Contractor California State Contractor's License #244443 ELECTRIC SEWER CLEANING 1427 No. Arthur 237 -2388 Fresno .. 1. E. DURAN Detective adv m A. SEDGEBEER Detective FOSTER'S OLD FASHION FREEZE California's Favorite Dessert Great Hamburgers Go Home Happy! Look Twice! Don't Get Fooled — Get Foster's 6 - CONVENIENT LOCATIONS - 6 3377 N. Cedar — 222 -5384 3858 E. Ventura Ave. — 266 -4884 1449 E. Belmont Ave. — 266 -2277 753 E. Barstow at First — 227 -6522 902 Clovis Ave., Clovis — 299 -2820 5729 N. Palm Ave. — 431 -5729 AIR CONDITIONING & HEATING CONTRACTORS RESIDENTIAL - COMMERCIAL SALES - SERVICE Authorised Salts d Serniee Dealer For Skilled Installation & Remodeling We Do the Design & t.ayoul ,/ Free Estimates Cheertully Given i Existing Buildings Air Conditioned Without Interruption of Business 7 Year Bank Financing Available BUODLE AIR CONDITIONING 1511 Railroad Ave & HEATING Clovis Stan Buddle. owner - Serving Satis' cd Customers Since 1950 Phone 299 -4000 DETECTIVE DIVISION Juvenile Detail S. SURCEY Sergeant G. HILL Detective V. HARTMAN Detective W. WILLIAMS Detective FEDERAL BURGLAR & FIRE ALARM CO. CALL 24 HOURS 224 -2448 C. HENSON Detective -r r • L. HUFFMAN* C. MOUSHIGIAN, M.S.W." Receptionist Psychiatric Social Worker BILL'S SUPPLIES New & Used Plumbing Fixtures Fixture Repair Parts Pipe & Fittings — Faucets & Valves Deer - Sheep - Cattle & Horse Fence Chicken Wire & Welded Wire Steel Fence Posts - Staples & Supplies 1 1 4071 E. Ventura Ave. .• 252 -1861 DETECTIVE DIVISION Warrant Detail /�4 SERGEANT A. WHITE k-1 C. BALLARD Detective R. PLIRSELL D. SWANSON Detective Detective SEQUOIA SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION FIVE LOCATIONS TO SERVE YOU DOWNTOWN - Near Divisadero 1857 Fulton MANCHESTER - Across from Manchester Center 3611 N. Blackstone FIGARDEN 1380 W. Shaw at Fruit CLOV IS Clovis Ave. & Shaw REEDLEY 1000 G Street I11 A R. HERRING Detective R. J. WAYTE & SONS Safway Steel Scaffolds CONTRACTOR'S EQUIPMENT Service You Can Rely On 4623 E. Harvey, Fresno 255 -1631 R. THOMAS Detective A' �y �J M. KOSMOSKY Detective MI. P. WATERS' Receptionist C. PIPER Detective WALTER SMITH MEN'S - BOYS' WEAR UNIFORM SPECIALISTS FULTON MALL AT KERN FASHION FAIR TRUCK CITY SERVICE FOURWHEELS RESTAURANT, COFFEE SHOP & LOUNGE PHONE 233 -2561 ( Area 209 ) 2784 S. RAILROAD AVE. FRESNO, CALIFORNIA 93725 DETECTIVE DIVISION Crimes Against Property (Metro) SGT. F. SAGNIERE SGT. R. WORSTEIN R. GUTHRIE Detective R. PARKER R. RETA Detective Detective PARADISE LIQUOR Open 7 Days A Week And Evenings 4674 N. Blackstone 222 -0949 INDEPENDENT PLUMBING CO. Contractor's License #193337 COMMERCIAL - INDUSTRIAL PLUMBING CONTRACTOR 251 -6005 4665 E. Hedges Fresno SAM DAVIDSON CO. Used Cars — New Car Leasing See GENE MARTIN Serving Fresno Since 1913 Fulton at Ventura Fresno 233 -3187 FRESNO BODY WORKS Body Repairing & Painting Harvey L. Smith, Owner 4577 E. Home Ave., Fresno 251 -5509 71 . r. T. WHITLOW Detective L. HILL Detective The American Indian Shop WHOLESALE - 20 TO 50% OFF AUTHENTIC INDIAN HANDICRAFT JEWELRY - BASKETS - ARTIFACTS POTTERY - RUGS - DECORATIVE ITEMS BUY - SELL - TRADE 4787 N. Blackstone Open Daily 10 to 6 224 -8312 CANTEEN SERVICE OF THE SAN JOAQUIN VALLEY Complete Vending Service Coffee • Cigarettes • Candies • Soft Drinks • Sandwiches 2136 Santa Clara 485 -8800 WATARIDA FARMING, INC. 1416 G Street FRESNO LAMONA SERVICE CENTER ARCO PRODUCTS Towing • Complete Automotive Service 1360 N. First 237 -9159 DETECTIVE DIVISION Crimes Against Property (Rural) SGT. R. WHITE C. ALEXANDER Detective FRESNO CAZTLE FEEDING CO. CUSTOM FEEDING 8000 So. Jameson FRESNO Phone 233 -8427 — 233 -8429 W. R. ( Bill) Jenkins 255 -5897 INTERNATIONAL HARVESTER CO. INTERNATIONAL TRUCKS 2712 South 4th St., Fresno, California N!) JENSEN AVE 0 0 z N i rn s D OPEN Y30 A.M. TO 12:90 A.M. m (EXCEPT SAT. & SUN.) *EPA /R 0# ALL MAKE TRUCK.£ G� SALES 268 -43414 PARTS DEPT. - 268 -4349 SERVICE DEPT. - 268 -9295 72 SGT. FRED DAVIS J. ROUANZOIN Detective D. HARD Detective W. SECHLER Detective G. TABER Detective DoNT BE N THE Una,... R 6 L E C'T G 486-5572 15p9 N WI�SUN 0 __ TOM HARRI6 BASQUE FRENCH BAKERY GENUINE SOUR DOUGH FRENCH BREAD & ROLLS BAKED LOCALLY Wholesale & Retail — Walk -In Trade Invited 2606 Kern Street 268 -7088 ARMEN FLOWERS by G Flowers For All Occasions 1592 N. West Ave. at McKinley 264 -5005 SEQUOIA PARTY SALES Tupperware's Famous Seal Locks in flavor... freshness Locks out moisture... dryness TUPPERWARE Call 291 -2573 RAY FISHER PHARMACY 4646 N. Blackstone Ave. Phone 222 -3033 LITTLE ANTHONY'S SUBMARINE SANDWICHES Fig Garden Village 5076 N. Palm Ave 229 -9497 RICO'S HAIR FASHIONS 3049 E. Ashlan 222 -3662 CARL HOBE Consulting Petroleum Engineer & Geologist 4740 N. Arcade, Fresno 227 -8003 JOE NOSBISCH TRUCK AND WINDOW LETTERING 264 -4559 JOHNSON'S AUTO SERVICE VOLKSWAGENS REPAIRED 4419 E. Belmont Ave. 255 -5411 PEPER JANITORIAL SERVICE Office Bldgs. • Stores • Floors Waxed Windows Cleaned • Insured • Personal Service 2709 No. Arthur 227 -7100 BILL DAVIS COMMERCIAL REFRIGERATION & AIR CONDITIONING 3473 W. Shields Fresno Space 107 233 -6084 73 DETECTIVE DIVISION SGT. D. MURRAY J.HERGENRADER Detective I ;, -- Idd .4 S. MURPHY Detective Auto Theft P. KALPAKOFF Detective r, .c► - V �r.- R. PARMAN Clerk Night Detectives W. McDANIEL Night Detective r � r� A196 = i L. NOMURA Night Detective DETECTIVE DIVISION Check Detail SGT. J. ANDERSON R. BANUELOS Detective R. KAHL Detective 0- D. SHIPMAN Detective SARIS' RED CARPET SARIS' PALM & OLIVE Cocktails - Food Dancing - Pool Tables 3315 N. Cedar Palm & Olive Avenues 222 -2030 233 -4430 BEER MONUMENTS Formerly West Belmont Granite Works Monuments - Statuary in Bronze - Granite - Marble 505 W. Belmont at Fruit 237 -7888 L & J TRUCKING Shakes and Shingles 724 N. Monte Avenue 485 -5563 LEACH LEASING "We Lease All Makes and Models" "Transportation Specialists" Vern Olson, President 1753 E. Saginaw at Blackstone, Fresno Phone 224 -9831 74 BUTLER DRUGS Peter Bedrosian 3558 E. Butler 237 -7844 DAIRY BELLE FREEZE Chicken Dinners - Shrimp Dinners - Burgers Shakes — Food To Go — Cones 1311 W. Clinton Ave. Ray & Ethel Reynold 266 -3245 RED TRIANGLE OIL CO. 2809 S. Chestnut, Fresno 485 -4320 FRESNO MUFFLER SERVICE Mufflers - Exhaust Pipes - Tail Pipes — Shock Absorbers — Mas. Yamamoto, Owner 2115 "H" St., Fresno 266 -7076 CHRISTENSEN'S TURKEY HATCHERY 2174 N. Maple Ave. 251 -0354 0 VALLEY FLOORING Over 20 Years Experience in Hardwood Floors 1655 E. Home Ave. - 1 BLOCK S. OF McKINLEY AT BLACKSTONE 268 -0090 AMERICAN AUTOMOTIVE SPECIALTY Specializing in 4 W D Service Dealer for Husky Products 33 E. Lincoln Ave., Easton 233 -8800 Compliments of EEZER PRODUCTS 4734 E. Home Ave., Fresno RICE ROAD DUMP ALLEN VOLPA, President 10463 N. Rice Road, Fresno 439 -9211 SAN JOAQUIN GLASS CO. COMMERCIAL AUTO RESIDENTIAL 268 -7646 2150 E. McKinley Fresno, California 93703 COMMON SENSE Gun Control CONSTITUTIONALITY The second amendment to the Constitution of the United States declares, "A well regulated militia being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and bear arms shall not be infringed." That is all the doc- ument has to say about gun control and the right to bear arms. No one knows exactly what the authors had in mind when they wrote that rather broad statement. However, because of the reference to a militia, and because at that time there was considerable controversy re- garding the rights and authority of the federal government as opposed to those of the indivi- dual states, it seems quite likely they merely wished to ensure against federal confiscation of firearms in the possession of the militia of an individual state, or against prohibition of pos- session by private citizens of the type of arms suitable for use in a militia organization. However, many read only the second clause, and interpret it as a bar to any type or degree of firearms regulation or control. Courts long ago established the principle that federal, state, and local governments may enact laws to pro- hibit outright the possession of certain types of firearms by private citizens; restrict the sale of other types; and specify the manner or circum- stances under which firearms may be carried or displayed. Yet, each time someone suggests a law requiring registration of guns, or im- posing more stringent restrictions on their sale, possession, or use, a hue and cry goes up from various citizens and organizations. Their complaint is always the same, "They're trying to take away our constitutional right to keep and bear arms." 75 POTENTIAL BENEFIT What about gun control laws? Would they be feasible? Could they be enforced? Would they reduce violent crime? The answers, of course, must be qualified, and depend on the type of control to be im- posed. The proposal that all handguns be con- fiscated or surrendered, and that ownership by private citizens be prohibited, is probably too extreme to be practical. It it were possible to start from scratch, with no one owning a gun, and enact such a law, with stiff penalties both for the person caught with a handgun and the person who furnished it to him, then such a pro- posal might have considerable merit. It would not completely stop the private ownership of guns, but it would serve to hold it to a mini- mum. However, forcing the surrender of the millions of handguns already in public posses- sion would be virtually impossible without repealing all the constitutional safeguards against search and seizure. Such a law would be obeyed only by the law- abiding citizen, who isn't likely to cause any trouble with his gun anyway, and would prove the truth of the bumper sticker axiom, "When guns are out- lawed, only outlaws will have guns." The an- swer, then, to all three questions, is "No." Con- fiscation or forced surrender would not be feas- ible, for it couldn't be enforced, and it wouldn't lessen violent crimes to any appreciable de- gree, for all those inclined to violent crime would still have guns. Furthermore, it would no doubt lead to con- ditions similar to those resulting 50 years ago from the prohibition of the sale or possession of alcoholic beverages. A black market would make wealthy those willing to take the risk of being caught dealing in guns. Bribery and cor- ruption would be rampant. The market would be flooded, even more so than now, with the cheap, undependable, and doubly dangerous pistols known as Saturday night specials (re- volvers of foreign manufacture, made of cheap materials and with poor workmanship, avail- able at a fraction of the cost of a gun manufac- tured by a reputable domestic firm, and so undependable as to be extremely dangerous to handle, even if there is no intent or attempt to fire them). However, if controls were imposed which would make guns less readily available to those who have no legitimate need for them, make it easier to keep track of transfers of ownership, and establish safety and quality standards that would eliminate the Saturday night special from the market, the role of guns in the overall crime situation would possibly be significantly lessened. A registration system similar to that now in effect for automobiles would be the most practical. Such a system would not work miracles. A gun is much easier to hide, and thus more sus- ceptible to illicit transportation and transfer than an automobile. Therefore a compulsory registration system would not be as effective, particularly for those guns already in the pos- session of private citizens. As with a require- ment for surrender, only law- abiding people would comply. No doubt a black market in guns would flourish, though probahl,, -ot to the same extent as if guns were banned altogether. It would have no appreciable effect on the num- ber of planned robberies and assaults involving firearms, for such crimes are usually commit- ted with stolen guns, except that if fewer citizens owned guns, there would be fewer op- portunities for criminals to steal them. However, such a system wou ld make it easier to keep track of sales and transfers in the fut- ure. It could discourage a burglar or thief from being armed in the commission of a crime, and thus lessen the chances of his shooting someone who surprises him in the act, providing there is a sufficiently strong and mandatory additional penalty for being armed while committing a 76 JIMMIE'S MARKET Groceries * Wine * Beer 2082 W. Whitesbridge 237 -6213 KOMOTO DEPARTMENT STORE 1528 Kern Fresno CONEY ISLAND LUNCH 1906 Tulare St. 233 -2323 KENNETH LOUIE Noodle Mfg. & Bean Crop Pkg. 471 N. Teilman 264 -2745 LARSEN BROS. AUTO PARTS New Automotive Parts 1631 N. Motel Drive 233 -3126 FEDERAL JEWELRY & LOAN CO. Since 1919 1820 Tulare Street 237 -3421 JONES WINDOW SHADES. & UPHOLSTERING 274 N. Fresno St. 233 -6523 MIKE BELLOW CONTRACTOR 1521 N. Maple — Fresno 255 -7611 CHUCK BRITTON Res. Ph. 227 -0651 California Glass Co. 1504 Broadway Fresno, CA 93721 Bus. Ph. 237 -0201 atmospherics incorporated 5652 E. Dayton Ave. Fresno 291 -5575 STAGECOACH „WEST WESTERN & ENGLISH `R FASHIONS SADDLES • TACK LEROY HORCH 455 E. SHAW, FRESNO — PH. 224 -0721 William Verburg Dairy Producer of Safeway Products 264 -4579 2474 So. Brawley Ave. Fresno SEIBERTS' OIL CO. • Diesel Fuel • Weed Oil • Lubricants • Batteries • Tires FOR PROMPT DELIVERY CALL ... 251 -7539 Howard, Craig & Doug Seibert 3839 E. Ventura, Fresno BEST WISHES FROM JAMES TEORE DAIRY 2641823 3495 So. Blythe Ave. Fresno VILLA BASQUE Basque Dinners - Lunches - Cocktails Phone 439 -6970 6584 N. Blackstone Ave. Fresno ROLINDA AUTO PARTS FARM BUREAU TIRE DISTRIBUTOR Phone 264 -7686 9191 West Whitesbridge, Fresno INSURED AMMUNITION CO. Serving Low Enforcement Agencies 6735 W. Herndon Ave. Fresno, Calif. 93711 (209) 233 -4405 ADVANCE ELECTRIC CO. Specializing in NEW CONSTRUCTION REMODELING — SWIMMING POOLS Licensed Contractor — Free Estimates 1152 E. Paul 431 -1822 77 crime. And it could have a deterrent effect on the impulsive crime with a gun, by making it more difficult for the person seeking a gun while in a fit of temper to find someone willing to risk the penalty for furnishing him one. But no degree of gun control will, by itself, eliminate, or even substantially reduce, the in- cidence of gun - related crimes. There are sim- ply too many guns already in existence, and there is no practical way of gathering and dis- posing of them. CARRYING GUNS Another frequent misinterpretation of the Constitution's reference to arms is that it pro- vides an inalienable right to carry a gun, con- cealed or in plain view, on the person. The pro- ponents of that view regard the law requiring a license to carry a concealed weapon as an in- fringement of that imagined right, or claim the Constitutional provision makes it mandatory that a license be issued to any citizen who makes application. Contrary to that theory, the law of Califor- nia, which has been upheld by the courts, states that any person who car ',�s a firearm con- cealed on his person or in his automobile, with- out being duly licensed, is guilty of a crime, and that not every citizen is automatically entitled to a license. It provides that certain persons, such as professional peace officers, are exempt from the rule, and states that a sheriff or chief of police may, upon proof that the applicant is of good moral character, and if a good cause exists, issue to a citizen a license to carry a concealed weapon. Note that the word "may" is used, making issuance of a license permissive, and not man- datory. Furthermore, the law provides no standards for determining either good cause or good moral character; that is left to the discre- tion of the official towhom application is made. Sheriffs and chiefs of police throughout the state vary widely in their philosophy and prac- tice regarding issuance of such licenses. All that is, or should be, somewhat beside the point. The most important question for a citizen seeking to carry arms should not be, "Can I legally do so ?" but "Is it wis: for me to do so ?" There's a distinct possibility, perhaps even a probability, that in most instances the aver - age citizen will place himself in greater danger by being armed than he would be if unarmed. He probably isn't psychologically capable of using a gun in the "shoot first and ask ques- tions later" tradition of Western movies. Even if he were, there are strict legal standards per- taining to the use of firearms; he knows that even though he will be legally innocent until proven guilty if he kills someone, as a practical matter it may be up to him to prove that his action was justified. While he is debating with himself whether or not he should use his gun, it may be taken away from him and used on him. Statistics show that a very high percentage of assault and murder victims furnish the wea- pon used to injure or kill them in just such a manner. In this community, the reason most fre- quently given for seeking a license to carry a concealed weapon is that the applicant has a business which requires him to carry large sums of money, usually to or from the bank. In spite of the frequency with which small busi- nesses such as convenience markets and liquor stores are robbed, very seldom in this com- munity do we have a robbery where a citizen is accosted while traveling in a routine manner between his place of business and a bank. Street robberies usually occur only after the victim has advertised the fact that he is carry- ing a large sum of money, by flashing his roll in a bar, or bragging about it. A little discretion about making banking practices known, and a variation in the time and the route taken to or from the bank, are much better safeguards against robbery than carrying a gun. Even if a businessman with a bag of money should be held up enroute to the bank, he will almost certainly be in less danger if he complies with the robber's demand than if he resists. That way, he loses only his money; if he resists, he may also lose his life. No matter how proficient he is with a gun, anyone who thinks he has a chance against a robber with a gun already aimed at him is doing some dangerous dream- ing. 78 TINY'S RESTAURANT "CATERING TO YOUR TASTE IS OUR BUSINESS" ALWAYS OPEN Banquet Facilities Available 4131 So. Chestnut 485 -6951 Where Chestnut Meets The Freeway FORD TRACTORS FORD EQUIPMENT FRESNO FORD TRACTOR, INC. 3100 SO. PARKWAY DR. 485 -9090 FRESNO, CALIF. SERVICE — PARTS — SALES P. E. O'HAIR and Co. Wholesale Plumbing, Heating, Industrial Water Works Supplies and Air Conditioning Supplies 645 R St., Fresno 485 -9220 Complete Truck Repairs HELIARC ALUMINUM WELDING COMPLETE MACHINE SHOP SERVICE ALLEN C. HAASE GARAGE, INC. 3399 E. Malaga Ave. at Hwy. 99 So. 266 -0817 E. B. YANCEY LUMBER CO., INC. MADERA — 674 -6712 FRESNO PHONE 442 -0212 Shaver Lake — Phone 841-3337 ATTARIAN RUGS Persian — Chinese — Indian Hand- Crafted Rugs ALSO Custom Area Rugs — Any Size — Any Color CLOSED SATURDAY 1496 N. Hughes Ph. 237 -0732 Compliments Of MARKET WHOLESALE GROCERY CO. 2494 So. Orange Ave. Fresno VANGAS INC. Everyone's Favorite Flame! Fresno 79 The same principle applies to the housewife who feels she should have a gun in her purse when driving home from the P.T.A. meeting at night; the workman whose job requires that he go alone into neighborhoods with a high crime rate; and the elderly person who feels he must be armed while taking his daily walk because he isn't physically capable of defending himself in any other way. In each instance, the gun may lend a false sense of security, and increase the danger rather than alleviate it. We agree that the streets and other public places are not as safe as they should be. But we don't think the answer to the problem is for private citizens to arm themselves. GUNS IN THE HOME In California there is no law against keeping firearms in the home. Many citizens therefore keep at least one gun somewhere on the prem- ises, feeling it provides protection against burglars and other intruders. Statistics and common sense cast strong doubt on thevalidity of that theory. In the first place, if the gun is kept in a place where it can't be found by a curious child, it's not going to be readily available for use if the need should arise. If it is kept in a location where it can be grabbed and fired instantly, there are several dangers. The children of the household may be well trained, and perhaps can be depended upon to leave it alone. But they may occasionally have visitors who aren't so well trained. Guns are fascinating to children; even a very well trained child may not be able to resist the temptation to show off to a play- mate by proving that Daddy has a gun just like Kojak's. Another danger is that using a gun to resist a burglar at home, like resisting a robber on the street, may create more danger than it elimin- ates. Usually, if you're awakened by a burglar in your home, the best way to cope with the sit- uation is to feign sleep, let him take what he came for, and then call the police. Fumbling in the drawer ofla bedside table or under the mat- tress for a gun may startle the burglar into using his gun. There have also been instances where sleep - befuddled persons have grabbed guns and fatally shot members of their own families walking about the house, thinking they were intruders. Who wants to risk having to live with the memory of that kind of mistake? In short, our position is that guns are made primarily for one purpose: to kill. Handguns, being inappropriate for hunting, are made to kill people. Any practical, enforceable law that may help reduce violent crime by making guns less readily available to the criminal has our support. Furthermore, we feel that, because hand- guns are for killing people, no citizen should have a handgun, either on his person or in his home, unless he is well trained in the use of a gun, would be able to immediately recognize a situation where such drastic action would be justified and necessary, and is certain he would be psychologically capable of taking that ac- tion if he should consider it necessary. SIERRA PRINTING & LITHOGRAPH CO. LITHOGRAPHERS TYPE - ART - LAYOUT - PRESS - BINDERY (Complete in our Shop) SPECIALIZING IN COLOR CATALOGS BUSINESS FORMS MAGAZINES CERTIFICATES BROCHURES WEDDING BOOKS ANNOUNCEMENTS TAGS SALES PROMOTIONAL ADVERTISING E:T8] THE' ONE... THE, ONLY ♦ ♦ 1 RESTAURANT PICADILLY SQUARE 227 222 - ��81 '? RUBBER STAMPS -STENCILS NAME AND DOOR PLATES i 1111 VAN NESS AVE. I to .S (BETWEEN SAN JOAQUIN & AMADOR) �. NEAR DOWNTOWN 233 -8301 — FRESNO E:T8] THE' ONE... THE, ONLY ♦ ♦ 1 RESTAURANT PICADILLY SQUARE 227 222 - ��81 Candid Camera Detective Tom Johnson takes inventory of re- covered burglary loot. Sheriff McKinney congratulates newly promoted su- pervisory and command personnel in the Jail and i� Corrections Division. From left, Sgt. Roy Dillahunty, Sgt. Terry Fry, Sgt. Gregory Brittan, Sgt. Douglas Papagni, Lt. Donald Bradford, Lt. Melvin Howe, and Lt. Dale Reed. Criminologist Bob Smith uses a metal detector to search for buried evidence. F rYr. Eureka! 14 t.� After years of borrowing and renting snowcats whenever they were needed for a rescue oper- ation, the Department's Search and Rescue Team finally got its own. II The acute shortage of snow is illustrated by this shot of the campsite at the annual winter training exercise at Huntington Lake. In pre- vious years it has been necessary to use a snow plow to clear an area for the campsite. Instead of the usual practice of conducting the training exercise near the campsite, this year it was necessary to climb almost to the summit of Kaiser Pass to find enough snow. i As Ar��, a x..10 _ 1. rl�die. Senior Criminologist Al Flores uses a video tape camera to record the findings and progress of a homicide investigation — a much more reliable device than a detective's memory and notebook. Sheriff McKinney demonstrates his skill with a spatula at the annual Fresno County Peace Officers Association benefit pancake breakfast- COMMON SENSE Jail Conditions There has been a great deal of publicity in recent years about jail conditions, both locally and nationally. Organizations such as the National Lawyers Guild, the American Civil Liberties Union, and other localized groups too numerous to mention would have us, the pub- lic, believe that all local jails are modern coun- terparts of the medieval torture chamber; that all jail administrators are unfeeling bureau- crats who lie awake nights devising new ways to deprive inmates of their rights; that all ,jail officers are sadists who derive their keenest pleasure from brutal treatment of their charg- es; and that all jail purchasing agents and cooks are engaged in a conspiracy to starve or poison those in custody. We'll be the first to agree that the trend to- ward jail reform in the past two decades was sorely needed, and that the problem still has not been completely solved. We are even wil- ling to agree that the preceding paragraph may even be not too farfetched in describing the manner in which jails in a few communities are still operated. However, we resent the blanket condemnation and indictment of all jails and their officials simply because there CONSOLIDATED MILLING CO. 4106 So. Cedar Ave. 233 -7567 CONSOLIDATED FEED STORE 1247 E. CENTRAL WE CARRY A COMPLETE LINE OF FEED FOR ALL LIVESTOCK & DOMESTIC ANIMALS On Saturdays We Feature Horseshoeing 442 -1700 L-0 FRESNO may still be a few which are operated well below acceptable standards. It is our contention that most law enforce- ment officials and personnel are interested in doing their jobs humanely, and in a manner that is compatible with both the interests of society and the rights and welfare of the in- mate. We further contend that they will contin- ue to work toward that goal, without the prodding and legal manuevers of those who, professing concern for inmate welfare but ac- tually seeking to impair the cause of law and order and justice, seek to tell them how to do their jobs. The remainder of this article deals with spe- cific issues that are frequently raised when- ever jail conditions are discussed; habitual gripes of inmates that have been eagerly seized by self - appointed experts in jail operation and presented as concrete proof that all jail inmates are mistreated. As a countermeasure to such propaganda, we present the facts. FOOD No doubt the most common gripe among jail inmates concerns the food. Almost invariably they will claim the quality is so poor as to make it virtually inedible, or the quantity not suffici- ent to sustain health, or the menu so repetitious that the appetite is seriously impaired. Twenty years ago that gripe, particularly as it pertains to lack of variety, would probably have been justified in almost any jail in the nation. Typ- ical fare then consisted of two meals per day; cereal or hotcakes for breakfast, and beans or stew in the afternoon. The entree would be ac- companied by a few slices of stale bread, per- haps a cooked vegetable, and a wilted salad of lettuce or cabbage. In recent years, however, California has en- acted a minimum jail standards law which requires, among other benefits for inmates, that a balanced diet be served. Similar policies are now in effect in most other states. The typi- cal diet of a jail inmate now includes fresh meat, milk, eggs, poultry, fish, and cheese, and a variety of both fresh and cooked vegetables and fruit. It isn't gourmet fare, of course. The taxpayer can't be expected to provide for the 84 HARDAMON'S CHARTER SERVICE Air Conditioned * Reclining Seats Stereo Equipped * Restrooms 1129 Mariposa, Fresno 486 -5495 YELLOW CAB BLACK & WHITE CAB CO. UNITED RADIO CAB 486 -1234 Chevron SHAW AND 99 CHEVRON SERVICE Phone 264 -8008 5270 W. Shaw Ave., Fresno G & J FREIGHT INC. 268 -9671 FRESNO JERRY'S TAVERN Phone 264 -2059 1547 Fresno at G Street Fresno JENSEN AUTO PARTS 233 -3881 3230 E. Jensen Fresno HOME SERVICE REPAIR FURNACES - COOLERS - ELECTRICAL - PLUMBING Day and Night — References 224 -2618 2637 E. Pontiac, Fresno ALBERS MILLING CO. Phone 486 -1810 Cedar Ave. .& Old Hiway 99 Fresno SUNRISE KITCHEN SELF SERVICE - DINING ROOM SUNNYSIDE PLAZA CHINESE FOOD TO TAKE OUT Phone 255 -5489 or 255 -4115 630 -634 S. Clovis at Kings Canyon Road, Fresno BERNARD'S ENGINEERING CO. Contractors License No. 294810 227 -5221 666 W. Shaw Avenue, Suite 106 FRESNO SUNKIST POOLS Phone 439 -5311 6116 N. Blackstone Fresno BEST WISHES BILL'S SHEETROCK SERVICE 3092 E. Ashlan, Fresno 255 -1231 YOSEMITE COINS Buy & Sell Gold & Silver Coins Metal Detectors — Sell or Rent 163 N. Fresno St., Fresno 485 -8260 GIANT INDUSTRIES SELF SERVICE GAS & OIL 3464 E. Ventura, Fresno 237 -1039 M & H LEASING HEAVY DUTY TRUCK TOWING 24 HOURS FRESNO 266 -0817 BROWNING- FERRIS INDUSTRIES OF CALIFORNIA, INC. WASTE SYSTEMS DIVISION We specialize in RESIDENTIAL • INDUSTRIAL • COMMERCIAL • INSTITUTIONAL Waste Problems 486 -1551 85 jail inmate luxury food items he can't afford to provide for his own family. Jail food compares favorably in quality with that served at the family table of the average working man, and each serving is probably more generous. It is served in metal trays and cups instead of china and glasses, for obvious reasons. A piece of broken china or a sliver of glass would make an excellent weapon. Nor will the inmate find his breakfast tray decorated with a sprig of pars- ley or a fancy slice of orange. Jail cooks don't have time to be artistic. But the food is plenti- ful and palatable, and it would be quite accur- ate to say that many jail inmates eat better while in custody than at home. Why, then, is there so much griping? For the same reason virtually all military trainees gripe about their chow. They have no choice in what is to be served, so that fact in itself cre- ates a negative attitude. The real reason, however, lies deeper than that. The G.I., particularly if he was drafted or volunteered to avoid the draft, is required to spend practically all his time in an activity not of his choosing. He is deprived of an ordinary social life, including normal outlets for sexual tension; his movements are severely restricted and his daily routine tightly regimented; he is stripped of his identity and his dignity; his pri- vacy is constantly being invaded. Eating, then, is the only important sensual pleasure left for• him to enjoy on a regular basis. It assumes an extraordinary importance in his life; he may seem to live just for the raw animal pleasure of chewing, tasting, and swallowing food. Naturally, with such great expectation and anticipation of the pleasure to be derived from the next meal, it would be almost impossible to serve meals that wouldn't be disappointing. He may thoroughly enjoy the meal while he's eating it. But the moment he finishes, the joy of the experience is gone. He suffers from a post - mealtime depression because the ecstasy has been so short - lived; he feels cheated. Because the meal didn't fulfill his expectations, he de- cides the food was no good, so he gripes about it. If the relatively unconfining routine of amil- itary trainee can cause him to place such emphasis and value on food and to be so disil- lusioned when his expectations aren't met, think what effect the routine of a jail inmate can have. Everything said about the G.I.'s re- stricted life style can be applied to him, to a much greater degree. And that's the main reason jail inmates complain about their food. If they were permitted to order from the menu of the best restaurant in town, they would still complain, for it really isn't the food they're complaining about. It's the situation. SANITATION Another complaint frequently heard is that jails are unsanitary; or, more explicitly, filthy. Actually, this gripe is seldom voiced by the in- mate without some encouragement from an outsider, for he would find it difficult to make such a complaint with a straight face. He knows why the jail is filthy. We agree wholeheartedly that in most cases the word "filthy" is not only justified, but may even be an understatement. There's a distinc- tive odor about even the most orderly jail that no amount of scrubbing, disinfectant, or room NONINI'S WINERY NONINI'S SELECT WINES Visitors Welcome 2640 N. Dickinson 264 -7857 FRED HORN 2320 Church FRESNO INC, Phone 233 -5834 Horn's gar en mulches for weed free yards use Redwood Chips - Mulches - Bark - Forest Humus PLAYLAND POOH 934 F Street Fresno PATTON SHEET METAL WORKS Air Conditioning Heating - Ventilating - Refrigeration Sheet Metal W. R. Patton Office 486 -5222 272 Palm — Fresno, Calif. 93701 M. deodorizer will completely eradicate. It's not due to the commonly accepted premise that most inmates are from the lower classes of soc- iety, and don't bathe as frequently as they should. The same situation would probably ex- ist in a jail housing only the so- called white collar criminal. There is plenty of trustee labor available in most jails to maintain in asanitary condition the offices, the kitchen, and other areas which are isolated from inmate living quarters. It is in the cellblocks themselves that the problem exists in an insoluble state. It's not that either jail management or oper- ations personnel want the cellblocks to be unclean. They would much prefer that they be spotless, for they have to smell the filth, too. But there's not much they can do about it as long as the inmates don't seem to mind. Standard prac- tice is for hallways adjacent to cellblocks to be swept and mopped at least once each day. Also, at least once each day, each inmate or cell group is furnished a broom and a .mop and given an opportunity to clean their individual ANDY'S COCKTAIL LOUNGE 2155 So. G. St. 486 -9772 PAULINE'S SPORTSWEAR 1st & McKinley, next to Potter Drug 3121 E. Mayfair Ct, Ph. 233 -0473 Rose E. Meadows, Owner- Manager ACE ALUMINUM AWNING CO. AND ACE HOME SUPPLIES ALUMINUM AWNINGS - SIDINGS SCREENS - REPAIRS 1915 E. Olive Ave., Fresno 268 -3051 & 266 -1648 M. R. VIERRA COMPANY San Joaquin Valley Distributors Trimmer Power Lawn Mowers 2531 E. McKinley Ave. 266 -0582 cells or quarters. Usually, a half - hearted effort is made to sweep and mop the floor, but it doesn't remain in that condition very long. They immediately begin to litter the floor they've,just cleaned, not only of their own quar- ters, but of every square foot of hallway within throwing or spitting distance, with cigarette butts, candy wrappers, toilet paper, torn books and magazaines, and spittle. Within an hour it is difficult to imagine that the floor was ever clean. Later in the day when the filthy condi- tion is at its peak, if a visitor not familiar with the situation should come through, he natur- ally would receive a very negative impression of jail sanitary standards and procedures. The floors aren't the only unsanitary parts of a cellblock. Toilets frequently overflow; not be- cause the plumbing is of poor quality or is improperly, maintained. Inmates take great delight in flushing all sorts of foreign objects down the drain, sometimes to avoid being caught with contraband, sometimes for no ap- parent reason other than plain vandalism. Walls are literally covered with writing, pic- Compliments of Dr. Earl G. Spomer, Sr. Optometrist OLE STRUCTURES HAR TIN General Builders, Inc. License No 296015 Agricultural & Commercial & Residential Same quality, same dependability and the same ownership since 1944 115 No. Valentine, Fresno 233 -9169 M tures, and other amateur art in various degrees of obscenity. When a cellblock is painted, new graffiti begin to appear before the paint is dry. One's first impression, in seeing or hearing of the situation, is that the typical jail inmate en- joys living in a filthy environment. Veteran jail officers, however, feel there's another explana- tion. They say it's the inmate's way of striking back at authority. When he throws garbage on the floor or defaces a wall, he is saying, "You can keep me locked up. You can tell me when to go to bed and when to get up. You can tell me what to eat, whom I can see, when I go to court, and when I'll be released. But there's no way you can force me to keep this place clean." Whether or not this appraisal is accurate, the fact remains that jails are unsanitary, and probably always will be. The only way to main- tain them otherwise would be to hire a staff of janitors, plumbers, painters, and other main- tenance personnel large enough to clean and repair the building and equipment faster than the inmates can soil and damage it. Even if pos- PAVING CONTRACTOR OI** r 25 Years Experience • PAVING • GRADING EXCAVATING DRIVEWAYS — TENNIS COURTS PARKING AREAS & LOTS A COMPLETE ASPHALT PAVING SERVICE General Engineering Contractor ALLIED PAYING CO. FREE ESTIMATES Coll 237 -1801 605 S. Fruit FRESNO * * BURGLAR —� ALARMS ees,ct�ae HOMES - COMMERCIAL - AUTO CALIFORNIA Spec:uLz:ng in ALARM HOME PROTECTION SYSTEMS BELL & SILENT ALARM ULTRA -SONIC PHOTO - ELECTRIC Co. SAFE ALARMS 24 H0UR PROTECTION SALES- SERVICE - INSTALLATION OUTRIGHT SALES -CALL- PEE 222 -2741 PEAS ONABLE ESTIMATES GARY EDMUNDS Over 16 Ymrs Experience 1271 N. WISHON FRESNO R sible from a logistics standpoint, the cost would obviously be prohibitive. MEDICAL CARE Medical care, like good food, is a thing that, until a few years ago, was practically non -exis- tent in many jails, but which has also been up- graded considerably. Also like food, it is some- thing for which no degree of improvement would be enough to satisfy the professional.lail reformer. Plain human decency requires that an inmate who becomes ill or is injured while in custody be provided adequate medical atten- tion. The minimum standards law in Cali- fornia includes comprehensive standards for medical care. However, care actually needed and provided under either the moral or legal requirement is usually not the subject of in- mate complaints. The gripes are heard when a ,jail physician refuses to treat an inmate for a self - diagnosed and apparently imagined ail- ment; refuses to certify as an emergency a chronic condition the inmate has had for ,years without particular concern, but decides now that he is in custody to have treated at public expense; or refuses to order hospitalization for an ailment which can be treated just as well in the jail infirmary. Motivations for insisting on unneeded med- ical treatment vary. Among them are drug addicts faking illnesses in the hope of getting prescriptions for drugs that will have some real or imagined narcotic effect; others trying to arrange for hospitalization for what they re- gard as an improvement in environment, or as an opportunity to escape; others who are in- dulging in self -pity because of their incarcera- tion, and develop imaginary illnesses because it provides them with some attention, and sick call is a break in the routine. Whatever the cause, the ,jail physician is placed in an untenable position. The ethics and oath of his profession require that he not with- hold medical treatment from anyone who actually needs it, regardless of the identity or moral character of the patient. At the same time, he has an obligation to the community to avoid waste of public funds by providing or :: ASHLAN PHARMACY We Deliver Prescription Service Cosmetics - Gifts - Greeting Cards 2620 E. Ashlon at N. Fresno 222 -7794 P & R LIQUOR STORE PETE De Fendis & RALPH Leonardo 1205 Fresno Street 233 -1083 Fresno HORN PHOTO SHOP Open 8:30 - 5:30, Mon. - Fri. Sat. 9:00 - 4 69 E. Belmont Fresno 233 -8323 AL'S HAIR STYLING For Appointment Call: 222 -5791 1224 W. SHIELDS AVE. FRESNO CONTINENTAL MOTORS REPAIR - PARTS & SERVICE FOR VOLKSWAGEN PHONE 264 -0791 540 VAN NESS FRESNO. CALIF. AT VENTURA CUSTOM BUILT CABINETS & FIXTURES COMMERCIAL— RESIDENTIAL LEROI'S CUSTOM CABINETS Stained - Painted - Custom Finishes LEROI VANNUCCHI, Owner 7189 North Abby, Pinedale 439 -3535 PARKER'S OF FRESNO, INC. P I PES & TOBACCO Ray Hunter, Jr., Mgr. 1232 Fulton Mall, Fresno 233 -0774 FRESNO Iron & Metal Co., Inc. TOP CASH PRICES * Scrap Iron * Copper * Brass * Aluminum Located 500 Yards South of Calwa Overpass 3270 Golden State Blvd. So. (Old 99) 268 -6279 ARCHITECTURAL Concrete Products • TEXTURED CONCRETE • Reinforced Concrete Crib Specialist 2614 W. DUDLEY AVE., FRESNO 485 -1192 P P G INDUSTRIES PITTSBURGH PAINTS Morck Brushes - Kinney Wallpaper 1639 No. First St., Fresno 233 -6179 Specializing in Pizza - Spaghetti - Ravioli Quality and Quantity My Motto RANA'S PIZZA & SPAGHETTI HOUSE FOOD TO GO Bring Your Own Pot For Spaghetti Phone 224 -4676 PALM & SHAW, FRESNO J. M. HOLLISTER, INC. "JON -KEN Collect" — COLLECTIONS r n TELEPHONE 233 -3786 1005 Al. BLACKSTONE - F&ESNO, CALIF Free Delivery Phone 264 -4751 THE PRESCRIPTION PHARMACY We are in Business for your Health THOMAS FOWLER 1342 E. Belmont Fresno, California "COVERING THE VALLEY" MID -STATE LINOLEUM FLOOR COVERING CONTRACTOR 4637 E. Turner, Fresno Phone 251 -5505 WALT'S LARIAT COCKTAILS - BEER 2615 So. Maple Fresno Ph. 233 -7478 COMPLIMENTS OF MAZZEI'S NURSERY 308 E. Jensen 233 -8952 Fresno SCREEN PRINT ALL TYPES OF SILK SCREEN WORK 4717 E. Home Ave. 255 -1871 Fresno VALLEY MUFFLER SERVICE VOLCANIC CINDER PACK MUFFLERS MADE IN OUR OWN SHOP LIFETIME MUFFLERS • HEAVY DUTY TAILPIPES TRAILER HITCHES • OVERLOAD SPRINGS P SHOCK ABSORBERS Phone 222 -3049 Free Estimates 2519 N. Blackstone Harry Smith, Owner Fresno, Calif MASSUCCO'S SUNNYSIDE HARDWARE Sporting Goods - Gifts - Browning Arms Dealer 5570 E. Kings Canyon Fresno 251 -3294 FRESNO PAPER BOX CO., INC. Manufacturers of Folding Cartons Die Cutting Jobbers of Stock Corrugated Cases 2192 S. Railroad Ave., Fresno 264 -1363 L-h authorizing care that is not needed, or by plac- ing a dangerous criminal in a situation that would enhance his chances for escape. The astute jail physician becomes quite adept at spotting the malingerer, the attention - seeker, and the inmate who is demanding medical care only for some ulterior motive. Convincing the critics who seek to exploit the jail medical problem of his sincerity is more difficult. PHYSICAL MISTREATMENT The allegation that jail inmates are physical- ly mistreated is heard so often that jail officers are sometimes reluctant to use even necessary force to defend themselves against actual at- tack, lest they find themselves explaining their actions to a seemingly skeptical judge or jury. If two or more officers team up to subdue a vio- lent inmate, they're likely to be accused of unfair tactics. Even supposedly reputable at- torneys, in preparing claims for damages arising out of alleged officer misconduct, have been known to imply it was unfair of the offic- ers to "gang up" on an inmate simply because he had started the fight. The situation has be- come so acute that an inmate has little to lose by attacking an officer. If he wins the fight, chances of his being convicted of an additional charge of assault, or having extra time added to his sentence if he is convicted, are very slim. His personal reputation among his peers is considerably enhanced. If he loses, he merely has to scream officer brutality, and he won't have any trouble finding an attorney eager to press his claim for damages or, in some juris- dictions, a judge anxious to believe him. Jail duty is therefore among the most hazardous assignments in the law enforcement profes- sion. Generally, how valid are such claims? It would be extremely hypocritical for us to state that no officer ever uses a bit more force than is necessary to control a situation, or that one never loses his temper and initiates the vio- lence. Until jails are staffed by precisely pro- grammed robots instead of human beings, such incidents will happen occasionally. But they are the exception rather than the rule. The days of the brutal jailer whose inhumane treat- ment was considered part of the punishment are long gone. In most instances, when an inmate is injured in a fight with officers, he was the attacker, and the injury was inflicted in the course of subduing him, by a type of ac- tion intended to prevent his injuringan officer, or becoming so violent that more drastic mea- sures would be necessary. For instance, suppose a person is brought in to be booked, is drunk and belligerent, and during the booking process attacks the officer who is searching him. The safest way to bring the situation under control is for other officers to grab him, subdue him as quickly as possible, and render him incapable of further combat by handcuffs or other restraints. If, in the process, he receives a bump on the head or a few scratches and bruises, that is preferable to what could happen if the situation were han- dled differently. If other officers, in a false sense of fair play, stand by and allow the officer under attack to resist unaided, either he or the attacker may be more seriously injured. If an attempt is made to substitute reason for force before the attacker is subdued, it may allow the degree of violence to increase to a more crlt,ical level. If the officers retreat from the attacker, that too may encourage him to even greater violence, give him the opportunity to pick up some object to use as a weapon, and thus make it necessary to resort to deadly force to subdue him. The only sensible choice, then, is to meet force with whatever degree of force is neces- sary to counteract it as quickly and effectively as possible, but no more than is necessary. That is the safe, humane way to handle violent pris- oners, and is the policy of practically all jails. What about the unprovoked attacks on in- mates by officers? Or the incidents where some force is in order, but the officer uses more force than is necessary? As we have said, such incidents do occasionally occur, but not to the extent that the entire jail system, or even any one institution, should be branded as brutal. Each instance should be judged individually, and the guilty officer punished, not the system or the institution. continued e INTERNATIONAL HUT DOG Hamburgers — Hot Dogs Tacos — Soft Drinks 2195 Elm Ave., Fresno 233 -0482 BILL CARDWELL'S TEXACO SERVICE TUNE -UPS - BRAKES - TIRES - BATTERIES - ACCESSORIES AIR CONDITIONER SERVICE - WHEEL ALIGNMENT HEADLIGHT ADJUSTMENT 2410 N. Chestnut at Clinton, Fresno 251 -9787 BEST WISHES FROM AUTO WAREHOUSE 1419 M. St. Fresno 266 -7811 Valley Foundry & Machine Works, Inc. Leon S. Peters, President 2510 So. East Fresno IDEAL BAKERY Mexican Pastries Wholesale & Retail 836 F Street 266 -5881 and 233 -6936 D & M AUTO DEN Body and Fender Work Complete Painting - Free Estimates 4406 E. Belmont 251 -1071 H. B. EASTMAN TRUCKING GENERAL HAULING 3329 W. Dudley Ave., Fresno 268 -7216 FRESNO GLASS CO. AUTO GLASS - WINDOW & PLATE - MIRRORS - TABLE TOPS — Free Estimates — IT'S GLASS WE HAVE IT!" 637 L St., Fresno 268 -6331 YEE PHARMACY 1129 F Street, Fresno 264 -4218 MID VALLEY MOTORS One of the Valley's Largest Independent Volkswagen Service Center Repair & Parts 4540 N. BLACKSTONE 222 -8885 GERRY SMITH MASONRY, INC. 4575 E. Floradora 255 -6346 PENA JANITORIAL SERVICE DEPENDABLE — REASONABLE 3205 N. Bryant 264 -7636 BEAUTY SUPPLY OPEN TO THE PUBLIC FRESNO: 3438 N. CEDAR - 816 E. SHIELDS AVE. Burlingame: 1316 Burlingame Ave. E. Los Angeles: 4719 E. Whittier Blvd. DR. SIDNEY AMES, OPTOMETRIST Gives You Optical Service That Is Complete Downtown 1030 Fulton Mall 268 -5577 Manchester Plaza 1839 E. Dakota 227 -2529 I Block north of Sears) WECO OXYGEN Chris Sorensen Home of Metal Sculpture Specialties 268 -0161 241 Van Ness Avenue, Fresno THE OUTDOORSMAN TRAILER HITCHES SALES - SERVICE - INSTALLATION "Safety Without Compromise" 1514 E. Belmont Ave. 268 -0503 Fresno 91 VISITING, MAIL, AND CIVIL RIGHTS There have been so many changes in rights and privileges for inmates in recent years that space doesn't permit a detailed discussion of each one. Generally, however, jail administra- tors are finding it difficult to stay abreast of the trend. About the time they adjust to and learn to live with some court - mandated change, a movement is started for the further lessening of restrictions, or for changing privileges to rights. Most jail administrators will agree that many of the rules in effect a few years ago, regarding what jail inmates could and could not do, were arbitrary, and are now obsolete and without justification. However, they resent forced liberalization which adversely affects security standards, for security must be their chief concern. That's what the jail was estab- lished for in the first place. A few years ago in a certain California county a group of inmates obtained almost unbelievable privileges by invoking the constitutional principle that a person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until proven guilty. They claimed they were in custody only because they couldn't afford bail, and that therefore, except for actual freedom, they should be entitled to all the privileges en- joyed by their counterparts who were free on bail awaiting trial. They found a judge who agreed with them, and he issued orders which gave them virtually unlimited access to the telephone, little restriction on visits, and gen- erally played havoc with the routine and security of the institution. If this principle should be interpreted liter- ally and applied to all institutions holding inmates not yet convicted, the effect would be disastrous. The principle is fine in the abstract, but as a practical matter it's difficult to apply without adversely and critically affecting se- curity. As far as jail officers are concerned, an unconvicted inmate may be legally innocent, but there is reasonable cause to believe he is guilty; otherwise he wouldn't have been arrest- ed. If he has been charged with a serious offense, or has a history of or displays a ten- dency toward violence, he must be regarded as a potential criminal and treated as such. To do otherwise would put in jeopardy the other inmates, jail personnel, and the public. Few jail administrators care what rights and privileges are given inmates as long as they are not a breach of security. In fact, the more that can be done to keep the inmates con- tent, the easier is the job of operating the jail. Rules pertaining to visiting, mail, and other privileges are made solely to protect the secu- rity of the facility and ensure its orderly opera- tion; not, as some have implied, to inconven- ience the inmate, make his stay in confine- ment more disagreeable, and thus magnify his punishment. SUMMARY In deciding whether treatment of jail in- mates is generally too harsh or too lenient, we must keep in mind one important factor. A jail is not a hotel, a university, a rest home, a hospital, or a public monument. It is a utilitarian facility to confine those who are accused of crime until their cases can be disposed of in court, or for a prescribed period of time pursuant to an order of the court after conviction. As long as the inmate is provided the basic necessities of life, is not physically mistreated, is provided a reasonable opportunity for contact with family or friends, and his legal and human rights are not violated, he has no legitimate complaint. Society, represented by law enforcement and the judiciary, may force him to stay in custody, but it didn't coerce him into committing the act which led to his arrest. For that, he has no one to blame but himself. VALLEY CONSTRUCTION CO. P.O. BOX 633, Clovis, Calif. 93612 Contractors License #280135 Developers & Builders (209) 298 -6595 92 We're reminded of a citizen who was appointed to an agency having some influence in the management and operation of ,juvenile detention facilities. In commenting to the press he admitted that as a youth he'd had a minor brush with the law, and had spent a brief time in such a facility. He said, "It didn't take me long to decide I never wanted to go there again." His remark was quoted as a condemnation of what he'd regarded as harsh treatment, and an implication he intended to see that present -day facilities over which he had some influence would be easier on their inmates. But we wonder. If the facility he referred to had not been so strict, perhaps he wouldn't have been so determined not to return. And perhaps today he'd be an inmate of an adult penal institution instead of a respected civic leader. Perhaps he is living proof of the value of discipline and of being forced to face the stark reality thatwhen one does wrong, he must be punished. Should his remark have been considered an endorse- ment rather than a condemnation? Compliments Of GEO. A. HORMEL & CO. VALLEY ERRHME PLATING Tony Lucas, Owner Phone 251 -8684 1366 N. Sierra Vista Ave. Fresno R. SAUM Captain D. DENNIS Captain Cusfom Homes By PUMA & SONS 6436 N LAFAYETTE • FRESNO. CA 93711 LEO PUMA 439 -7080 GREG PUMA 431 -3600 DAVE FOLMER 226 -8536 COIT I IC .118006 PATRICK JAMES MEN'S STORE 780 W. Shaw 224 -5500 Fresno 24 HOUR TOWING ANYWHERE WILLIAMS CHEVRON STATION COMPLETE REPAIR — EXPERIENCED MECHANICS TIRES, BATTERIES, ACCESSORIES IN STOCK 233 -1414 2514 E. OLIVE AVE. FRESNO WHOLESALE MOTORS "QUALITY USED CARS" Clive Woodbury, Owner 942 Abby, Fresno 233 -0851 UNITED STEELWORKERS OF AMERICA CONST. L.U. 14903 AFL -CIO HARRY A. BRIDGE, BUS. REP. 2327 E. McKINLEY PH. 264 -2821 FRESNO, CA. JAIL DIVISION 93 BROWNIE MUFFLERS Since 1952 - Locally Owned & Operated GABRIEL SHOCKS 20 MINUTE SERVICE 2535 Ventura 237 -2081 Pete G: rabedian MODERN DRUG CO. (GLOBE) Prescription Specialists - Free Delivery Phone 266 -2438 — 237 -7137 — 266 -0701 3044 Tulare (Car. U St.) Fresno MID VALLEY TIME LOAN Bill Probasco, Mgr. 825 No. Abby 442 -4810 FRESNO YARYAN LUMBER CO. Everything For The HANDYMAN A Complete Building & Lumber Yard 625 S. Hughes Ave. 268 -4701 Fresno STERLING UNIFORM & TOWEL SUPPLY 255 -3031 5258 E. Pine Ave. Fresno GENERAL ENVIRONMENT, CORP. Manufacturers of "NORFLEX" Flexible Duct 2822 So. Maple Ave. 486 -1010 FRESNO CATHOLIC CEMETERIES • St. Peter's Cemetery • Holy Cross Cemetery • Calvary Cemetery 264 N. Blythe 485 -6422 Farm Machinery Center SALES and SERVICE Massey- Ferguson Tractors Goble Disc Plows New Holland Balers and Haying Equipment John Bean Sprayers G & M Equipment 2632 S. Elm Avenue - S.W. Corner at Jensen Fresno 268 -5647 CUT RATE ELECTRONICS Transistors, Capacitors, Resistors, Fire Alarms, & 1000's of Other Parts for the Experimenter, Ham & Manufacturer Phone 264 -9952 1909 Tuolumne St. FRESNO 94 HUMPHREYS CONSTRUCTION CO. CUSTOM HOME BUILDING Designing - Estimates - Remodeling State Licensed Contractor No. 288611 1245 N. Linden Ave., Fresno 237 -0357 LARSEJ -RATIO CONSTRUCTION CO. Varco- Pruden Metal Buildings 1901 E. Hedges, Fresno 237 -6163 NOR - CAL BEVERAGE CO., INC. Canada Dry — Double Cola QUALITY BEVERAGES 4636 E. Drummond 268 -4544 Fresno LAMBE AIRCRAFT SALES & SERVICE 485 -6410 CHANDLER AIRPORT P.O. Box 11670 Fresno 93774 FLAMINGO CLUB 1802 Tulare St. Phone 264 -4295 VERN'S AUTO PAINT & BODY SHOP 227 -0933 4362 N. Effie Fresno a RAIN FOR RENT FRESNO SPRINKLER SYSTEMS - PIPELINES - PUMPS FOR RENT - FOR SALE 2474 W. Whites Bridge Road 485 -5610 Dynamic Electric & Electronics Contractors License #210322 Office - 5613 No. Farris Ave. 431 -6701 Shop - 4590 E. Pine Ave. 255 -3636 1 ...� JAIL i DIVISION LT. J. BAUM LT. D. REED LT. D. BRADFORD LT. M. HOWE SGT. G. BRITTAN SGT. B. CARNS SGT. H. CHANDLER SGT. R. DURHAM SGT. T. FRY SGT. G. MARTIN SGT. O. MOLLOY SGT. D. PAPAGNI SGT. P. SNYDER w I� `I W ilk" J. BOWMAN R. BROOME E. BUFFALOE D. 6URROLA M. CARROLL i w_. H. DOMINGUEZ C. ELLENBERGER K. FOX A. GARCIA L. GARCIA 95 J. GLENN H. KING 1� F. OLSON JAIL DIVISION J A F. GOMEZ i r H. LEE r� - �� i 1 J. MOUNT A. STEWART P. THOMPSON H. GONZALES P. GROVE R. MATSUMOTO R. McTEER cis J. SHEEHAN Compliments From P & J AUTO SUPPLY WHOLESALE & RETAIL 2225 Ventura Avenue 264 -9747 R. HUNTER /e7,m D. MILLS • ( -0970% D. SONDEREGGER M. SPIEGELBERY 0 24 HOUR SERVICE (SE HABLA ESPANOL) AUTOMOBILES & TRUCKS • LOCAL & HIGHWAY A B C TOWING MOTORCYCLE SERVICE AMERICAN AND TOWING FOREIGN CARS STORAGE AVAILABLE INSURANCE F-266-03517-] RADIO DISPATCHED 1839 E. HOME TOWING FRESNO OR Z66 -3178 JAIL DIVISION C� �3 D. GAREY in S. ALUFO M. KAUFFMANN P. BIANCHI P V. LIGHTNER tea► N. MEDELLIN OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK - 6 A.M. TO 2 A.M. HAPPY LIQUOR STORE LIOUORS - WINES - BEER - CHAMPAGNE ICE CUBES - GROCERIES OWNERS 237-5227 MARY MO AND 1010 F ST. AT TULARE BEN CHONG WONO FRESNO, CALIFORNIA DAN OLSON RACING PRODUCTS 485 -5270 2306 E. McKinley Ave. Fresno N -� R. DELGADO J. EGERER J. LOGAN J. McCLENDON R. PLANCARTE M. SHIREY DONALD P. DICK AIR CONDITIONING 1444 N. Whitney, Fresno, California 93703 STEVE NASH Tel. (209) 255 -1644 License No. 271615 ONE OF THE QUIET MEN JAIL DIVISION Bailiffs SGT. J. SIMPSON D. BAKER LAIr ^ -_4 D. DOUGLAS D. BOTTA R. DeLEON it G. ESPOSITO 4 F. GUERRERO M. GUHM .; CALWA MART Grocery - Mexican Foods 3986 E. Calwa Ave. Calwa 264 -6128 OAK LEAF RESTAURANT AND COCKTAIL LOUNGE Fine Food and Cocktails HENRY JACOBSEN, Prop. 3261 E. Tulare St. 264 -6778 Serving the Valley for over 72 years GOTT AL W S Downtown Fresno Ef Visalia Fair, Visalia Fashion Fair, Fresno Santa Marla Town Center Westgate Center, no AMERICAN PAVING CO. 355 N. Thorne 268 -9886 FRESNO LIQUOR STORE Delicatessen • Keg Beer We accept food stamps on food Clovis Ave. at Griffith Way 291 -7888 EASTON BRAKE & WHEEL COMPLETE DRUM & DISC SERVICE • Wheel Aligning & Balancing • Brake Relining • Brake Drums Turned • Brake Shoe Exchanges 5769 So. Elm Ave., Easton 268 -3772 Congratulations POULTRY TRANSPORT RAMSEY DRY WALL SERVICE Drywall Service • Taping • Texturing Acoustical Ceilings • Sheetrock Installation Quality Workmanship 4559 E. Home Ave. 251 -7316 Bailiffs con't. W. LUSK L. TREXLER JAIL DIVISION Jail Medical Staff r� r W. STUMPF L. WILSON Jail Division Kitchen Staff J. MEADOR Senior Cook E. FAIRBANKS Cook drq- L C. BRUTON Cook A W. MENDOZA Cook .. M. CAROLLO L.V.N. J. BOYCE R.N. Ad L. BOAYLOCH Receptionist N. SANDERS L.V.N. HODGES & HODGES CONSTRUCTION Contractors License No. 293998 CUSTOM HOMES Call 291 -2884 or 291 -8232 FRESNO JAIL DIVISION Jail Records Clerks M. ADAMS J. BROOKS W. LANG' Clothing G. LOWE Clothing R. VAUX P. AUCHARD Storeroom Supervisor Senior Account Clerk 191111111:W001101 i TT R. OROSCO /A/J, \ Timherwine MOUNTAIN PROPERTIES Shaver Lake - Huntington Lake • Condominiums • Quarter -acre lots • Five -acre estates • Commercial P.O. Box 7765 • Fresno, Calif. 93727 (209) 252 -3758 100 D. CHANDLER C. JOHNSON NJ0A C. PALMER C. TAYLOR' Custodian KONG'S MARKET Meat - Groceries - Produce Beer and Wine 3706 E. Olive 264 -9322 EL PATIO CLUB 818 F Street HARRY JACOBS BODY & FENDER AUTO BODY REPAIRING & PAINTING Collision Repairs -Insurance Work Welcomed 25 Year Experience — Free Estimates 2017 Santa Clara 237 -7151 ALBRIGHT ELECTRIC 20 Years Experience AIR CONDITIONING --- WIRING Complete Wiring — Alterations Residential & Commercial Emergency Service Day or Night Call 3847 E. Saginaw Way 227 -6450 SHAM'S MEN'S WEAR Across From Fair Grounds 4559 E. Ventura Fresno Ph. 255 -4637 1114 G Street 638 -2010 Reedley PALACE MARKET 2447 West Church Road Fresno JADE PALACE CHINESE & AMERICAN FOOD TO TAKE OUT 935 "F Street Ph. AD 3 -6784 FRESNO HOBBY California's Largest Stock Of Crafts * Planes * Trains * Boats & Supplies MODEL ROCKETS & SUPPLIES METAL DETECTCRS 3026 N. Cedar Ave. 226 -4880 Fresno EAST SIDE BODY SHOP BODY WORK — PAINTING AUTOS — TRUCKS — CUSTOM WORK We Invite Insurance Work — Estimates Given 4491 E. Belmont Ave. 255 -7649 Fresno MID -CAL FORD TRUCK SALES Sales - Parts - Service Ford Industrial Engines 3247 E. Annadale 486 -2480 Fresno HOLT LUMBER INC. Lumber - Plywood - Building Materials DICK HOLT BILL HOLT 1916 S. Cherry Ave. FRESNO 233 -3291 MODERN SHOE STORE Shoes for Men Jarman - Winthrop - Rand Acme & Dan Post Boots 913 Fulton Mall 237 -9272 MONTE'S & BILL'S CUSTOM MOTORCYCLES Specializing in HARLEY DAVIDSON Parts & Customizing — Tune -up & Motor Work 450 North H Street 266 -6688 Fresno AIRWAYS COFFEE SHOP From Daylight to Dark for Your Convenience Airways Golf Course 255 -9802 i LT. W. CUNNINGHAM 101 Farm Division Correctional Officers L.ANDRADE J. CARELLA SGT. R. DILLAHUNTY O. HYATT W AM J. BUFFALOE .TA A M. DE WITTIE IL D. HALDERMAN R. LEROY THE MEDICINE CHEST BUKER & COLSON DRUG CO. JACK A. RUSTIGAN, PHARM. D. Member of Sheriff's Reserve — Special Consideration for Members of Sheriff's Department and Families Emergency Open 9 A, AA. to 6 P.M. (Sal, to 12) Phone 237 -4171 Phone: 229 -0769 2848 MARIPOSA FREE DELIVERY BALIAN'S ARMENIAN FOODS Armenian and Near East Food EAT IN OR TAKE OUT Complete Armenian Delicatessen 1069E. Shaw Ave. — 1st & Shaw Center— 224 -4700 ELM AUTO DISMANTLING TRUCK PARTS PICKUPS & USED TRUCKS We Pay Cash for Used, Wrecked or Whole Trucks & Tractors 3646 S. Elm Ave., Fresno 237 -4728 Best Wishes PRODUCERS PACKING CORP. 5545 W. Dakota Ave. 268 -8533 STILLMAN DRUG CO. INC. DRUGS & SUNDRIES — FREE DELIVERY — 4786 E. Belmont at Chestnut 255 -8375 CHUCK'S TRANSMISSION SERVICE Automatics and Standards — Free Estimates — WE GUARANTEE OUR WORK 4438 E. Belmont Ave. 255 -1320 ALBRECHT'S WELDING Manufacturers of Tru -Pivot Trailer Hitches for All Cars 5015 IV. Gates at Shaw and Old 99 Phone 485 -8460 CONGRATULATIONS P.A.L. DISTRIBUTORS 6629 N. Blackstone 439 -4860 102 PARADISE CLUB 1038 F STREET JACOBS GARAGE General Repair - Electrical - Carburetion Automotive Air Conditioning Repair ALLIE JACOBS 4434 N. Blackstone Ph. 222 -7447 INLAND SHOW CASE & FIXTURES Commercial & Residential Formica Drainboards - Complete Store Fixtures 1473 Thesta 237 -4158 GENTZ CONSTRUCTION CO. State Lic. No. 257817 General Engineers — Contractors Paving — Sewer & Water Lines 3220 W. Belmont, Fresno 485 -6250 LA FIESTA NITE CLUB Dancing and Cocktails Latin Nite Club 844 F St. 266 -5786 DUNCAN'S LIQUORS Liquor — Groceries — Sporting Goods OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK Sun. - Thurs. 8 to 11 Fri. & Sat. 8 to 1 a.m. 1805 W. Olive (1 Blk. off Freeway) 237 -3257 Fig Garden Village Hair Studio HAIR STYLINGS 229 -9971 for appointment 5086 N. Palm if busy call 226 -9668 Fresno WARRICK ELECTRIC INC. 1324 W. Iota Road, Fresno 264 -4163 FARM DIVISION Correctional Officers E. McCLURG /A E.PETERSEN LI R. STOUT ir M. DELGADO Cook J. NOLL JR. J. PETERSON R. SNYDER ♦ w R. MARTINEZ Cook 1111K R. WEBB Senior Cook A. OGELTREE Maintenance V A. LaBOUNTY Typist Clerk D. GUERRA Laundry Supervisor A. HARRINGTON Account Clerk �r T. CUDD Records Clerk i C. PORTER Records Clerk AMERICAN BEAUTY MACARON I CO. "AMERICAN BEAUTY IS PERFECTION" 485 -8110 2704 S. Maple Ave., Fresno CONTINENTAL TITLE CO. TITLE INSURANCE AND ESCROWS lap AV `; .r •• C611TINE1ITA 1T�lfCOMP(INN � r0 �v Lee R. Neuhaus President and Manager Richard W. )ones Vice President and Assistant Manager For Fresno offices phone 237 -9161 1630 Van Ness - 4229 E. Ashlan - 600 W. Shaw CLOVIS: 334 Shaw Ave., Phone 299 -9505 Builders Concrete, Inc. Ready Mix: B UIIDERS Concrete CONCRETE Ashlan Near 99 iG7T� U Ph. 229 -9595 READY MIX CONCRETE COMPLIMENTS 1019 CURRIE BROS., INC. PETROLEUM DISTRIBUTOR 19C NORTHRUP KING SEEDSMEN SINCE 1884 PRODUCERS OF 819 BRAND ALFALFA 2850 So. Highway 99 Pacific Division Headquarters: Fresno 104 JOHN TORIK Complete Automotive Service 460 Fulton 268 -9431 YOST & WEBB FUNERAL HOME Tulare & T Streets 237 -4147 RONNIE'S MIDWAY MARKET 7091 North Blackstone 439 -2509 80MR 0*4 y'VR1qI98ING19 933 VAN NESS Joseph Skopp Gary Skopp FRESNO MARINI GROCERY Groceries * Beer * Meat * Produce 1304 W. Jensen 237 -2219 MARUKO CYCLERY BICYCLES — HONDAS 2848 E. Belmont 485 -2450 SUNNYLAND BULGHUR CO. Manufacturers of PROCESSED WHEAT 1435 Gearhart 233 -4983 Eat Out & Enjoy Life S. E. RYKOFF & CO. MADISON BUTANE SERVICE Hardware - Plumbing - Sport Goods 4032 W. Whitesbridge 264 -1730 RENO'S SPECIALIZED SERVICE 1659 Broadway 268 -0629 Air Squadron A New Approach to Public Service Since it was founded almost forty years ago, the Fresno County Sheriff's Air Squadron has, in addition to being very active in the search for persons lost in the mountains, been involved in various programs designed to educate the public in how to keep from getting in trouble while hunting, fishing, or camping, and how to help themselves if it does happen. Their latest effort in that regard is one of which every mem- ber is extremely proud. For as long as airplanes have been used in searching for lost persons, one of the major problems has been that the person being searched for may not be seen because he doesn't LUCKY low BAIL BONDS 268=4646 2315 FRESNO STREET, FRESNO BRIX APARTMENTS BUILDING ACROSS FROM CITY HALL - LUCKY LEON FAULKNER, Owner MARTHA FAULKNER BONDSMAN ALWAYS ON DUTY - ANY JAIL NATIONWIDE - 24 HOUR COURTEOUS SERVICE FREE CONFIDENTIAL BAIL INFORMATION realize he must help by doing all he can to attract the attention of the flyers. Those with little flying experience fail to realize how diffi- cult it is to spot a person from the air, partic- ularly if he is sitting or standing motionless. In an attempt to make the public more aware of the problem, the Squadron last year began distributing a documentary film they had produced late the previous year. Entitled simply "Lost ", it was written in a format to capture the interest of both children and adults. In a dramatic fashion ittells the story of a youngster who wanders away from a family outing in the mountains and becomes lost, and `Velcorne To The Friendly A t o Pt, • Beautiful Cocktail Lounge • All Weather Air Conditioning 0 Commercials Welcome • Three Acres Truck Parking 99 NORTH — off on Clinton Ramp 99 SOUTH — off on Valentine & Dakota An Easy Route To An'Easy Rest of his father who goes to look for him and also becomes lost. After being out overnight the youngster spots a search plane and remembers he has been told he must run about in an open area to make it easier for the pilot to see him. He therefore is rescued immediately after- ward, while his father, who stands motionless under trees while he watches search craft fly over, must spend a second night in the forest before he accidentally stumbles onto a method for attracting attention. Chris Asher, son of Squadron member Larry Asher, played the part of the lost boy, and gave a performance any professional actor would have been proud of. Don Masters, who made quite a name for himself in local radio a few years ago, and since has been active in Community Theater, handled the father's role in a very professional manner. Various members of the Squadron and the Depart- ment's search and rescue team also partici- pated. They did quite well, although their roles called for no special acting ability, for they did what they would have done on an actual search mission. Gene Hallam, Squadron liaison officer, wrote the script, and it was directed and narrated by Jack Hall, whose other recent artistic triumph was directing last season's production of "The Music Man" by the Community Theater. Kingsley Roberts did the camera work, assisted in aerial shots by Harry Rogers of Rogers Helicopters, a former Air Squadron member. Hall and Roberts are both with KMJ -TV, whose management cooperated and assisted in the production. 106 WESTERN CAMPS, INC. Offers Quality Specialized Camps Near Sequoia and Kings Canyon National Parks CATHY RIGBY GYMNASTIC CAMP GOLDEN WEST SOCCER CAMP Girls 8 -18 - Accredited Co -ed 12 -17 - Outstanding coaching Outstanding coaching staff staff - Swimming - Boating - Horses RIVER WAY RANCH CAMP RIATA RANCH RIDING ACADEMY Co -ed B -16 - Water ski - Canoe trips Tom Maier (Director) coached Sailing - Horses - Mini bikes - Go Carts many state and national champions Overnight Camp Outs - Accredited Girls B-18 For Information Write: Western Camps WATER SKI CAMP Cam Larry Penacho (Director) ( Name Of p) Former national world's champion Box 715 Star Rt., Sanger, CA 93657 Co -ed ages 12 -17 - Accredited Ph: (209) 787 -2551 or (213) 348 -3331 AIR CHARTER AIR TAXI SERVICE FLIGHT INSTRUCTION GROUND SCHOOLS BANKAMERICARD .MASTER CHARGE NI A Z Z E IN Call ... 251-7501 FLITS AND LOCATED NEXT TO CONTROL fOWER SERVICE CENTER AT FRESNO AIR TERMINAL (FAT) ORM A''+ CALL ANYTIME 255 -5376 c SERVICE ALL BRANDS CS AS% SALES 101 - SERVICE COLOR BLACK & WHITE DEALER RADIO LITTON ITTON ANTENNAS Microwave Ovens SAW• Quasar m 0 MORGAN S 1 120 N. CHESTNUT AVE., — FRESNO BEER SOFT DRINKS 711e Champagne ol'Lleers D & H DISTRIBUTING 2006 So. Mary Street Fresno Res. 251 -6322 Bus. 485 -1861 TROWC4N4 L Dining Room - Banquet Rooms Cocktail Lounge Under New Ownership 4061 N. Blackstone, Fresno 222 -5641 of Farwv ''apes and vr�. Hutt c L:a,D J BA R R PACKING CO. SANGER, CALIFORNIA Sanger 875 -2541 Fresno 485 -3710 "The Peak of Professionalism" ® Z'11 - AILS Mu1Npk 111111 C:ln(I('lll flfl Lietinp Service 11lI)I�f`f -� )fit Ill'I Complete Real Estate Service With 3 Offices To Better Serve You 731 E. Bullard Ave. 96 Shaw Ave., Suite205 1766 W Bullard Ave, Fresno - 431 -1211 Clovis - 299 -4393 Fresno - 431 -4610 ROBERT JOLLY CONSTRUCTION GENERAL COMPANY, INC. CONTRACTORS 4574 E. CLAY FRESNO, CALIF. 93702 Phone (209) 255-0477 AUTHORIZED DEALER FOR SOULE STEEL BUILDINGS License No. 285797 107 -ytx:t Y E" -1,. - -, r im II i The original plan was merely to have a film available here to show to students, civic groups, clubs, and other interested organizations. However, it was so well received locally that it was decided to distribute it statewide, paying particular attention to southern California, where many of those we search for are from. Several school districts in central and southern California have acquired copies, and it has been shown on the educational television channel serving the Los Angeles area, as well as locally on Channel 24. Fresno Squadron members and Department officers have shown it in conjunction with talks to various local groups, and several other Squadrons in the Western States Association of Sheriff's Air Squadrons have acquired copies to use in spreading its message in their home commu- nities. Anyone interested in having the film shown at a club meeting, to a public or private school class, or arranging a showing for any other type of group may call either the Squadron Public Relations Officer, Larry Asher, at 226 -7181, or the Department Community Relations office, 488 -3106. l Western Lodge "COMMERCIAL MEN'S HEADQUARTERS" • 117 AIR CONDITIONED UNITS • RADIO • TELEVISION FM MUSIC • DIRECT DIAL PHONES • FREE LOCAL CALLS RESTAURANT • YE OLDE TAVERN • HEATED POOL CONFERENCE ROOM • MAJOR CREDIT CARDS HONORED W. Clinton Ave. & Hwy. 99, Fresno 268 -0711 SUPERIOR CUSTOM WHEELS DUNE BUGGY AND RACING WHEELS IMPLEMENT AND TRUCK WHEELS METAL AND ALUMINUM POLISHING CUSTOM CHROME WORK L. D. STALLINGS 4628 E. Belmont, Fresno (209) 251 -6957 ANTHONY CATINO Est. in Fresno since 1939 Custom Quality Contractors License 062165 Interiors & Exteriors - Reliable - Reasonable - Free Estimates Specializing In Residential & Commercial Repainting & Paperhanging 6085 N. Wilson Ave., Fresno 439 -0670 BRANDON CONSTRUCTION Contractors License #260 -890 439 -3931 720 W. Escalon Ave., Fresno TRIANGLE DRIVE IN Across From Tourist Bureau BURKE GRILIONE, Owner 1310 W. Belmont 233 -8359 GUS STUCKERT SERVICE GARAGE COMPLETE TUNE UPS BRAKES * CARBURETORS * AUTO ELECTRICAL WHEEL ALIGNMENT * AIR CONDITIONING QUALITY WORKMANSHIP 1433 BROADWAY FRESNO SUNSET PATIO SERVING FRESNO FOR OVER 18 YEARS PATIO COVERS • SCREEN ROOMS • CARPORTS WINDOW AWNINGS * Free Estimates * See Our Display At Out of Town Call Collect 318 E. Shields 226 -0407 KOSSIAN CONSTR 1708 S.\ Second 485 -770: •fair rte. ,tom r tom►. - `s' �1 s� -� AIR SQUADRON ANGELO'S DRIVE IN Featuring the Best Hamburgers Bar B -Q Beef Sandwiches 710 W. Olive Ave. 268 -3726 LAMOU RE'S CLEANERS & LAUNDRY 14 LOCATIONS TO SERVE YOU FRESNO OIR"ELIOWN COMPLETE RECREATION CENTER SALES — _SERVICE — RENTALS Don Head, Res. 439 -3868 6334 N. Blackstone, Fresno 431 -1012 Danish Creamery Association Quality Famous Since 1895 F & Inyo Sts., Fresno 233 -5154 109 MOTEL FRESNO QUEEN SIZE BEDS - AIR CONDITIONED ROOMS DIRECT DIAL PHONES- COLOR TV - SWIMMING POOL SPECIAL WEEKLY AND WINTER RATES 1325 N. Motel Drive One Block North of Roeding Park 233 -5103 "Service On All Makes" 46 E. Shaw Ave. at Blackstone 222 -6567 PACIFIC WESTERN CONSTRUCTION General Engineering & Construction 790 W. Shaw Ave. 224 -1700 AUTOMATIC LAUNDRY & DRY CLEANING EQUIPMENT SALES & SERVICE ON COMPLETE LINE OF COMMERCIAL EQUIPMENT 7213 N. Ingram Ave. 439 -6315 ,I.-- Gone Fishin' an— *1 As r� ri n� fa One of the highlights of the year for the Explorer Scout troops sponsored by this Department and the Fresno Police Depart- ment was a ,joint deep sea fishing expedition to Morro Bay. As indicated by the photos, as with any sporting event there were moments of triumph, and moments of despair. Is that an expres- sion of sympathy for a seasick fellow fisherman (fisherperson ?) on the face of Tammy Miller? Or is it apprehen- sion over what may be about to happen to her? 110 I� Automated vs. Manual Searching by Al Flores Fresno County is one of three counties in California now engaged in Automated Finger- print Search. To most of you readers, this may not be significant, but I believe that you should know of the collective efforts and promotional suggestions made by members of the Records and Indentification Bureau in order for Fresno County to be included in the initial phase of Automated Fingerprint System. The need to be included in the system was recognized when we learned of the volume of fingerprint cards that could be placed into the system, which would, at a given command, search the entire data and identify the specific card in a matter of seconds or minutes, de- pending on how much information was given it. As of this writing, Fresno County has con- tributed to the system approximately 3000 fingerprint cards out of 7000 that are in our own manual 10 -1 system. You should realize that it took the combined cooperation of past and present officers in the Sheriff's Depart- ment 18 years to accumulate the 7000 finger- print cards of known subjects who spend most of their time committing some kind of a crime. Compliments Of A FRIEND 111 The 3000 that were put into the system are the elite of the 7000 and it took approximately one month to purge them from the 10 -1 file. Since the inception of the fingerprint file in Fresno County, the number of fingerprint cards in the file has increased from one card to over a quarter of a million cards. With this enormous source of information, a system had to be created in order to be able to find a specific fingerprint card in the vast number of cards in the file. Some years ago an English gentleman by the name of Sir Henry devised a system by which all of the ten inked prints on a card were classified and then filed. The system was modified to some degree and is currently being used by law enforcement departments in most of the world, including the Fresno Sheriff's Department. The fingerprint card is often the only tool the investigator has to resolve his case as records now stand, except for the fingerprint card in the file, numerous major crimes would have been left in the file as unsolved and "John Does" would have been buried with an unknown marker on the grave. The Sir Henry system enabled Law Enforce- ment to compare a fingerprint card in a matter of minutes with a card in the file previously taken from the same subject. However, the same situation does not exist when the investi- gator has only a single partial print. This problem was approached by the F.B.I. and, after several years of extensive research, it was turned over to private industry for com- pletion. Two firms, Galspan Corporation and Rock- well International, developed separate systems which are similar in principle and achieve basically the same results. The systems consist of a terminal, a processor, disc memory and a printer. The terminal contains a closed - circuit television system with a graphic interface. Latent fingerprint impressions are magnified and displayed on the terminal TV monitor. The terminal controls enable the technician to mark the position of minutiae within the latent fingerprint. Upon completion of this encoding 112 Dorsey & Shirley Mason DORSEY'S LIQUOR STORE Service Is Our Policy 4803 E. Tulare Ave. 251 -6632 CAR PARTS INC. COMPLETE LINE AUTOMOTIVE - TRUCK - TRACTOR PARTS 712 L STREET, FRESNO 237 -7187 TWO WAY FRUIT STAND Fresh Vegetables & Fruit Beer, Wine & Groceries 215 West California 266 -3743 TRUCK DISPATCH SERVICE Truck Brokers 2055 E. North Ave. 266 -0239 ACE LIQUOR Liquor * Beer * Wine Delicatessen * Soft Drinks 4710 E. Kings Canyon Road -- 251 -6555 DON'S MOBIL SERVICE Dependable Lube - Brake - Tune Up Work Call 266 -8440 for Pick Up Service 1306 W. Clinton at West Avenue Ronnie Hall MASTER RADIATOR WORKS AC— ADelco Distributors Repairing - Recoring - Cleaning 616 Broadway Phone 237 -0514 TED RUDOLF LEN'S LAWN MOWER SERVICE New & Used Mowers — Sharpening & Repairing HOMELITE CHAIN SAWS 4691 N. Blackstone 222 -6849 "DOC KILZUM" HIS PATIENTS ALL DIE Paramount Pest Control Service ''We Control Pests" 2143 E. McKinley 268 -4266 JORGENSEN & CO. Fire Extinguishers and Safety Equipment Protective Systems 2691 S. East Ave. Ph. 268 -6241 Travelers Body & Fender Works Orvil & Jim Minnis, Owners 1861 Broadway and Sacramento, Fresno 266 -0561 ANDERSON ROCK PRODUCTS 1100 N. LANES ROAD WS 001 TENT CITY SURPLUS BRrx.4' COMPLETE MODERN CANVAS FACTORY Awnings 439 -1345 Tarps 6722 N. BLACKSTONE AVE., FRESNO WESTERN METAL DEALER IN SCRAP METALS Sonny Greenberg, Owner 2813 E. Florence Ave., Fresno 264 -6246 NELSON CRANE & SIGN SERVICE 80 FT. ELECTRIC CRANE 1000 to 4000 Ib. Capacity Second Load Line - Workman's Basket Arc Welder Generator - Acetylene Torch Iron Punch & Shear - Remote Controls 3147 So. Golden State Blvd. 233 -1543 Fresno I1 VALLEY KENWORTH T R Corporation U K P, O. Box 148 Fresno K 2680 So. East Ave. Phone 233 -0191 113 process, the data is transferred to the matcher equipment where the characterized finger- print is then compared with the fingerprint data contained in the Latent System disc mem- ory. Those names which contain fingerprint data reflecting a sufficiently high statistical score are then identified on the printer. These identifications are provided in score rank order for subsequent manual verification. The Automated Fingerprint System oper- ates on a state level at the Department of Justice 'in Sacramento, and currently there are approximately 20,000 fingerprint cards in the system. As noted at the beginning of this arti- cle, Fresno is one of the three counties that contributed fingerprint cards to the program. Target date for completion of the state system is 1981, at which time all law enforcement agencies in the state will be able to utilize the system. San Jose Police Department has the same system, but they are on a regional level. Perhaps now is the appropriate time to regress to the late fifties and show you how much was done then and through the years by members of the Sheriff's Department Bureau of Identification so that we could be one of the counties to participate in the program. As he was fingerprinting a subject during a regular booking in the late fifties (1958 -59), the Criminologist had an idea. If, in the course of his duties as a mug room technician, he came to know that a subject committed certain major crimes, that subject would have a second card taken in addition to the regular fingerprint card. That second card would include the thumb, index finger, and middle finger of each hand. Each finger was then individually coded and placed on a separate index card, and each card was identified with the Sheriff's Depart- ment identification number assigned to the subject upon his initial booking. By doing this it would be possible to identify anyone in the file by comparing a single latent from the crime scene with the known prints on file. The reader may ask, "Why only the thumbs, index and middle fingers ?" The answer is that if one picks up an object, the thumb, index and middle fingers are mainly responsible for holding it. Besides, if all ten fingers were fingerprinted, additional personnel would be required to work the file. Therefore, at this early stage, it was decided to leave out the ring and little fingers of each hand. During his eight -hour tour of duty as a mug room technician, each Criminologist was in- structed to take a second card of a subject if he felt the subject met the systems criteria. As the days went by, the system grew, and within two months four "hits" were made (meaning four subjects were identified by a single print found at the crime scene). Although considerable voluntary efforts were put into the system, it was not fully accepted by the Department. Thus, whenever possible, the system was used at the discretion of the individual Criminolo- gist. A few years later the 10 -1 system was intro- duced and accepted by the Department. Diffi- culties arose, however, because of manpower and guidelines, but in a few years it became very popular with members of the detective and patrol divisions. mu i Open Every Day 11:30 A.M. to 1:30 A M ROMA PIZZA ' HOUSE Our Foods Speak Any Language EMILIO, Mgr. Food To Go or Eat Here 1600 Belmont Ave. 237 -9557 GATEWAY MARKET Featuring O'Neill Fed Beef 503 E. Belmont Ave. 266 -5583 PETE'S FURNITURE REFINISHING Office & Household Work Guaranteed 3579 W. Dudley, Fresno 237 -2929 BUFORD'S APPLICANCES INC. SERVING FRESNO SINCE 1917 HEATING AND AIR CONDITIONING SALES - INSTALLATION - CENTRAL SYSTEMS - PACKAGE EQUIPMENT 2660 W. Andrews Ave. Contractors Lic u2532o9 Fresno Mrs. Jessie Ciancetti is the sole operator of the 10 -1 file. Since she took charge, numerous suspects have been identified as having been at the scene of a crime from a mere latent found by one of the Criminologists who processed the scene. With the proper automated equipment, Mrs. Ciancetti would be able to search not only the suspects in Fresno County but any suspect that has been entered into the computer throughout the state. It is estimated this will be done at an approximate rate of 100 sets of filed finger- prints per second, depending on how much information is put into the computer. With the present system, however, it takes Mrs. Cian- cetti minutes and sometimes hours to make the same type of identification. \1 1 BOTTLE 'N' CORK Gil Gordon 611 W. Dakota 224 -0140 Fresno DIESEL ENERGY CO. Arnold Wallace 'Diesel Fuel Injection —Sales & Serv. 2428 S. Railroad Ave. 268 -7936 SPORTS REVIEW Police Olympics Three members of the Department jour- neyed to San Jose last August to participate in the Police Olympics, an annual event in which law enforcement officers from all over the state compete. Most participants are former high school and college athletes who have managed to stay in condition over the years in spite of the sedentary nature of many phases of police duty. While the performance of most of them may not match what they were once capable of, the competitive spirit hasn't waned a bit. Events include most every type of activity seen in an interscholastic or college track and HY LAN D DONOR CENTER 412 F ST. FRESNO TRY US for a complete dinner, or just dessert We're sure you'll enjoy it. �1 MARIEOPEN DAILY AND SUNDAYS MA RIE � 10 A.M. UNTIL 10 P.M. AND CALL11MR S X110 A.M. UNTIL I P M. 42 NO. BLACSTONE FRESNO RES PHONE 224 -1865 l WE /t�ai�. iQ 4,-M la.S& 115 field meet. Competition is in three basic divi- sions: open, including those through 39 years of age; a 40 through 49 age group; and 50 years and over. The superstar of the Department's repre- sentatives was Frank Delgado, who competed in the 40 -49 division. He ran in the mile, three - mile, six -mile, and marathon races, placing first in the mile and second in the other three events. Frank is somewhat unique in that he was not a star athlete in school, but took up running as a bobby when he was 35 years old. Now, as he describes it, he is as addicted to it as others are to boats, fishing, or skiing. COUNTRY BOY MARKET 3 STORES TO SERVE YOU Chestnut & Olive 5380 N. Blackstone 4220 E. Church, Calwa Best Wishes from PPG INDUSTRIES WORKS No. 15 Keep Up The Good Work f 1 � fA Jack Watts did well in preliminary heats, qualifying for the finals in the 220 -yard dash and the 440 -yard run, but then failing to place. While he didn't win any medals, he still gave a performance most peace officers in the 40 -49 age bracket wish they were capable of. Quinto Merlo, competing in the 50- plusdivi- sion, remembered his schooldays skill with the STRUZA'S LIQUORS 2974 So. Elm Fresno 264 -3275 O'BRIEN'S BRAKE SERVICE INC. Wheel Aligning - Brake Relining Drum Turning - Tire Skimming 1515 Merced at F St. 266 -0631 SABER'S GROCERY COMPLETE GROCERY LINE BEER — WINE 3320 W. Jensen 266 -6837 SUNNYSIDE PHARMACY Prescriptions — We Deliver 5562 E. Kings Canyon Road In Sunnyside Square 251 -8601 VENTURA TV CENTER TV RENTALS 3619 E. Ventura 266 -5318 116 discus well enough to earn a first place medal with a throw of 97 feet six inches, less than two feet short of the Police Olympics record of 99 feet 5 inches. He also put the 16 -pound shot far enough to take third place. The 1978 Police Olympics will be held the last week in July, with the Santa Ana Police Department acting as host agency. CLUB BRAZIL "COCKTAILS" Mike Oberti, Prop. 968 Broadway Phone 442 -9898 SPORTS REVIEW Popularity of Soccer Is Increasing by Hubert Banks For many years Department personnel have sponsored a Spartan League baseball team. However, in spite of recent changes in eligi- bility rules, boys still are the chief benefactors. A couple of years ago, deciding it was time the fairer sex was given a break, the Search and Rescue team arranged to sponsor a girls soccer team. Because soccer is still relatively un- known in this country, the following informa- tion regarding its origin and growth is pre- sented. Throughout the world, soccer's popularity is unmatched by any other sport. It is played by millions of people of both sexes, old and young DIDIER'S LIQUOR Bob Christiansen, owner Delicatessen - Party Specialties - Sporting Goods Open 7:30 a.m. 'til midnight Open Fri. & Sat. 'til 1:30 a.m. 4778 E. Olive Ave. 255 -0032 (PFAFF)$100 REWARD For any household sewing machine we cannot repair. SALES, SERVICE, RENTALS (all makes). BUDD SEWING MACHINE CO. 501 N. Fresno SINCE 1928 237 -8779 or at Belmont Fresno 237 -4221 JERRY'S AUTOMOTIVE r and Machine Shop ALL TYPES OF AUTO REPAIRS 1017 N. Blackstone Ave. 264 -4837 r; TOM'S FOODS LTD. Andrew L. Robinson P.O. Box 12144 Plant Manager Fresno, Calif. 93706 (209) 485 -8390 117 alike, from Brazil to Russia, Mexico to Israel, Italy to Iceland, Sweden to Malaya, and a hundred other countries from Albania to Zambia. No one knows why the United States has resisted the call of soccer until just recently. The game was, after all, one of the first or- ganized sporting events to take place in this country. The famous game of 1869 between Princeton and Rutgers, generally credited as being the start of our present game of football, was actually a soccer game. The rules were based on those drawn up in 1863 by the London Football Association, and in England the word LA VICTORIA TORTILLAS III of Fine Quality Corn & Flour Tortillas Visit Our New Facility — Wholesale & Retail Made Fresh Daily 760 F Street, Fresno 442 -9841 MANSIONETTE HOMES Quality Built By WATHEN BROS. Models at N. Millbrook & Birch Four Blocks North of Herndon Phone 439 -4290 Compliments Of GEORGE TAVARES DAIRY 264 -4191 3035 So. Blythe Avenue Fresno LIQUID & BULK TANK DIVISION FRUEHAUF CORP. 5778 W. Barstow Ave. P.O. Box 9575 Fresno, CA 93793 442 -8088 "football" means soccer. Other nations call it by whatever term "football" translates to in their language, such as "fut balles" and "foote balle". The actual origin of the game is not known, but ancient Rome, Greece, Egypt, and China all have some claim to being its originator. The earliest record of anything which close- ly resembles soccer as we know it today was a game played by public school children in the streets of England in 1175. In 1314 soccer was forbidden by law in England, "forasmuch as there is great noise in the city caused by hustling over large balls, from which many evils may arise, of which God forbid, we command and forbid on behalf of the King, on pain of imprisonment, such game to be used in the city in the future." King Richard II passed a further act in 1389 stating it interfered with archery practice. Whoever was king in April of 1497 apparently had a more tolerant view- point, for that year the first organized game was played in Stirling, England, with the king among the spectators. But when Queen Eliza- beth ascended the throne, the game still had a bad reputation, and was not considered accept- able to royalty. In 1572 the Queen issued a proclamation against football in the city of London which stated, "Foote balle is a pastime to be utterly objected by all noblemen, the game giving no pleasure, but beastlie fury and violence." Shakespeare also took a dim view of the sport, referring to it as "a bloodie and murthering practice, rather than sport." But in spite of the royal edicts and the adverse publicity, soccer survived, and by 1711 had become a popular and well established sport. In 1863 the London Football Association was established, and soccer and rugby separated by formulating rules for both sports. Soccer rules changed very little between that year and 1925. Records indicate soccer has been played on fields ranging in size from 300 yards by 200 yards, to 80 yards by 80 feet. Some leagues today play on fields of 111 yards by 70 yards, while the standard field is 120 yards by 80 yards. Early records indicate teams have ranged from 9 to23 players. Present day teams have 11 players, with a maximum of 18 players on the roster of an organized team. Soccer has been played in the United States for well over a hundred years. However, it did 118 WEST McKINLEY GROCERY Ed Aoki 11499 West McKinley Phone 846 -8341 Fresno, California 93711 Kerman BALDWIN COMPANY Heating - Air Conditioning - Refrigeration JERRY BALDWIN 2046 East Home Ave. Fresno 268 -9261 NISSEN CORPORATION GYMNASTICS APPARATUS 1899 N. Helm Ave., Fresno 251 -5081 BEDROSIAN TILE & BUILDING SUPPLY 226 -2680 1939 E. Holland Ave., Fresno SHELBURNE'S STATIONERY AND OFFICE EQUIPMENT MAIN STORE AND SHOWROOM 113 Fulton Mall 268 -8444 WESTSIDE NURSERY INDOOR & OUTDOOR PLANTS, ALSO HANGING PLANTS, GIFTS, POTS, PLANTERS, ETC. WE CAFE' WE DELIVER & PLANT WHAT WE SELL AND GUARANTEE FOR 30 DAYS WHAT WE PLANT. 4700 W. Belmont 264 -0826 Fresno, Calif. 93711 486 -5176 KENNEDY LUMBER CO. WHOLESALE 4258 No. Blythe Ave., Fresno 233 -2674 ARNOLD'S ELECTRIC Contractor's License #181893 Radio Equipped — Free Estimates 291 -4333 4143 No. Sabre Drive, Fresno NICOLA'S "HOME OF THE STUFFED STEAK" Lunch — Dinner Banquet Facilities Up to 26 NICK TROIANI: Your Host 3075 N. Moron Ave., Fresno 224 -1660 STEFANICH WOOD TANK CO. 226 -2655 285 W. SHAW AVE. FRESNO COMPLIMENTS OF AUSTIN G. HARRISON FARMS Phone 255 -9348 524 So. Clovis Ave. Fresno MANOR HOUSE U -SAVE LIQUOR "Run in before you run out" FOOD - WINE - DELICATESSEN Open 7 a.m. til 11 p.m. 2196 S. Elm Ave. Fresno 233 0419 77 HANDMADE TILES DESIGNED AND MANUFACTURED FACTORY AND SHOWROOM FROM FRESNO DRIVE NORTH ON fNWY. A1. ONE MILE FAST SAN STo J 1 AV FIVER TURN LEFT 1 V MILES ON AVENUE 10. 40101 AvrNUE 10 PHONE (209) 439 -5720 AL'S TUNE UP SERVICE Tune Up & Turbl Service 2534 So. Railroad Ave., Fresno 264 -6320 OPERATIVE PLASTERERS & CEMENT MASONS LOCAL NO. 188 M. W. PRINGLE- BUSINESS REPRESENTATIVE 5228 E. Pine Ave. Fresno C & C TILERS License 11276432 Phone 251 -6827 4015 E. Tulare Fresno, CA 119 onstrates how easy it is to practice �r soccer all by your- self. 1 r R 4.j not become a professional sport until 1967. Five years later, in 1972, the first draft of college players was conducted. Exceptional height or muscular develop- ment are not necessary to become a good soccer player. There are records to indicate some players in the past were well over six feet tall and weighed as much as 340 pounds. Most of the great soccer players of today, though, are of average height, and may even be of small build. Seldom will one be found who weighs more than 180 pounds, as anyone larger than that is considered by most experts to be too cumbersome for any position other than goalie or center half. The greatness of soccer players is determined not by size, but by skill. While natural athletic ability is, of course, an advan- tage, the specific skills needed to be a good soccer player are not inherited. They must be learned, and developed by hours and hours of devoted individual practice. All that is needed is a ball, a wall, and you. l rR 1 � J The COOPER GLADIATORS, coached by the author, won the citywide cham- pionship in class C, boys under 14. From left, back row, Michael Doughty, Brian Delk, Ben Nunez, Ronald Torres, Guy Mulhern, Coach Banks, Todd Arcillo, Gary Oakley. Front row, Walter Ulrich, Danny Casta, Brian Hemphill, Donald Lopez, Donald Bistran, George Luna, Phillip York. Cooper Gladiators vs. Cooper Cosmos Final score, Gladiators 6 - Cosmos 2. 1 The SLATER MISTYS, sponsored by the Search and Rescue Team, won their first three games, then fell into a slump and didn't do too well the remainder of the season. But the smiles indicate they had a lot of fun. (Missing teeth were not lost in a soccer game). From left, back row, Jennifer Vasquez, Michele Murrill, Dennise Pena, Gracie Banks, Julie Sierra, Sherrie Gillis, Shawna Stackhouse, Becky Sitton, Allison Waits. Front row, Heather Loftus, Dennise Mills, Sharon Gunter, Lennette Boxberger, Kris Robinson, Paula Yanez, Kari Hurst. R 4 XOT \ «{ 9 . l J � PUBLIC WAREHOUSE TEMPERATURE CONTROL COMMERCIAL CARLOAD & INDUSTRIAL & POOL CAR STORAGE DISTRIBUTION 2702 S. MAPLE FRESNO 120 Y� 100,000 Sq. Ft. 45,000 Sq. Ft. Chemical Goods OFFICE RAMP 268 =4738 AMERICAN ILDF141 M- F Cr PUBLIC WAREHOUSE TEMPERATURE CONTROL COMMERCIAL CARLOAD & INDUSTRIAL & POOL CAR STORAGE DISTRIBUTION 2702 S. MAPLE FRESNO 120 Y� 100,000 Sq. Ft. 45,000 Sq. Ft. Chemical Goods OFFICE RAMP 268 =4738 BASEBALL The immense trophy graces a table in Sheriff McKinney's office this year, as a result of the Department sponsored Spartan League team winning the city championship last season. HOPKINS & SON CONSTRUCTION CO. Contractors License #291697 5774 So. Elm Ave., Easton 266 -6742 KONKEL ELECTRIC Contractors License #328974 FREE ESTIMATES 24 -HOUR EMERGENCY SERVICE 292 -4350 5531 E. NATIONAL FRESNO BEST REGARDS TO A GREAT SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT FRESNO 8011111ROlm" LTD. We Take The Worry Out Of Being Closed 2121 Tuolumne Phone (209) 264 -2556 Fresno, CA 93721 121 POTTER DRUG a DISCOUNT 1st. AT M[IIINIIt TRIPLE CHECKED PRESCRIPTIONS mw w DELIVERY SERVICE AVAILABLE WESTERN BUILDING 801 "R" STREET MATERIALS CO. FRESNO, CALIF. 93714 Ronald S;d r!, Mar • Mickey Cochran - Jack Warren, Sales ,,,4 j?00t fiaeette Z oee o� 209/ 266-9675 �ui�cuce� varal' aed Adhesive - Mastic Armstrong Acoustical Fiberglass Patio Panels Asbestos Built -Up Roofing Simpson Building Board Fiberglass Insulation Roofing Accessories and Acoustical Tile Pipe Insulatior Extension Ladder Flintkote Floor Tile Corrugated Transite. Asphalt Roofing Flex Board Wilson Art Plastics Kaiser Tackboard Ma rlile Panels Tectum Panels Transitop Panels Anywhere - Anytime 24 hr. Service Safe • Comfortable -Fast For Rates and Information call 251 -0318 4995 E. Andersen SKIP'S AIR SESYICE (Formerly Lisle Air Service) Executive Charter Service Air Ambulance Service Nevada Package Flights 122 SERVING FRESNO, THE VALLEY AND CALIFORNIA FOOD FACILITIES CONSULTANTS • Manufacturers' Distributors For All Food Service Equipment �V�" • Custom Kitchen Equipment Stainless Steel Hoods, Sinks, Tables I Custom Seating, Booths. Bar Fixtures e Complete Design, Layout S Planning • Construction d Project Management TALK TO US BEFORE YOU BUILD OR REMODEL CALIFORNIA DESIGN ASSOCIATES License #326844 ANDY STURGILL BOYCE DRAKE Project Manager 252 -2921 Design Consultant 1747 N. GATEWAY BLVD. FRESNO DELUXE CATERING Good Food - Prompt - Courteous Service 7 Days A Week & Evenings 1532 S. Orange Ave. 233 -4896 Compliments Of BAGDASARIAN FARMS 486 -7330 3182 E. North Fresno They're Plotting With The Devil, So I'll Kill Them All A burst of bullets took four lives and set off an investigation that wound up with tales of voodoo and a deadly spirit voice by Charles Davids Editor's Note: We usually include in each issue of the Review a story of a recent major homicide investigation conducted by this department. This year we selected a case which we found had already received nation -wide publicity in a popular magazine. The story was very well written, and officers who had worked the case vouched for its accuracy. We therefore arranged for permission to reprint it. Through the courtesy of Mr. James W. Bowser, Editor of Detective Publications, Inc., the story is pre- sented exactly as it appeared in the November, 1976 issue of Inside Detective. Our sincere thanks to Mr. Bowser and to the author, Charles Davids. It was a gloomy, drizzly Monday in central California; the kind of day on which no one wants to get out of bed. But, in the agricultural hamlet of Orange Cove, surrounded by the citrus trees that gave the little community its 123 Felipe Martinez Garcia name, most of the hard - working pickers had been up early and out in the groves since day- break. About 11:30 that morning —April 7, 1975 — one of them, Jose Santana, who had been pick- ing since sun -up, took a break and stopped by at the home of his sister, Mrs. Jessie Maldanado in Orange Cove. Twenty- two - year -old Jessie only recently had moved to the town with her two children and another brother, 18- year -old David Rodrigues. Together, the latter and his sister had rented a small studio apartment and set up housekeeping. As Jose Santana approached his relatives' home, it seemed unnaturally quiet inside. Nor- mally, he would have heard the shouts and laughter of the younger children over lunch. He didn't think much about it, however, until he opened the 'door and stepped inside Apart- ment 12. Then he stopped short and stared in ASHER BROS. SHOES Save on all National Brands Men's — Women's — Children's SHOES to % DISCOUNT TO SHERIFF OFFICERS Open Sundays Noon to 5 1902 Broadway at Tulare First & Shaw Center Downtown (Next to Longs Drugs) 268 -6311 226 -7181 Open Mon. & Fri. 'til 9 Open week nights'tll 9 SUNLAND REFINERY INC. BAKERSFIELD SANTI'S, INC. USED CARS —FINANCE SERVICE 1 142 F Street also Whitesbridge & Hughes 268 -9344 FRESNO Cotton - your ClIRFFRFF COMFORT best buy CALIFORNIA COMPRESS Div, of BAYSIDE WAREHOUSE CO. FRESNO 124 DRIVING RANGE - PRO SHOP - GOLF LESSONS LOCKER ROOMS Palm Lakes Golf Course VIC LOMBARDI PGA Professional 291 -3535 FREEMAN'S CHEVRON SERVICE JIM FREEMAN, Owner 233 -8521 6110 So. Elm Easton FRESNO PLUMBING & HEATING CO. 255 -8353 4572 E. BELMONT FRESNO MmTIM6I _ New MARTIN61L COMPANY 2874 S. CHERRY, FRESNO, CA 93706 / PH. (209) 4862770 SUNLITE MARKET Groceries - Wine - Meat - Produce - Notions 4718 E. Kings Canyon Road 268 -5032 UTILITY TRAILER SALES CO. Trailers - Semi Trailers - Commercial Bodies Third Axles Complete Line of Toyo Tires 2660 S. Railroad Ave. Phone 237 -2001 VALLEY WELDING & MACHINE WORKS 2543 So. Orange Ave. 268 -5014 R®WEAT America's Baker oroweat baking company of Natural 2834 no. clovis avenue Food Fiber Breads. fresno, california 93702 telephone: (209) 291 -9223 shock at the scene he found there. Sprawled on the floor in front of a small sofa in the one -room home was his sister Jessie. Nearby lay his half- brother David. Jose's first thought was that they had been overcome by gas, so he walked swiftly across the long room to the kitchen area to check the stove. As he did, he saw his four - year -old nephew, Danny Maldanado, sitting on a chair. Danny's face was smeared with what appeared to be jelly. Not far away on one of the two beds in the apartment lay Jose's 18- month -old nephew, Jessie's son Phillip Martinez. The child was gasping for breath and his uncle hastened to his side. Then he turned and looked around, trying to figure out what had happened to his loved ones. Suddenly, he realized that the red substance on his one nephew's face was blood. The realization froze him in horror for an instant, then he forced himself to act. He turned and ran from Apartment 1.2 to the nearby home of a friend with whom he had been working not long before. Practically dragging his co- worker into Apartment 1.2, he choked out the grief- stricken appeal: "Look what's happened to my family." It took only a brief glance around the small apartment to send Jose's friend running to summon help and police. Officers were on the scene first, followed by medical assistance. They quickly determined that the three older persons in the apartment were dead. A spark of life still remained in little Phillip, however, and he was loaded in an ambulance for a race with death. He lost, the word soon was flashed to police at the scene, succumbing on the way to the hospital. Like the other three members of his family, he had been killed by a bullet fired into his head. By thattime, the investigators had examined the scene of the mass murder, looking for some clue to the killer and some lead as to a possible motive for the crime. "It doesn't look like robbery," one of the Orange Coveofficers remarked. He pointedout Jessie Maldanado's purse, which sat unopened on an end table in the room. 125 I L �W. - The home of Aritonicio Tela, Garcia's first victim. The local police had been joined by personnel from the Fresno County sheriff's office, which would have jurisdiction over the case. One of the county detectives called his companions' attention to a kitchen chair near the corpse of David Rodrigues. On it was a plate on which were tortillas and beans. "It appears this one was sitting on the bed, eating his lunch off the chair, when he got it," he said. "There's a kitchen knife hereon the bed and a lemon on the floor. It looks to me as if someone just walked in the door and started shooting." He bent and lifted the wrist of the young man, carefully checking the watch there with- out touching it. "It's stopped at 1.0:35," he reported. "Probably got broken when he slipped off the bed and fell to the floor." Another of the county investigators, working under the direction of Captain Robert Saum, said, "No sign of the murder weapon in here. But those four ejected shell casings near the door indicate it probably was an automatic rifle. A .22, I'd say, but we'll know for sure when we get a ballistics report." The officers moved outside the apartment to make way for crime -scene technicians who would take photographs, make sketches and dust for fingerprints, carefully bagging any evidence found for laboratory testing. Team- ing up with the Spanish- speaking Orange Cove officers, the county detectives began question- ing the victims' neighbors for any leads and searching for clues to the mass murderer's identity in the area around Apartment 12. The questioning turned up little in the way of leads. Most of the neighbors seemed stunned into silence by the slaughter in their midst. No one had seen anybody suspicious- appearing around Apartment 12 that morning, it seemed, although the investigators sensed that fear of the unknown might have silenced some potential witnesses. One bit of information came from a woman who lived next to the victims. She told detec- tives that she had heard what had sounded like hammering sounds coming from the Malda- nado apartment about 10:30 A.M. "It was just four or five quick taps," she said. "At the time, I just thought it was someone maybe hanging a picture." She had nothing else to add. Some of the officers had been examing the oil - stained dirt outside the death scene on the chance tire tracks might be found there. They were as luckless in that evidence search as their comrades who had been checking the front and back door frames at Apartment 12 for signs of forced entry. "Nothing on either door," one of the latter reported. The search of the area failed to turn up the death weapon, either, but the ballistics report later would indicate that the fatal bullets had been fired from a .22- caliber Browning auto- matic rifle. The gun was capable of firing as many as 17 shots in rapid succession. By nightfall Monday, the investigators had spread their door -to -door questioning through much of Orange Cove without turning up any leads. One of the homes they called on was that of Felipe Martinez Garcia. A big, stocky man, the 44- year -old Garcia was a former heroin addict who recently had been doing counsel- ing work at a methadone clinic in nearby Woodville. He told the officers who visited his home that he had no information to provide 126 MARS DRIVE IN RESTAURANT • Ranchburgers • Good Sandwiches • Fountain Specials • Breakfast Served Any Time 249 E. Belmont at Paim Fresno 264 -0233 FOWLER PHARMACY Guns • Ammunition • Hunting & Fishing Licenses Richard Mirigian, Owner 102 E. Merced St., Fowler 834 -5378 McNAMARA'S LIQUOR If It Is Not Good Enough For An Irishman We Won't Sell It! 3057 E. Ashlan Ave. Fresno 227 -6683 Tiemonte s Malian Oeticatessen 616 E. OLIVE AVE. PHONE 237 -2038 FRESNO, CA 93728 WALLER INVENTORY SERVICE Super Markets it Dept. Stores * Liquor Stores Priced at Bin -Book Cost INDUSTRIAL & RETAIL — FREE ESTIMATES 4566 E. Weldon Ave. 255 -5348 Fresno Courtesy of H. F. MORTON COTTON CO. Fresno, Calif. EAST FRESNO AUTOMOTIVE TUNE -UP — BRAKE SERVICE — REFRIGERATION John A. McGraw, owner Shop 255 -2177 — Res. 255 -2349 4644 E. Tulare Fresno FRESNO GRAPE STAKE YARD 237 -3922 2838 SO. ELM AVE. FRESNO VALLEY AIR CONDITIONING SUPPLY CO. Wholesale Heating - Air Conditioning and Refrigeration Supplies 5290 E. Pine 251 -0346 KITCHEN -BEST PrePared Potatoes FROZEN FOODS Phone 268 -8138 25 "L" Street Fresno TWIN PALMS LIQUOR Fine Wines - Liquor - Keg Beer - Ice Cubes Hunting & Fishing License ED & ELAINE LEHMAN, Proprietors 1626 N. Cedar at McKinley 251 -5285 Tinker )iggion Cbape[ Funeral Director James W. Copner "Where sympathy expresses itself through sincere service'' 475 N. Broadway Fresno 233 -2101 CANTEEN SERVICE OF THE SAN JOAOLIIN VALLEY Complete Vending Service Coffee - Cigarettes - Candies - Soft Drinks Sandwiches 2136 Santa Clara 485 -8800 Henrietta Rancho Products Co. FRUIT JUICES & CONCENTRATES Peach & California, Fresno 255 -0401 JOY -N -JOY CAFE Mexican - American - Chinese Dishes 1047 F Street 266 -6001 WONG'S AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE, INC. Phone 233 -8424 2021 N. Weber Fresno DEVLIN - DREW Wholesale Cistributors 165 Broadway Fresno ACME REFRIGERATION SERVICE Domestic Refrigeration Major Appliance Repair 1824 S. Mary 237 -5559 127 _ r u -,. or Rear view of the apartment building where Jessie Maldanado, her two children, and her brother were murdered by Garcia. them in their search for a killer, although he admitted he had not been at work that day. He readily provided an alibi for his whereabouts. Three days later, with no solid suspects turned up in the case and no solid evidence located, police returned to talk with Garcia again. By that time, they had established a connection between him and another murder victim, Antonicio Tela. Tela, a former brother -in -law of Garcia's wife, Pasquala, had been found shot to death in his little home in Orange Cove on January 6, 1975. The bullet that took his life—a.38-caliber slug —had left him slumped over a game of solitaire that he had begun but never got a chance to finish. No clues had been found to his slayer by the time the officers returned to talk to Garcia about the quadruple killing. At the time of Tela's murder, his daughter by a former marriage, 14- year -old Linda Tela, had been living with Garcia and his wife. His possessions had come to Linda and Garcia after his murder. Garcia again told the investigators that he knew nothing about the slaying of Jessie Maldanado and her family or the shoot- ing of Tela. The probers continued to dig for leads among Orange Cove's residents. About a week later, they found a witness who recalled seeing Garcia sitting in a car outside A partment 12 on the morning of the massacre. The informant, however, said he had not seen Garcia get out of the car, nor had he seen the former drug addict with a gun. Detectives went back to question Garcia again, but with the same result. He was ada- mant in his denial of any involvement in the murders. By the time May arrived, Garcia had been revisited by the investigators who were searching for some flaw in his story. They asked if he would take a polygraph test and he agreed, but its results were inconclusive. On May 17, the weary detectives had another mystery on their hands. Word came from Di- nuba, Calif. that Garcia's 16- year -old daughter Frances had vanished. She had been making her home with her mother since her parents were divorced. The teenager last had been seen at her home that Saturday. It was believed she left to meet someone, but never returned. Three days later, the mystery deepened. Linda Tela, daughter of the first murder victim, was reported missing. The girl, who still was living with the Garcias, reportedly had been dropped off at a school function that evening and failed to return home. A search for her proved as futile as that for Frances Garcia. The latter's father was questioned about both disappearances. By the end of the month, with five murders and two missing teenagers on the books, the sheriffs' investigators had run out of leads. Two new probers were assigned to the various, seemingly related, cases. One was Detective Harry Massucco, young and eager to work on his first case since achieving his new rank. His partner was to be another capable investigator, Detective Ernest Duran, fluent in Spanish. The team decided to start their probe almost from scratch. They began by requestioning almost everyone connected to the probe in any manner. They talked to friends and relatives of the dead or missing, to their teachers, pastors, co- workers and casual acquaintances. And they followed up even the slightest lead. By mid -June, they had discovered that Garcia and Jessie Maldanado had been lovers and that Jessie had had his baby. The child's name was Phillip Martinez on his birth certif- icate and Martinez was Felipe Garcia's middle 128 JIM'S LOCKSMITHING LOC RE OUR PROFESSION Mem s N.L.A. 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BONANZA CENTER, Clovis Ave. & Shaw BALDWIN COMPANY Heating - Air Conditioning - Refrigeration JERRY BALDWIN 2046 East Home Ave. Fresno 268 -9261 LIBERTY AUTO SERVICE Complete Auto Repairing Motor Overhaul - Motor Tune -Up Brake Service - Electrical Work 1008 C Street Phone 233 -9122 129 name. In the three weeks that Jessie had been living in Apartment 12 with her family, the officers learned, she had introduced the child to new friends as "Felipe Garcia, Jr." Garcia apparently had not liked being labeled as the child's father, the detectives were told, and, on at least two occasions, had stopped by Jessie's apartment to insist that she stop doing so. His visits had been quite heated and he reportedly had threatened her with dire consequences if she continued to identify him as the child's father. While the hard - working detective team was building its case, an incident occurred that helped to speed their efforts. On July 1, acting on a report that someone was firing shots with- in the city limits of Dinuba, local officers investigated and took into custody a youth who had been target shooting. The weapon they took away from him turned out to be a.22-cali- ber Browning automatic rifle. Well aware of the type rifle used in the Orange Cove massacre, Dinuba police relayed the information to the sheriff's office. Within two hours, ballistic tests had established that the Browning taken from the youth was the same one used in the four murders. Moving quickly, detectives traced the rifle back through a series of short -term owners and trades and sales. The trail stopped at ayouthful relative of Felipe Garcia. The young man told the investigators that he had discovered the automatic weapon in his backyard not long after the Orange Cove massacre. It was his belief, he insisted, that Garcia had "planted" it there to place the blame for the quadruple murder on him, so he had disposed of it shortly. The rifle was shown to relatives of the mur- dered Tel and several of them identified it as the one that had belonged to the victim. One of Tela's relatives told the officers that the Browning_ had been a favorite of the slain man and that he had called it "my machine gun." Several of Tela's relatives recalled that the rifle had not been in his home after he was slain. The investigators speculated that the Browning had been stolen when Tela was slain COMPLETE BANKING SERVICE CALIFORNIAfi` FIRST BANK' West Fresno Branch 1458 Kern St. 233 -0591 North Fresno Branch 1330 E. Shaw Ave. 226 -7900 Deposils Insured By Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation H o� oo� 000 Serving all Faiths CS& FUNERAL HOME Bob Lisle Roy Franz Don Foppiano 1605 L Street, Fresno, Telephone (209) 266 -0666 NOW 5 LOYLOY RESTAURANTS DINING ROOM & TAKE -OUT AT: 780 E. 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First 237 -9159 ACTION MUFFLER SERVICE • Tall Pipes • Shocks • Mufflers • Tube Bending • Glass Packs • Arc Welding • Roll Bars • Undercoating • Side Pipes FREE ESTIMATES 255 -7715 FINANCING AVAILABLE 4594 E. SHIELDS AVE. (AT MAPLE) Compliments of LIBERTY MUTUAL INSURANCE CO. 224 -6110 1333 E. Shaw Ave. Fresno JUEL J. ANSIEL GENERAL CONTRACTOR Contractors License No. 240347 PREFABRICATED PACKAGES 431 -4420 Box 516 //77 //,, PINEDALE 0qFS20 r FRESNO, CALIFORNIA CUSTOM MADE PO TABLES & ACCESSORIES BOB & SAL-LIE BEBB, OWNERS 7040 N. HARRISON PINEDALE. CA. 93650 PHONE (209) 439 -8241 and then, some months later, used to take four more lives. Duran and Massucco had built their case by bits and pieces. Finally, they decided they had enough evidence from actual clues and witnesses' statements to make an arrest. Their superiors agreed and, on July 14, Felipe Garcia and his wife Pasquala were taken into custody. Each was charged with five counts of murder and booked. Bail for each was set at $200,000. (The charges against Pasquala Garcia subse- quently were dropped.) Although Garcia was in custody and charged with the slayings, the Fresno County author- ities pressed to collect more evidence to be used against him. Two weeks later, after more interviews were conducted, the Fresno County district attor- ney's office obtained a search warrant for Garcia's home and grounds. A back -hoe was brought in to dig for evidence in the yard, but nothing was found that appeared to be linked to the case. On the nightstand next to Garcia's bed, however, the searchers found two pistols. One of them was a Smith & Wesson revolver of .38 caliber, the same size as had been used to kill Antonicio Tela in January. Ballistic tests on the gun proved inconclusive, however. As the detectives continued their quest for evidence, Garcia continued to declare his inno- cence of any connection with the murders. When investigators would come to him with questions, he would deny his guilt, remaining unshaken by their queries and smiling all the while. Several of the probers were to comment to newsmen about the smile's "unnerving" quality. Garcia told the detectives he had become a religious man and said he was, in fact, praying at the time of his arrest. He referred to himself as "God's child" and as a man who "followed the path of God." On September 21, a Fresno County grand jury indicted Garcia for the murders. The fol- lowing month, detectives found another important witness, a 12- year -old girl who was related to the suspect. She told the officersthat 131 Overall and close -up views of the area where the body of Frances Garcia was found six months after she was killed by her father. Garcia once had admitted to her that he killed Antonicio Tela, but warned that, if she ever told anyone he would kill her and her mother. Saturday, November 8, the corpse of the long- missing Frances Garcia was found. A woman walking her dog through tall grass on the bank of the Kings River, north of the Kings River Golf and Country Club in Tulare County, came upon the badly decomposed remains of the teenager. Dental charts were used to con- firm the identification. Cuts in her clothing indicated she had been stabbed often. One of the girl's teachers at Dinuba High School recalled Frances as "very. popular, happy and very artistic." She remembered that the girl's biggest ambition had been to join the Air Force. Once more, Felipe Garcia was to deny knowing anything about the murder of some- one who had been an important part of his life. Undaunted, the detectives kept interviewing potential witnesses and digging for more evi- dence. By the time Garcia's trial was scheduled to begin, more than 125 persons had been subpoenaed. On April 12, 1976, just more than one year after the Orange Cove massacre, jury selection was completed for Felipe Garcia's trial. The proceedings were delayed for one week by various legal maneuverings, then, on April 19, in a move that surprised most of those unfamiliar with the behind the scenes activi- ties, Garcia changed his plea from "not guilty" to "not guilty by reason of insanity." The de- fendant rose in open court and declared: "I don't need no jury'cause I know I done it." It was decided that the jury which had been selected to try the accused would serve as a sanity hearing panel. Since the defendant had admitted his guilt with the revised plea, it would be the task of the panelists to rule only on whether or not he was insane legally. Their deliberations were delayed while Garcia was examined by two court - appointed psychia- trists for the state and one for the defense. The tests were completed by mid -May and the hearing resumed. Its most dramatic testimony came from one of the psychiatrists, who told the jurors what Garcia had confessed to him during a chilling, three -hour, on -the- record interview, and also from the defendant's wife Pasquala. Taking the stand on May 17, the psychia- trist began to talk about the man he character- ized as "extraordinarily dangerous; one of the most dangerous people I have ever examined." He said that he first had met with the accused almost a year earlier during a session arranged by the county sheriff's office and that of the dis- trict attorney. The session had been held on May 26, 1975, at which time Garcia had notyet been charged with the murders, but had agreed to talk. During that session, the psychiatrist said, Garcia had denied completely any responsi- 132 EAST EL MONTE GUEST HOME Supervised Care and Recreation for Ambulatory Aged Guests 4670 E. El Monte 251 -8746 INTERNATIONAL POOL HALL FOR RECREATION 944 F Street 264 -6693 TOP QUALITY CARS PAUL EVERT Bus. 486 -1000 204 N. ABBY Owner FRESNO, CALIF. ELLIOTT MANUFACTURING CO. Industrial Supplies Hand Truck Coasters and Wheels 2664 S. Cherry 233 -6236 Dan Gulio DAN'S CLUB Cocktails - Draft Beer 2426 Tulare St. 485 -3262 ART'S BOATS ROEDING PARK 264 -9157 AOC ADJUSTERS INVESTIGATIONS * AUTO RECOVERIES Jim Darden, Manager P.O. BOX 1408, FRESNO 93717 227 -3150 BRUNO & TELEGAN Hotpoint Appliances - Furniture - Televisions Bank Financing 3121 Tulare at U Street In Plaza Shopping Center 485 -1676 Compliments Of PRECISION '74 AUTO STEREO 1557 No. Thesta Ave. 266 -8291 Fresno FRESNO AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION ONE DAY SERVICE FREE TOWING WITH JOB SINCE 1948 322 E. Belmont, Fresno 268 -5073 LILLARD COMPANY PAYNE Air Management Specialists 1810 E. Peralta Way Compliments Of TRI -BORO FRUIT CO., INC. 2500 So. Fowler Ave., Fresno 486 -4141 I [IM: 253 FULTON - FRESNO Corner Monterey chevron STAN DOLAN STAN'S CHEVRON SERVICE 1506 Van Ness at Stanislaus 268 -1042 COMPLIMENTS OF F. C. Machado & Family Dairy 266 -2978 5445 So. Blythe Fresno KEARNEY'S MANUFACTURING s. K. P. IRON FOUNDRY INC. Fresno — 233 -2591 E. Vine Ave. & So. Dearing Ave. 133 bility for the five slayings then being investi- gated, or the disappearance of the two teenage girls. He did, however, talk freely about other subjects, the witness said. In their second, more recent interview, according to the psychiatrist, Garcia readily admitted his guilt and provided background information on the murders. Garcia had told him he killed Tela for several reasons. For one thing, Tela was a Filipino and Garcia was prej- udiced against them. Too, Garcia purportedly believed that Tela was interested in Pasquala Garcia and, feeling that Tela was a violent man, might kill to get her. Garcia allegedly had hallucinated about Tela, whom the defendant claimed was possessed by the devil, and he was quoted as saying he heard a voice telling him to get the Filipino before he got him. He did so by going to Tela's home and shooting him, after which he felt much better for having defeated the "Devil's conspiracy." He had used the .38 to kill Tela and insisted that he had not stolen the Browning automatic rifle at that time. He claimed to have found it in one of thethree cars that came to him after Tela's death. It wasn't long, however, before Garcia's peace of mind was disrupted again, according to the psychiatrist. He began hearing voices again. Now they were telling him that his former mistress Jessie Maldanado and two other people were conspiring against him in a plot inspired by Satan. In addition, he pur- portedly believed that Jessie had cast a voodoo spell upon him and that her youngest son's doll was actually a voodoo doll through which his former lover was gaining more power over him. "Garcia doesn't think he is insane or `crazy,' to use his words," the psychiatrist told the court. He said that the defendant said he be- lieved that all that had occurred was the result of supernatural forces against him. On the day of the massacre at Orange Cove, the witness quoted Garcia as saying, he had gone to Jessie's home to tell her to stop claiming that the boy Phillip was his son when she knew, according to him, that the father was someone else. He claimed that Jessie had laughed at him and said she would go on telling people Phillip was his boy. At that, he had shot her. Jessie's brother, David, who had been sitting nearby, got up and started to run, at which time Garcia shot him. Next to die was 18- month -old Phillip because, according to Garcia's purported account, the tot had per- formed a remarkable leap from his crib to a nearby bed and cast an evil eye on him. The witness said that Garcia had told him he was sorry that David Rodrigues had been killed because he never felt that the brother of Jessie had been conspiring with her against him. Strangely, Garcia never discussed the slaying of Danny Maldanado, according to the psychiatrist. 't After Frances Garcia's body was found officers conducted a thorough search of the surrounding area in a fruitless search for the body, or clues that would shed some light on the disappearance of, the still missing Linda Tela. Next to die as a result of the "voice" that talked to Garcia was the defendant's daughter Frances, the witness testified. Garcia had be- come convinced that she was the "chief source of the Devil" and was plotting to kill him. The girl allegedly had come to Garcia and told him she was unhappy living in Dinuba and wanted to stay with him and Pasquala. He feared her, however, and did not want her in his house, according to his story. Still, when she called him on the day she vanished and asked him to meet her, he went, although reluctantly, and drove her to a spot where they formerly had fished together. 134 Chicken Dinners - Shrimp Dinners - Burgers Shakes — Food To Go — Cones DAIRY BELLE FREEZE DRIVE INN NO. 35 5595 E. Kings Canyon Rd. Phone 251 -8303 ROSEBERG GENERAL SERVICES CO. Alarm Systems Commercial - Residential - Auto Interior & Exterior 2237 E. McKinley Ave. 268 -9244 PAINTING, ALL TYPES GLASS INSTALLATION G & G ALITO BODY Insurance Estimates :: All Work Guaranteed No Job Too Large, None Too Small Owners — Gerald Ward - Gary Eggert 1567 N. Effie, Fresno 486 -1414 BROOKS P q 0 0 U C T B PRECAST CONCRETE PRODUCTS BOB PRINSELAAR P.O. CALIF. 5575 SALES REPRESENTATIVE F=RESNO. 9) 1-528 aus._ (2091 43 t -5281 fresro fashion Nir _ We Bring You the Finest... Tobacco Blends - Quality Brand Tobaccos t I Pipes - Imported & Domestic Cigars & Unique Gifts Phone 222 -8202 RUDY'S ELM PHARMACY "YOUR NEIGHBORHOOD REXALL STORE" 332 C Street Phone 268 -8551 FRESNO Radio Dispatched Delivery COMPLIMENTS OF GEORGIA PACIFIC CORP. 5286 E. HOME, FRESNO PHONE 251 -8471 HALWOOD AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE TI BOY TOWING SERVICE ALL TYPE AUTOMOTIVE REPAIR PICKUP and DELIVERY 2149 Ventura Phone 268 -7607 LUFTENBURG'S BRIDAL BOUTIQUE AND FABRIC CENTER ''DRESS FABRICS FOR ALL OCCASIONS- 931 Fulton Mall Phones: Yardage 237 -1296 - Bridal 237 -3496 Dave Brandon PASTEL MOTORS LIMP IN ... LEAP OUT IN A TOP QUALITY USED CAR Call me at ... 520 N. Blackstone Ave. 485 -3875 Ph. 266-8226 ,9 P, 0. Box 11788 Fresno PETROLEUM PRODUCTS CAREY OIL COMPANY Jack C. Carey B I L L'S FURNITURE & APPLIANCE CENTER G. E. — RCA Complete Line of Furniture 5092 N. BLACKSTONE 222 -6205 We Deliver — Ph. 222 -3395 DeKor Drugs Corner Vvesi & Shielas Purity Shopping Center 1121 West Shields Ave., Fresno 2254 N. Fresno St., Fresno 222 -3337 VALLEY NOVELTY COMPANY WHOLESALE - RETAIL EVERYTHING FOR THE PARTY OR CARNIVAL Florist Supplies • Decorations For All Occasions 2900 -18 Ventura Fresno Ph. 237 -6617 NORSIGIAN BROS. AIRCRAFT REPAIR Fresno Air Terminal 255 -3444 1050 W. Whitesbridge Rd. 266 -0627 sERylc�= Serving Fresno County since 1946 135 There, the psychiatrist quoted Garcia as saying, the girl said that another relative had raped her and she begged to be allowed to live with Garcia. He still was afraid she wanted to kill him, he was quoted as saying, and took a knife away from her and plunged it into her abdomen three times. Garcia said the girl continued to look angry and wanted to kill him, so he stabbed her through the heart next, according to the wit- ness. At that, Garcia purportedly saw her expression change from anger to peace. According to the psychiatrist, Garcia denied knowing anything about the disappearance of Linda Tela. The witness said that Garcia had told him of hearing two more voices after the murder of Frances. One had been an "evil" voice; the other that of the "Holy Spirit," which told him that he had done well in murdering those who sold their souls to the Devil and, therefore, already were dead, so he really had not killed anyone. What he had done was "the Lord's work," Garcia said his voice told him. The psychiatrist labeled Garcia a schizo- phrenic- paranoid who had been able to dis- guise his mental illness for some time and who legally was insane. The other psychiatrists con- curred, although one noted that he felt Garcia was sane at the time of the first murder, that of Tela. As the hearing progressed, evidence was presented that indicated Garcia also believed in supernatural possession. A local minister was called to the stand and questioned by Deputy District Attorney Stevan Noxon, who had overseen the lengthy probe, assisted by DA's Investigator Dave Anderson. The clergyman told the court that he had performed two exorcisms at the Garcia home. The first time was in September, 1974, when he was called there by Garcia who had asked him to "cast out the demons" that had possessed his wife Pasquala. According to the minister, the woman had frothed at the mouth as she lay on her bed while he and Garcia prayed over her. Not long after that, the witness said, he had returned to the couple's residence to perform an exorcism on Felipe himself. An eerie picture of courtship by and mar- riage to the suspect was painted on the witness stand by his wife. She explained that they had met when he took his mother and children to the church she attended in Orange Cove. After that, she frequently tended to Garcia's mother's needs because the woman was a resi- dent of a convalescent home. She then got sick herself and Garcia came to visit her, she went on, and soon was urging her to marry him, say- ing that "if I didn't, I would have to go." Asked by her husband's attorney what Garcia had meant by "have to go," she replied, "He was going to kill me. "He said he would cutout my eyes, cutoff my ears and nose and whatever he liked about me and bury it where no one ever would see it but him." "When did he say this ?" was the attorney's next question. "When he was caressing me," she responded. "But you married him after he said this ?" "Yes. But I was frightened. I felt like run- ning out the door." They were married by a judge on May 2, 1974, she testified. She added, in response to the attorney's query as to what Garcia was like after that: "He was a beautiful husband." Mrs. Garcia told the court that she and her husband and many of their relatives and friends practiced a religious cult based on a belief in "Nino Fi,dencio. "Its followers believe that the spirit of a deceased boy can be called upon to give supernatural kinds of informa- tion, the witness said. She went on to recall that, every once in a while, her husband would tell her that his instructions to do something had come from "Nino Fidencio," rather than the Lord. During the early days of their marriage, according to the witness, Garcia kept a voodoo picture of her in the house. The picture was tied to a cross and kept under water, she said, "so that I could not get away from him." The defendant's wife also told of some of the halluci- nations her husband had had during their marriage. 136 BIG POTATOE MARKET 9 AM to 7 PM Closed Sundays & Holidays 6947 So. Elm Ave., Fresno ' PRE POST T tNSraN DALE NEUMANN PRINTING WHILE -U- WATCH! 233 -4247 1924 Fresno Street Fresno, Ca. 93721 SALADINO'S CATERING Specializing In WEDDING RECEPTION BUFFETS • COCKTAIL PARTIES • GARDEN PARTIES BANQUETS • PICNICS • BARBECUES HORS D'OEUVRES CONSULTATION - NO OBLIGATION PHONE 226 -3678 Corner Ashlon & Marks IF NO ANSWER 439 -0822 Compliments of NIPAK INC. 3902 E. Calwa Fresno LIQUOR JUNCTION SPORTING GOODS "House of Fine Spirits" 2649267 5092 W. Shaw Ave., Hiway City AUTO DIESEL ELECTRIC Specialists in All Electrical Systems & Components 2764 S. Railroad Ave. Phone 268 -5822 QUALITY AND SERVICE FOR 54 YEARS NEW ENGLAND SHEET METAL WORKS, INC. Air Conditioning - Stainless Steel Specialists 2731 South Cherry Ave. Ph. 268 -7375 PLEASANT STERILIZATION & MATTRESS CO. Mattresses & Furniture Sterilized (State Approved Plant) Mattresses Custom Made - Rebuilt - Renovated New Furniture — Pick Up and Delivery 847 N. Pleasant Ave. 237 -4376 PELOIAN RANCHES • FRESNO COUNTY LE MOSS RADIAL TIRE, INC. Distributors of MICHELIN "X" TIRES SALES & SERVICE Trucks, Passenger, Compacts & Sports Cars RECAPPING — Using Oliver Tuff Tred Rubber 2919 N Hwy. 99 (At Flat Top Truck Stop Fresno) 2333731 2534 N. Blackstone 224 -0480 MMOTOROLA Total Police Communications Systems MOTOROLA Communications & Electronics, Inc. 1530 E. Shaw Ave., Suite 105 227 -1682 Fresno BUSH - HOG /MISSION SERVING THE ENTIRE VALLEY \`^j/ Colton Equipment E Engineering, Inc. DESIGNERS 8 FABRICATORS OF INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY • OSHA SAFETY GUARDS • SHEET METAL • AIR HANDLING SYSTEMS • BLOW PIPE WORK • MATERIAL HANDLING • BLOWERS • DUST COLLECTOR SYSTEMS HOPPER - CHUTES IT INSTALLATIONS & DESIGN - LAYOUT 3200 E. Central, Fresno 266 -0186 137 He had claimed to see worms dropping on the table as they ate, she said, and became angry when she could not see them. He once had told her that his mother had become a frog. Each night, she said, Felipe would hose down the yard round their home, then, in the morning, inspect the wet earth for fresh footprints. During one of their twice daily prayer ses- sions, she testified, Felipe had turned to her and confessed calmly that he killed his daugh- ter Frances because she was "the daughter of Satan." He had wept because it had taken the teenager so long to die and, when it was over, had looked up at the stars and shouted: "You wanted her Lord, now take her!" According to the witness, she had visited her husband in jail on the Sunday before she was to testify and he told her at that time that he now believes he is John the Baptist and he had quoted a passage from the Bible in which it was foretold that the spirit of the martyr would enter men's souls. "He thinks he's John now," she said. The witness also told of another conversation with her husband while both were behind bars at the Fresno County jail. They were communi- cating over a jail telephone setup, but could see each other through heavy glass, she said, and she had asked, "You didn't ?" At the same time, she had indicated with her hand, in step fashion, the adults and children who were slain and then made a motion like the pulling of a trigger with one finger. Felipe had said, she testified: "I only did my Lord's will." Mrs. Garcia said that she had atttempted to get to an investigator to tell him about her husband's confession during the prayer session to the murder of his daughter Frances, but her car had been wrecked en route and she had been injured. From that time on, she said, Garcia had kept her on heavy medication until "I was hardly awake day or night." She also had suffered memory lapses during that period, she explained, 'and it was only after seeing a television movie while in jail that she recalled the incident. The witness also asserted from the stand that she still loved her husband. Other witnesses were called to testify that Garcia had told them that he could commit murder and get away with it. His method allegedly would be to plead insanity, they said. Finally, the issue went to the sanity hearing panelists, who deliberated for 16 hours before reaching their verdict. They found Garcia legally sane on one count of murder —that of killing Antonicio Tela —and legally insane during the slaughter in Orange Cove. On June 28, Judge Frank J. Creede sen- tenced Felipe Garcia to life in prison and rec- ommened that he be incarcerated in a mental hospital for the criminally insane. At this writing, the authorities reportedly are deliberating as to whether to try Garcia for the already confessed murder of his daughter Frances. That trial would have to be held in Tulare County, site of the slaying. With the mass murderer safely behind bars, however, Deputy DA Noxon took time out to discuss the thousands of manhours that had gone into the investigation. "The detectives solved the case, or Garcia would still be going around killing people." Jack-Se-91imble CANDLE SHOP ' Decorative Candles & Accessories Phone 229 -2882 722 -A West Shaw (Fig Garden Village) FRIDAY, SATURDAY & SUNDAY • PRIME RIB $ 5 50 •NEW YORK STEAK • CHOICE TOP SIRLOIN Dinners with Salad Bar Try Our Completely Remodeled Dining Room! Corner of Blackstone & Herndon 431 -4050 138 GAS -N -EAT DRIVE IN Specialists In Good Food Shaw & Hiway99 442 -9846 Hiway City RAY BOLDING TEXACO SERVICE Complete Car Care Fresno & McKinley 268 -1172 MID -CAL FORKLIFTS INC. Don Weber, General Manager 5200 S. Peach at Old 99, Fresno 485 -5090 DARRELL DAVIS ARCO Tune -up & Brake Service FREE PICK -UP & DELIVERY 4595 E. CLINTON, FRESNO 2554911 BEST WISHES From ank of Amer,ira NATIONAL $AviNCi ASSOCIATION MINA[A ICOI.AL OCPUBIT IYSYAAMCI COAIOAATION FRESNO MAIN BRANCH TULARE and VAN NESS COMPLIMENTS OF FORKNER RANCHES T. FREEMAN SGT. i E. BRADFORD L. HAMADA CHUCK HORN SGT, ot a S. CAMPBELL �! s S UNIFORMED FIELD RESERVE DIVISION UNIT P. SULLIVAN F WHEAT SGT. SGT. I or A J� S. DAY N. FURTON R. HARRIS N. HODGES C n GLASS FOR AUTO • HOME v `C �! AUTO AND TRUCK AIR CONDITIONING SERVICE EP RON & DAN KELLER c> Owners 3230 E. Belmont Ave. ' Fresno. Calif. 93702 SINCE 1919 One Call Brings Instant Service to your Door Monday thru Saturday • Phone 233 -6691 RUSH TRUCK Our Thanks to the Fresno County Sheriff's Department 2336 So. Railroad Ave., Fresno 266 -1515 p ! .ls N. KEEP 12 - F.ASHLEY E.BERGTHOLC F .b Aft t ' J T. GARVIN M. GOSTANIAN �r L. KILBERT A. KNOELKE CENTRAL VAC OF FRESNO BUILT -IN VACUUM SYSTEMS ARE OUR ONLY BUSINESS FACTORY TRAINED PERSONNEL Over 10 Years Experience - State Licensed Contractor Joe & Jerry Storvik - Owners Repairs on All Built -In Vacs 3026 E. WILLIS AVE. 222 -0170 Compliments of WINGATE CO. 4791 E. Date r i► 1 It I W. MACDONALD R. MADRIGAL C. NELSON D. PARRIS B. PRINCE J. REDGWICK ct 1 d 1 -4 r O. ROLAND J. RUSTIGAN A. SALAS C. TALLACKSON R. WATTS LATO N CAFE GOOD FOOD & COLD BEER 923 -8997 6275 DEWOODY LATON CONTROL PLUMBING State Contr. Lic. 271 189 291 -7519 5767 E. Tarpey Dr. Fresno KEN 3 BETTY MATTHEWS, Prop. KEN'S SHOPPING CENTER (A COMPLETE STORE) P. O. Box 156 Shaver Lake, Calif. Phone 841 -3242 JOHN R. SILVEIRA DAIRY 896 -0172 13019 So. Clovis Ave. Selma 140 Compliments of AGRO -WEST, INC. 884 -2428 FIVE POINTS MEDICAL -DENTAL PHARMACY Barry Smith - Pharmacist Phone 224 -1433 — Emergency 439 -6085 3152 N. Millbrook Fresno WES' Us-= Us-= SERVICE State Certified Smog - Lights - Brakes 1785 W. Shaw Ave. at West 229 -6944 SAME LOCATION SINCE 1965 ACE LAWNMOWER SALES & SERVICE Sharpening & General Repair Pickup & Delivery 2003 E. California Ave. 233 -8788 ACME MACHINE CO. General Machine Shop — Welding 212 North H Street 266 -9469 AIR WAY HOOVER - EUREKA CO. Sales & Service - Parts For All Makes NEW & USED ............. Open Sat. 3069 E. Shields Ave. 224 -8143 Fresno SAM ALEXANDER REFRIGERATION 1939 So, Van Ness 268 -6183 ANTIQUE BRASS HARDWARE Specializing in Reproduction of Antique Hardware 12351 E. Ashlan Ave., Sanger 875 -5333 AL BARTON'S GARAGE & SERVICE STATION TUNE -UPS - GENERATORS & STARTERS 365 S. Hazelwood Blvd. 233 -2782 HERB BAUER'S SPORTING GOODS "The All Sports Store" INDOOR PISTOL RANGE "Open Evenings and Sundays" Where Abby & Blackstone Meet BILL'S LIQUOR STORE 1148 No. First St. 233 -3395 Fresno BILL'S RENTAL SERVICE ''We Salute The Sheriff's Department For A Job Well Done" Bill Vollgraff, Owner 3992 N. Blackstone 224.0 BRUCE'S BARBER SHOP Personalized Barbering 2736 Divisadero, Plaza Shopping Center BUD'S KAR KARE AUTO MOLDING AUTO MOLDING - PINSTRIPING "IF IT ROLLS WE HAVE IT" ALL BEARING SALES - CASTERS - WHEELS - TRUCKS 3263 E. Tulare, Fresno 237 -7416 BUD ARTZ CENTRAL FISH CO. "If It Swims, We Have It" Fish • Groceries • Poultry 1507 Kern Ph. 237 -2049 PAT CHIARITO TRUCKING, INC. Tractor Hauling Our Specialty 2006 W. Jensen Ave. 485 -0804 C & L INSURANCE General Insurance — Bonds 245 E. Clinton at Palm 226 -7242 Compliments of A Friend F & L LIQUORS "The Best Liquors, Beers, Wines" Fred Gong 1288 N. Fresno St., Fresno 266 -1864 FAMILY PHARMACY Two Locations to Serve You 4222 E. Butler 233 -7180 1319 W. Shields 229 -8577 Prescriptions - Cosmetics - Sundries Since 1913 FRESNO AUTO PARTS CO. 648 Broadway 266 -8261 Fresno Complete Automotive Supplies FRESNO WHITE & AUTOCAR SALES Distributors of White & Autocar Trucks - Parts & Service 2707 S. East Ave. FLING'S KITCHEN CHINESE & AMERICAN FOOD TO GO 4141 E. Butler Ave. Fresno 251 -3234 442 -9735 G & A LIQUOR 1438 Ventura Fresno CUBA RICA BAR -- Beer - Pool - Dancing 19759 E. Manning Ave., Reedley 638 -9068 VINCENT GANDUGLIA TRUCKING DICK'S SUPPLIES Plumbing —& Farm Supplies Building Materials —Wire& Steel Products Corner 0 & Ventura, Fresno 264 -2951 796 1 EASTON DRUG CO. BLOSSER'S SPORTS EQUIPMENT CO. 5796 S EI A 264 2965 Athletic Equipment Specialists 1728 Van Ness Ave. 485 -5400 BOSSA'S LIQUOR STORE 3348 E. Butler Ave. 237 -0697 Fresno o. m ve. ELLICHMAN'S BARBER SUPPLIES Complete Line of Hair Styling Products Dryers - Hair Clippers - Repairing 385 Blackstone Ph. 485 -1971 141 4746 E. Florence 251 -7101 GEORGE STUDIO PHOTOGRAPHER 1464 -68 Fresno St. 233.6670 Fresno GIBBS AUTOMOTIVE & TOWING SERVICE 24 Hour Towing Service 1606 N. West Ave, at McKinley 268 -0641 GLEIM -CROWN PUMP INC. 3087 So. Elm Ave. 266 -0584 Fresno 142 LUM'S CHOP SUEY OHLBERG'S FOOD CENTER Chinese and American Dishes "The Home Of The German Sausage" HAMILTON'S GROCERY 609 Divisadero, Fresno 268 -7919 3014 E. Olive Fresno Ph. 266.1506 8964 S. Elm 264 -8609 ORIENTAL IMPORTS COMPANY Cecilia Y. Wong -- HEALY i•> POPOVICH M. J. B. PLUMBING ian Hawa OriemalsClothes rfumzs Office - School - Building Equipment For Quick Service Call 816 E. Olive Ave. Fresno 237 -4592 237 -5686 _ 1703 Fulton 264 -4736 905 W. Pine, Fresno PAPPY MEAT CO. THERON HILL WM. H. McDONALD, Jeweler * Complete Automatic Transmission Service * Automotive Air Conditioning CertifiedGemologists Registered Jeweler AL (PAPPY) PAPULIASRes. Ph. 227 -7872 * Discount To Law Personnel American Gem Society Diamond Cutters 2403 E. McKinley, Fresno 264 -2447 5056 North Palm Avenue 222 -5656 Ph. 224 -3334 3113 N. Cedar Ave. Fresno HOLIDAY CLEANERS & LAUNDRY GREEK MELODY FOOD MARKET PARTY MIX DELICATESSEN 5128 N. Polm Ave. in Fig Garden 5149 W. Shaw, Fresno 233 -5039 Specializing In International Foods Phone 224 -3233 Mr. & Mrs. A. Dimas — Ph. 227 -9344 3736 N. Blackstone — Manchester Mall PINEDALE AUTO PARTS MILLER'S DRUG J & J SERVICE 7133 N. Blackstone 439 -7610 Groceries -Meats - TV - Appliances 3 E. Olive 264 -5037 Fresno MONARCH REFRIGERATION 9010 So. Elm 834 -5034 State License No. 207473 POOL SUPPLY OF FRESNO JIM'S ARCO SERVICE 1558 N. 9th 266 -2393 268 -8026 Open 6 A.M. to 10 P.M. - Complete Service Fresno 1 338 N. Blackstone Fresno Tune Up & Brake Service 1155 West Belmont, Fresno 266 -5317 Come To REUBEN'S T V JOHNNIE'S MARKET & CAFE THE NEW OASIS Sales & Service For A Pleasant Drink MOTOROLA Color and Black & White 3292 N. Weber 237 -2673 44 E. Ventura Frasno s51-4406 209 N. Maple Ave., 251 -2081 NISEI LANDSCAPE SERVICE RICHARD'S COCKTAIL LOUNGE 5322 E. Huntington Blvd. 251-3051 1609 E. Belmont Ave. Fresno 266 -4077 NORMART'S FURS LARRY'S AUTOMOTIVE RIDGE ELECTRIC MOTOR CO. ENGINES & ENGINE PARTS ESTABL15HEO IN 1095 Electric Motors - Portable Tool Repair WHOLESALE & RETAIL 81 E. Pinedale St., Pinedale 439 -0543 Corner of Shaw & Fresno St. 226 -4171 Commercial Kitchen Equipment Repair 5091 N. Fresno St. Wiring and Supplies 1215 G St. Phone 268 -5031 LEO'S WATCH SHOP Diamonds — Bulova Watches Sony TV — Stereo — Radio Oriental Gifts 1029 E Street 264 -1511 O. K. PRODUCE SAMS LUGGAGE AND LEATHER GOODS LLOYD'S AUTOWERKSTAT 1502 G St., Fresno 268 -7031 Re-Nu-All Shoe Service German Auto Repair 1017 Fulton nio 93721 Telephone; 233-0825 1426 N. Blackstone Ave. 237 -5924 Fresno 142 SARKIS K. SARKISIAN UNITED AUTOMOTIVE WORKS MARY SARKISIAN MOSESIAN TRUCK REPAIRING VALLA'S MARKET Joe & Jeanne Aiello, Owners Used Truck Parts 299 -6177 W. C. SCHMIDT 304 "N" Street 264 -2937 353 Pollasky Ave. Clovis TOOL AND DIE MAKER 776 N. Backer 255 -2386 VALLEY RADIATOR CO. 1221 N. Blackstone 237 -0723 WALKERS COCKTAIL LOUNGE SECURITY BUILDING MAINTENANCE General Janitorial Service 167 E. Elm Ave., Coalinga Rug Shampooing VAN NESS FLORAL CO. Phone 935 -9941 3755 E. Tulare 233 -0332 Fresno 50 N. Van Ness at Divisoclero 485 -2250 FRESNO, CA 93721 Nights: 226 -9328 IUDVINA "Vinie" FRANCIS SERVICE BODY WORKS Body - Fender &Painting Color Matching BERT'S DEL RANCHO REY MARKET 251 Broadway, Fresno 237 -%719 VIETTY'S MARKET 3394 Butler Ave. 264 -5204 433 Portola Ave. Del Rey - STATE CENTER MEAT COMPANY 268 -0741 1803 So. Van Ness "MM" WAGNER'S AUTO RADIO DON'S MARKET STERLING'S FUNERAL HOME Automatic • Becker • Bendix • Blaupunkt Delco • Motorola • Philco 884 -2404 Feltus L. Sterling, Prop. 2515 N. Blackstone 222 -1022 Five Points 1146 B Street, Fresno 226 -9711 WARD'S VILLAGE MARKET Open Six Days A Week t RUFUS McILROY SUBURBAN STEEL INC. 9 A.M. 'till 5:30 P.M. 706 W. California St. 1917 S. Chestnut - 255 -6390 Farm Equipment 268 -6281 Lassen at Tenth, Huron WEBSTER RADIO, INC. Commercial - Amateur Radio - Citizens Band Phone WHitney 5 -2266 Compliments of Swimming Pool Equipment Distributors SUPPLIES AND SERVICE RANCH HARDWARE & VARIETY DON MADSEN 2602 E. Ashlan Ave. 224 -5111 Fresno Next To the Post Office in Huron 1349 No. Abby Fresno Every Thing for the Family Needs WEST FRESNO DRUG CO. PRESCRIPTION PHARMACY 1501 Kern Street, Car. of F Street t TALLY HO MOTEL 237 -1558 Fresno VALLIS RESTAURANT WILSON'S MOTORCYCLES Since 1919 Triumph - Kawasaki - Bultaco - Huscivarna Wm. & Gloria Harden, Mgrs. 1425 No. Motel Drive Ph. 485 -3242 Cocktails • Dining Room • Bottle Shop 6913079 1671 Simpson Ningsburg TOKIWA -RO 443 Broadway 237 -0215 -ter JAPANESE & CHINESE DINNERS 943 E Street 266 -5329 WONG'S CITY MARKET 5591 W. Shaw 233 -1707 TOM'S T.V. & APPLIANCES 1349 1 Street, Reedley T U R P I N' S 638 -2636 FURNITURE - INTERIORS 1028 North Fulton 233 -4201 WONG'S FOOD MART 3375 W. Olive Ave. 237 -0784 143 APRILE'S PLACE 933 Academy, Sanger 875 -7179 COMPLIMENTS OF GARDNER EQUIPMENT CO. 1601 Cherry Ave., Sanger 875 -4058 Irrigation Pumps (All Types) Home Pressure Systems PISTACCHIO PUMP CO. PUMP SALES & SERVICE 88 Academy Sanger 875 -4528 VILLA LOBOS MEXICAN & AMERICAN FOOD 15901 E. Kings Canyon Rd. 787.2188 Centerville GILBERT'S AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION CENTER ONE DAY SERVICE 1401 Whitson 896 -9876 Selma JOHN'S CUSTOM WHEELS Mag & Chrome Wheels * Wide Tires Wheel Accessories * Side Pipes Arlen ( Midget) Gasink, owner 2105 E. McKinley, Fresno 485 -267'1 LIBERTY PEST CONTROL FREE ESTIMATES Let Us Liberate You From Pests 526 W. SHIELDS 224 -2600 Courtesy of VALLEY FENCE CO. 4565 E. Herndon, Clovis 299 -0451 Custom R7Cabinet Doors 168T South Browley and Cabinets Fresno, Calif. 93706 Ph. 486 -7498 Dave - Mitch 144 SE RViCE 10 AND FROM LOCAL AND FRESNO AIR TERMINAL OUT OF TOWN TRIPS Premiere Limousine a CHARTER SERVICE, INC. CADILLAC LIMOUSINES PERSONALIZED CHAUFFEURED TRANSPORTATION WEDDINGS PROMS AND OTHER FORMAL OCCASIONS PO BOX 2314 FRESNO CALIF 93720 24 HOURS 229 7136 0. Itl ROBINSON'S AUTO DISMANTLING, INC. GENE HORN 4642 S. CHESTNUT (209) 485 -4640 FRESNO, CALIF. 93725 PUMA CONSTRUCTION CO. "CUSTOM HOMES" State License No. 278006 Phone 439 -7080 FRESNO FUTURA CABINETS "We Build Our Business With Wood" Cabinets - Gondolas - Shelving Island and Wall Displays Peg Board Displays 2322 S. Orinda Avenue 266 -1785 WAYNE'S LIQUORS LIQUOR - WINES - BEER Mr. & Mrs. L. L. Rich, Owners 48 California St. 268 -2319 Fresno Compliments LLOYD E. TULL, INC. 704 N. Maple 251 -6041 CARBERRY CROP DUSTERS, INC. 5450 W. Belmont FRESNO Phone 233 -4155 CLOVIS POLICE DEPARTMENT 30 Years of Change During the last year, the Clovis Police De- partment moved into its new facility located at 1033 Fifth Street, in the multi - million dollar Clovis Civic Center. This modernization of the department has caused Police Chief Thomas W. Higgason, who celebrated his 30th anniver- sary with the Clovis Police Department on March 1, 1977, to reflect on the many changes which have taken place in the department, during his career. Chief Higgason relates that the first city - owned police vehicle was purchased in late fall of 1947. This vehicle was equipped with a used VALCO BOATS PRAMS FISHING BOATS CANOES CAR- TOPPERS RIVER BOATS RUNABOUTS PONTOON ROVERS HULLS, INC. MINNFWA'.NA AVE AT HERNDON AVE CLOVIS CALIF 93612 (209) 299 -9551 WILMOTH CONSTRUCTION CO. Lowbed Trucking General Engineering Contractor Heavy Construction Equipment Rental Contr. Lic. No. 211461 Office & Yard 7645 N.Locan Clovis, Calif. 93612 Phone (209) 299 -9591 145 CHIEF HIGGASON Chief since 1956 POLLARD RANCH RIDING LESSONS - WESTERN Breaking — Training — Boarding Chuck Pollard: Owner 13545 E. Bullard Ave. 299 -3453 Clovis J P - R FARMS, INC. GROWERS - PACKERS - SHIPPERS PAT RICCHIUTI, JR. PH. (209) 2990201 RES. (209) 431.3949 2917 EAST SHEPHERD CLOVIS, CALIF. 93612 radio which was purchased for approximately $100. Communications base for the system was the Fresno County Sheriff's Office, which then dispatched calls for several small depart- ments. The police budget in 1947 was approx- imately $15,000 to support the department and its force of three full -time and one part -time officers. The full -time officers worked six days per week, 10 hours per day for a salary of $175 a month. (Chief Higgason states that when he was married in 1948 the City felt sorry for him and gave him a $25 raise.) New radio console, B Ward. Bill Jeans in new armory. 146 Troisi's LUNCHES . . . DINNERS BANQUET ROOMS AVAILABLE UP TO 150 Live Music Dancing Thurs., Fri., & Sat. Nites 1441 Tollhouse Road, Clovis 299 -2188 A -1 ROOFING CO. Residential — Industrial — Commercial 24 -Hour Service "No Job Too Large Or Too Small" Charles Miller — Owner 6620 E. Gettysburg Ave., Clovis 291-7796 Atlas Scaffold & Equipment Co. SCAFFOLDING Rentals * Sales * Erection 820 Hoblitt 299 -0475 MONARCH 'FILE & COPING Finest Quality of Tile and Coping New Installations & Repairs 1125 Barstow DONALD BALL Clovis, CA 93612 Bus. 298 -8666 STEREO - COLOR MASTER CHARGE BLACK IN WHITE BANKAMERICARD WELCOME HERE Stan's TV & Radio Repair AUTO HOME PROFESSIONAL SERVICE - ALL WORK GUARANTEED STAN LEE 624 WOODWORTH 7 DAYS ANS'NLR. NC SERVICE P O Ea. 425 PHONE 299 -7207 CLOV15 CA 93612 Manghena's Trar2e - Up aria Auto �1i, iY4 El-ectrzic " MIKE M A 1 (209) 29&1199 9 -1189 1616 TOLLHOUSE RD. - CLOVIS, CA. 93612 CLOVIS BAKERY Quality Is No Compromise FULL LINE OF BAKERY GOODS - FRESH DAILY DECORATED CAKES — WEDDING CAKES 345 POLLASKY AVE., CLOVIS 299 -4227 AL'S UPHOLSTERY ALL TYPES FURNITURE UPHOLSTERING FREE ESTIMATES — PICK UP & DELIVERY 718 Clovis Ave., Clovis 299 -8300 PAPAGNI FRUIT CO. CLOVIS Phone 299 -2541 fFOR )y4NTAL G 4098 E. Shaw Ave. THINGS TO RENT FOR EVERY EVENT 299 -1284 Clovis Clovis Trailer & Camper Storage Phone 299 -7277 729 Jefferson Ave., Clovis P & D PLUMBING License No. 305267 Prompt Efficient Service - Reosonoble Prices EMERGENCY SERVICE REPAIRS 291 -5677 2525 DE WITTAVE, CLOVIS CZMNOXYZ Custom Boats Formerly AMR, ED'S 377 North Minnewawa Maurice Tarvin Clovis, CA 93612 (209) 299 -2587 SPARKY ELECTRONICS 2406 North Blackstone At Clinton Ave. Phone(209)227.2986 Fresno, Calif. 93703 602 Shaw Ave. at Clovis Ave. 299 -1033 Clovis WHOLESALE TO ALL GAMBER HOMES NEW HOMES & REMODELING 299 -0101 or 299 -8332 Clovis L. P. COLE WOOD SALES BEST IN FIREPLACE WOOD OAK — PINE 4724 E. Herndon, Clovis 299 -7426 147 The '50s saw changes developing in the de- partment. In 1952 the City purchased its second police vehicle to put two vehicles into service. In 1955 the department moved from a one -desk operation in the rear of the Clovis Justice Court to a building which was con- structed alongside the fire deprtment at 533 Pollasky Avenue. With this move, the City purchased a used base radio and began dis- patching its own police calls. The mid '50s saw seven officers working for the department. With the hiring of Harry Rohde in 1956, the department had its first records system. Rohde is now Communications and Records Sergeant and continues to update the records system which he set up. During 1956 Thomas Higgason was promoted to the rank of Chief of Police. The'60s saw further expansion of the depart- ment's facility when it took over the space formerly occupied by the fire department at the same address. During this time there were 16 sworn officers driving five police vehicles. 0-. Filing and Dispatch. During the early '70s Chief Higgason, in an effort to bring more professionalism to the department, developed an Education Incentive Program which was subsequently approved by the newly hired City Manager, Allen L. Good- man, and adopted by the City Council. As a result of this program, the department now boasts of an average education level of three years of college among its officers. The '70s also saw the development of several new divisions, including Juvenile Services Di- vision, Investigative Division, and a School Resource Program. Work is presently being done to establish a special motorized traffic enforcement unit. Recently, the department established a 10- man Special Weapons and Tactics team. This team is currently being equipped with the weapons, clothing, and ammunition it needs. The Fresno Sheriff's Office STAR team and the Fresno Police Department SWAT team have been very helpful with the organization of this group by sharing training information and giving demonstrations in Clovis for observa- tion by department SWAT team members. The department has hopes of sending members to specialized schools for training of this type. New classroom. Another change in the department is the re- establishment of a "walking beat" in the down- town area between the hours of 6:30 P.M. and 2:30 A.M. There has not been this type of beat protection for the citiz—ns of Clovis since Chief Higgason first joined the department in the '40s. The "walking beat" is a current trend in several departments throughout the state who are finding out that this approach not only works to deter and apprehend certain types of crimes and criminals, but is also a good public relations builder. 148 Compliments Of EINAR COOK 299 -4743 4092 E. Shaw Ave. Clovis FRESNO COOPERATIVE TRUCKING INC. 299 -2521 For 24 Hour Service Call 299 -7141 4432 E. Herndon Ave., Clovis CONGRATULATIONS ON A JOB WELL DONE CLOVIS MEMORIAL HOSPITAL 298 -8041 88 N. DeWitt Ave., Clovis BankAmericard � Master Charge WRIGHT'S TRAILER SERVICE & REPAIR, INC. Supply Store - Repair Shop "The Wright Way Is The Right Way" Insurance Estimates 299 -9701 6765 N. Clovis Ave. 299 -9702 Clovis, Calif. 93612 JIM'S PLACE Western Dancing 6 Nights a Week -Tues. thru Sun. 430 Clovis Ave., Clovis 299 -2597 SASSANO'S MENS WEAR Nationally Advertised Merchandise 448 Pollasky Ave. 299 -4430 Clovis HARRY D. JOHNSON ACOUSTICAL CONTRACTOR Contractors License #150369 ESTABLISHED IN 1953 299 -7234 7505 No. Willow Ave. Clovis BARONIAN'S BACKHOE SERVICE 299 -5001 7375 Alluvial Ave., Clovis MI RANCHO TORTILLA SHOP 299-3183 801 Purvis Ave. Clovis Clovis Avenue Sanitarium Since 1942 Bed & Ambulatory — Men and Women licensed by State Dept. of Mental Hygiene 2604 Clovis Ave. CLOVIS 291-2173 PRO CUSTOM WHEELS AMERICAN RACING ANSEN — CRAGAR Warehouse Distributors "We're Pulling the Valley on Wheels" 230 Clovis Ave. 299 -9574 Clovis SOBOBA ALUMINUM AWNINGS OF FRESNO State Contr. License No. 269106 329 N. Minnewawa Ave. 299 -3692 Clovis 149 To cite a cause, all of these changes have been brought about because of the population trend which continues in Clovis, the fastest - growing community in the State of California and the second largest city in Fresno County. When Chief Higgason began his career in 1947, the total population of the City of Clovis was 1,700 and the city boundaries covered one square mile. Clovis now has boundaries covering seven square miles with a population of approxi- mately 26,000 citizens. Many newcomers are attracted to Clovis because of its "Western Way of Life" which has continued since its inception in 1912. Currently, the department has 42 employ - ees-32 are sworn police officers —and a re- serve unit of 32 members, using 17 vehicles, and a requested 1977 -78 fiscal budget in excess of one million dollars. y4-- aRj� Overall view of Clovis Police Station. CLOVIS AMBULANCE 299 -0411 Courteous, Dependable Service, 24 Hours A Day RADIO DISPATCHED — OXYGEN EQUIPPED PATIENT AMBULANCE SERVICE, INC. CLOVIS, CALIFORNIA Carl Holland Clovis Police Department 4-N ;� THOMAS HIGGASON Chief CHUCK ATKINS Patrol Sergeant GINO PISHIONE Captain JACK McGAUGHY Lieutenant 0000 4 k BILL BEAVER Patrol Sergeant SHELBY COX JIM MORROW Sergeant Detective Sergeant BROWN'S TEXACO TUNE -UP— BRAKES —AIR COND TIRES — BATTERIES —ACC Towing Service Owner Leonard Brown 525 W. Shaw Ave., Clovis 299 -5074 FICKLE INC. 299 -5284 1500 Villa Ave. Clovis CLOVIS RADIATOR SERVICE IN CLOVIS Specialist - Truck - Tractor - Auto Cleaning - Repairing - Recoring 551 - 8th, Clovis 299 -2395 111141111 h 000' TOM PAYNE Traffic Sergeant GORUBEC'S TOWING SERVICE 1� SNEIt AItSTATE .� ./ Complete One -stop Service — All Makes 24 Hour Towing 521 Clovis Ave., Clovis 299 -6053 REMCO CONSTRUCTION CO. General Building & Engineering 816 Lincoln Ave., Clovis 299 -2581 xoffG?oncrete (?aNaraction Owpaxy CEMENT CONTRACTOR LIC.#265755 (209) 2994741 CLARENCE KOLLMANSHERGER 8652E SHAW Owner CLOVIS. CALIFORNIA 93612 P HARRY ROHDE Sergeant BILL JEANS Detective T. BOS Patrolman Clovis Patrol JIM REESE Patrol Sergeant STEVE HALL School Resource . r. FRANK CAAMP Patrolman DOUG TAYLOR Sergeant JIM KANTARAKIS Det. /School Resource D. DERHAIRBEDIAN Patrolman Em i Epperson'sMarket, Inc. of California Custom Vineyard Installation Paper Trays • End Posts • Gropestakes • Wire Staple Guns • Insecticides • Equipment Rentals PHONE (209) 846 -7325 2590 N. MADERA AVE. KERMAN, CALIF.93630 151 ED DOWNS Detective I� I LARRY AVERY Patrolman t 3, G. FISHER Patrolman Z� R. GREATHOUSE Patrolman GARY GROVE Det. /I.B. Tech. J. BARRETT Patrolman R. FULLER Patrolman 'j �1 R. HANN Patrolman CLOVIS POLICE DEPARTMENT r J. HUBBARD NICK HARRISON Patrolman Parking /Reserve J J. ROEHM T. TUCKER Patrolman Patrolman r +� M. TOROSIAN Patrolman . ; rl, D. UZZELL Senior Patrolman JIM ZULIM Patrol /I.B. Tech. 152 ENVIRONMENTAL 'P� AIRE, Inc. 4 your cumlorl rs ,vrrylrun9- .fir Cond. • Heating • Refrigeration 361 N. MINNEWAWA (209) 299 -9201 CLOVIS, CA 93612 Contractor's Lic. No. 321299 SINCERE BEST WISHES Mr. and Mrs. Aram "Shorty" Peters SERVING FRESNO- CLOVIS 1 STOP AUTOMOTIVE FOREIGN - DOMESTIC ENGINE REBUILDING CUSTOM TUNE -UPS 299 -2500 ELECTRICAL CARBURETORS TRANSMISSIONS AIR CONDITIONING PICK UP & DELIVERY d9 CLOVIS AUTO REPAIR 819 E SHAW AVE (Next to Renewal Auto Body) CLOVIS SIERRA CUSTOM HOMES "THE MEN WHO GIVE YOU WHAT YOU WANT" 7181 E. TOLLHOUSE ROAD 299 -6847 CLOVIS TWIN GABLES Accommodations For All Occasions MEETINGS — RECEPTIONS — DINNER DANCES DEEP PIT BARBECUE FACILITIES 432 Hughes Ave., Clovis 299 -9995 If no answer call 299 -5875, If no answer call 299 -6222 MAC'S TIRE SERVICE MICHELIN — ARMSTRONG Front End & Brake - Retreading - Farm Tire Service L. D. (Mac) McKINNEY DOUG McKINNEY 723 Clovis Ave., Clovis 299 -7231 Boice Funeral Home Since 1913 308 Pollasky, Clovis 299 -4372 FRED'S APPLIANCE SERVICE AIR CONDITIONING & HEATING CONTRACTOR CONTRACTOR'S LICENSE H305478 FRED CALDWELL - OWNER 299 -6620 or 299 -5520 413 POLLASKY AVE. CLOVIS ALL TYPES ANY QUANTITY PLYWOOD CENTER f �. PLYWOOD l and BUILDINGS, ,r MATERIALS ✓ -t FOR CONTRACTOR �— OR DO- IT- YOURSELFER BANMAMEPICA SE HABLA ESPANOL WHOLESALE PROMPT DELIVERY RETAIL 30 CLOVIS AVE. CLOVIS ill dF `•� W }. r e 314982.,, CAL. LIC NO. 314982 1436 MENLO PHONE 299 -8362 CLOVIS, CA 93612 153 CLOVIS POLICE DEPARTMENT CAROL RILEY Chief's Secretary I K. COBB Dispatcher B. WARD Police Cadet r ^ � �r• / - l mill, M. BROOKS Dispatcher 0 4 R. GIBOUT Dispatcher B. QUINTANA Dispatcher 5 / KARON GODFREY Dispatcher CLOVIS POLICE DEPARTMENT rt 1, r� STEVE CANNING TONY FRUPALETTI E. GARABEDIAN CHUCK HOOVER LARRY KOCH Reserve Patrolman Reserve Patrolman Reserve Patrolman Reserve Patrolman Reserve Patrolman ` Awls 1 � _ K. LUNNING DEAN MENARD LE`' MOGENSON JOHN REYNOLDS DAVID WAYNE Reserve Patrolman Reserve Patrolman R( Serve Patrolman Reserve Patrolman Reserve Patrolman LIRIO'S SHOE REPAIR 705 E. Shaw, Clovis 299 -8877 RUSSCO ELECTRONICS MFG. Professional Radio Broadcasting Equipment 1070 Brookhaven 299 -4692 Clovis LINENBACH AUTO PARTS — Wholesale and Retail Sales — 604 Clovis Ave., Clovis 299 -4381 MIKE MIYAMOTO Excavating - Grading 6369 N. Peach Ave., Clovis 299 -2629 154 FORTNEY'S AUTO BODY INSURANCE WORK • ESTIMATES COLOR MATCHING FIBERGLASS REPAIRING FOREIGN - DOMESTIC 299 -0776 4104 E. SHAW AVE. CLOVIS (Shaw & Peach Business Center) CLOVIS CONCRETE PIPE CO. SERVING FRESNO COUNTYSINCE 1919 299 -4464 CLOVIS Getting to Know Us By Perry D. Johnson Photography by Joe Knebel The Firebaugh Police Department is typical of most small town agencies within Fresno County. We serve a population of approximate- ly 4,000 and maintain close working relation- ships with all other Police and Sheriff's units. Firebaugh officers are responsible for both the protection of life and property, as well as 24- hour ambulance service. Our policy is "Service with Understanding." No agency can efficiently carry out its duties without understanding the local problems and the needs of the people it serves. During the past year the Firebaugh Police have initiated many programs to produce public involvement with the Police, in order to help us understand the basic needs of the people. Being made aware of our citizens' needs by holding "Town Meetings" has been very helpful. A N.Y.P.U.M. program that involves taking juvenile offenders off the street and placing them under direct supervision of the Police has been a great success. This program has been led by Chief Manes and allows the youngster to ride a motorcycle and associate with other per- sons his or her same age. By taking part in the program the youthful offender is motivated toward constructive ideas rather than allowed to continue a pattern of deliquency. Drug abuse campaigns have steadily been held for the public, with speakers from local BOB E. WOOD FIREBA UGH-MEN DOTA 4700 WEST BELMONT PHONE 659 -3911 155 FIREBAUGH and county officers. "WE TIP" programs for narcotic traffic detection, and the installation of a 23- channel CB radio have been good sour- ces of information for all types of at-rests. All these programs have been fully accepted by the citizens and allow the police to work hand in hand on a _personal basis with the people. This year the Police Department has pub- lished an informative review of its officers with the theme of "GETTING TO KNOW US." Police Commissioner: Henry Rebecci Police Chief: Howard C. Manes Born June 27, 1934 at Fairfield, Texas. Gradu- ated from Dos Palos High in 1953, and has been a police officer for the City of Firebaugh since 1961. Chief Manes has attended Merced College, Coalin- ga College, and the Police Academy at Fresno City College. He is married and he and his wife, Fanny, have two children. His pasttimes include golf and bowling as well as being director of the N.Y.P.U.M. program and director of the Ambulance service. He believes the most important trait of a police officer is patience. a EG! l9s BS ASQ N PEREZ PACKING, INC. Growers and Shippers CALIFORNIA FRUITS AND VEGETABLES Firebaugh, California kw. Sergeant Rod Lake Born .June 5, 1948 at Dos Palos, California. Sgt. Lake started his career as a Reserve Fresno County Constable and began working full time for the City of Firebaugh in July of 1970. He has attended the State Police Officers Academy and Advanced Offi- cers Academy in Fresno. He also has completed S.W.A.T. school, E.M.T. school, and supervisory courses at the College of Sequoias. Sgt. Lake is also a certified S.C.U.B,A. diver. He is married and he and his wife, Carol, have three children. His past - time is scuba diving and the operation of the Fire- baugh Ambulance. He believes the most important trait of an officer is "the ability to listen." Sergeant Dennis Palmer Born October 15, 1947 at Fresno, California. Sergeant Palmer graduated from Dos Palos High School and attended West Hills CollegeofCoalinga. He began law enforcement work in 1970 as a Fresno Constable Reserve, starting full time in Firebaugh in 1972. He was promoted to Sergeant in 1976. He attended the Fresno Police Academy and has studied Administration of Justice courses totaling over 60 units. He attended the Supervisory course at the College of Sequoias and is the School Resource Officer. He is married and he and his BEST WISHES TRI AIR INC. SPRAYING — SEEDING — FERTILIZING Day or Night Application in Madera - Merced & Fresno Counties Car Radio Call Fresno 237 -1111 Car #1615 P. O. Box 486 — Firebaugh 915 10th St., Firebaugh 659 -3015 r Ir1 1k A wife Sharon have two children. His pasttimes are go -cart racing, cadet supervisor, little league coach and ambulance service. He states the most impor- tant trait of an officer is "to be able to work under stress." Patrolman Amos Reyes Born May 2,1952 at Firebaugh, California. Grad- uate of Dos Palos High and attended West Hills College. Began his career as an officer at Mendota and accepted a position with Firebaugh in 1972. He completed his training at the Fresno Police Academy as well as E.M.T. school and is a member of the Underwater Search and Recovery Team. He is a certified S.C.U.B.A. Diver and assistant school resources officer. He is married and he and his wife Diana have one child. His pasttimes are diving and operation of the ambulance. He believes tht the most important trait of an officer is to cope with job stress. Patrolman Bobby Ray Redding Born October 13, 1948 at Dos Palos, California. Graduate of Dos Palos High. Served with the U.S. Army, 1968 -1970. Is a veteran of the Viet Nam War and was discharged as a Sergeant. He has worked for the Firebaugh Police since 1973 and attended the Fresno Police Academy. He also is a E.M.T., active with the ambulance service. Red- ding is divorced and has one child. He spends off- duty hours being active in Union and City Employ- ee affairs. He states the most important trait of an officer is "to be able to put up with the decisions of the Court system." Patrolman Joseph Amador Born March 19, 1953 at Mendota, California. Graduate of Tranquillity High and West Hills College. Began his career at Mendota Police De- partment as a reserve in 1971. Started at Firebaugh in 1974. He attended the Police Academy at Modes- to, California. Possesses a A.A. degree in Admin- istration of Justice and is a E.M.T. Amador is married and he and his wife Irene have one child. His off -duty time is spent playing music, in sports and on ambulance duty. The trait he believes most important is "working together with the public." Patrolman Perry Johnson Born July 8, 1946 at Merced, California. 1964 graduate of Dos Palos High and graduate of Merced College with an A.A. degree in Administration of Justice. Entered the U.S.M.C. in 1964. Served with 3rd Marine Division in D.M.Z. Viet Nam in 1965 and 1967. Was discharged in 1968 with the rank of Sergeant E -5. He was employed as an officer for the City of Dos Palos for three years and began work for the City of Firebaugh in 1975. He attended the Central Coast County Police Academy in Gilroy, and the Advanced Academy in Fresno. Johnson is Compliments of MICHAEL GIFFEN RANCH INC. 36906 W. Shaw Ave. Firebaugh, CA 157 the Team Leader of the Underwater Search and Recovery Team and a Certified Hunters Safety Instructor. He also is a E.M.T. Johnson is divorced and has one child. He spends off -duty time diving, hunting, and target shooting. Most important trait is "self control under stress." Patrolman Melvin H. Christian Born December 7, 1940 at Visalia, California. Attended Middle Georgia College Georgia State in 1974. In military service from 1960 -1967, he at- tained the rank of E -3. Began his career in 1965 as a San Luis Obispo County Reserve. Worked as a full time officer at Morro Bay Police Department and started at Firebaugh Police Department in 1976. Christian is married and he and his wife Barbara have six children. He spends his off -duty time as a private pilot, flying and fishing. He believes the most important trait of an officer is "the ability and willingness to help and protect the public." Dispatcher (Senior) Patrolman Nar Soriano Born March 18, 1930 at Firebaugh, California. Graduated from Dos Palos High. Began his career at the Mendota Police Department and started with the City of Firebaugh in 1969. Soriano has been with the department longer than any other dispatcher and accepts the responsibility of train- ing and breaking in new dispatchers and officer personnel. He is a bachelor and spends off -duty hours gardening. He believes the most important trait of an officer is "to have an ability to work with the public." Dispatcher/ Patrolman Joseph Ruiz Born March 5, 1951 at Fresno, California. His hometown is Kerman. First employed as a Police Officer with the City of Firebaugh in 1975. At- tended Fresno City College for P.C. 832. Ruiz is married and he and his wife Josephine have three children. Ruiz spends his off -duty hours shooting, fishing and on ambulance duty as a certified E.M.T. He believes the most important trait of a policeman is "knowing the law and having pa- tience." Dispatcher /Matron Rosa Arias Born November 16, 1947 at Five Points, Cali- fornia. Attended West Hills College and began working for the Firebaugh Police Department in 1976. She is single and spends off -duty hours listening to the radio and enjoys dancing. She believes the trait an officer needs most is "under- standing." Dispatcher /Patrolman Fernie Maldonado Born February 17, 1957 at Fresno, California. Graduate of the Dos Palos High School and at- tended Fresno City College. Began with the City of Continued on page 197 158 REBECCHI DEPT. STORE Shoes and Clothing for the Family Blue Chip Stamps - Bankamericard 1467 11th Street 659 -2259 Firebaugh HARRISON'S MENS WEAR 1050 "O" St. Firebaugh, CA 93622 WESTSIDE FORD LINCOLN MERCURY 1505 - 8th Street Firebaugh, CA 93622 VERN FREITAS, SR. Bus. Phone (209) 659 -3951 Genera! Manager - Vice President Res. Phone 826 -2424 M & M FARMS 659 -1161 FIREBAUGH TRI PRODUCE CO. "Tri" "West Pak" "West Gold" CANTALOUPE SHIPPERS FIREBAUGH FIREBAUGH A& ia Va HENRY REBECCI Police Commissioner DENNIS PALMER Sergeant AMOS REYES Senior Patrolman HOWARD MANES Chief of Police BOB REDDING Patrolman 00P , 9 NAR SORIANO JOSEPH RUIZ ROSA ARIAS Sr. Dispatcher Dispatcher /Patrol Dispatch. /Matron WARD TRACTOR CO. Used Tractor Parts for All Makes & Models Wheel or Crawler We Buy - Sell - Trade Any Make or Model WE SHIP 268 -8726 3411 S. Hiqhway 99 If no answer call 268 -2714 ROD LAKE Sergeant J. AMADOR P. JOHNSON M. CHRISTIAN Patrolman Patrolman Patrolman �1 F. MALDONADO R. RINALDI BOSSE McGEE Dispatcher/ Patrol Reserve Sgt. Reserve Patrol n- to i R. DELGADO Reserve Patrol. WESTERN FOAM PAK, INC. MANUFACTURE AND SALE OF PLASTIC PACKAGING PRODUCTS 5370 E. Home 251-7351 Fresno RENNY LEROY DANIEL MOORE M HERNANDEZ Reserve Patrol Reserve Patrol Reserve Patrol WARD TRACTOR CO. Used Tractor Parts for All Makes & Models Wheel or Crawler We Buy - Sell - Trade Any Make or Model WE SHIP 268 -8726 3411 S. Hiqhway 99 If no answer call 268 -2714 ROD LAKE Sergeant J. AMADOR P. JOHNSON M. CHRISTIAN Patrolman Patrolman Patrolman �1 F. MALDONADO R. RINALDI BOSSE McGEE Dispatcher/ Patrol Reserve Sgt. Reserve Patrol n- to i R. DELGADO Reserve Patrol. WESTERN FOAM PAK, INC. MANUFACTURE AND SALE OF PLASTIC PACKAGING PRODUCTS 5370 E. Home 251-7351 Fresno FIREBAUGH L. GOMEZ JR. L. MONTGOMERY M. MONTGOMERY DIANA REYES LESLIE KYLE L. QUINONEZ Cade', Sgt. Cadet Cadet Matron Matron /EMT Animal Control INN, rr } t� s•. � � r IRMA ALVAREZ JON WEST S. ZAPATA JOE KNEBEL EMT EMT EMT Photographer D & D MARKET Groceries - Meats - Fruits - Vegetables Beer - Wine - Notions 405 N St. 659 -3142 Firebaugh �. FRANK W. GOMES 7110 Washoe Ave. . Manager P.O. Box 657 . Residence Phone Firebaugh, Ca. 9 209 -659 -2205 209 -659 -3901 • Mobile Phone: 237 -1111 Car 5441 GILBERT PLUMBING SHOP 659 -2419 12th & M Street Firebaugh FIREBAUGH CONCRETE & MATERIALS CO. Ready Mix Concrete — Rock — Sand Sack Cement Ben lotorroca — Res. OL 9 -2862 8th St. & Highway 33 Firebaugh, Calif. 160 V. C. BRITTON CO. FIREBAUGH CALIFORNIA ESOLA & PERKINS DISPOSAL SERVICE 659 -2501 9740 N. Dos Palos, Firebaugh Mendota Police Department SILVERIO SANCHEZ Chief of Police LT. EDDIE PORRAS JUAN AMADOR VERNON BANTA M. ESPINOSA RICHARD ESPINOSA Officer Sergeant Officer Officer BARRY FINCH Officer KAREN PHILP JOSEPH RASCON R. ROSENHAGEN JOSEPH SILVA Officer Officer Officer Officer BROWNIE'S PLACE COLD BEER & WINE SANDWICHES 7th & K, MENDOTA MENDOTA FOOD CENTER FRESH MEATS & PRODUCE BEER - WINE CLOTHING 655 -4391 697 DERRICK, MENDOTA LYDIA SANCHEZ Dispatcher WESTSIDE CHEMICAL WESTSIDE HARDWARE MENDOTA MOTOR PARTS P.O. Box 126, Mendota Phone 655 -4206 CARR BROS. GARAGE 24 -HOUR TOWING S. LASSEN AVE., HURON 945 -2398 Nites Call 942 -2315 MIKE BANTA Matron Cadets t �l SYLVIA BECERRA JANET RASCON Matron Matron Mendota Police Matrons 410 SAMMY GARCIA STEVEN MEDINA Cadet Cadet Reserves RUFUS McILROY Farm Equipment Lassen at Tenth, Huron Phone WHitney 5 -2266 RANCH HARDWARE & VARIETY Next To the Post Office in Huron Every Thing for the Family Needs PHIL MUNOZ Cadet JOSE PULIDO Cadet ALBERT RIOS Cadet A. MOJARRES Reserve Officer 162 D. SCHRUPP Reserve Officer D. WILSON Reserve Officer DANNY'S MARKET * Groceries * Delicatessen * Meats BARBECUED CHICKEN Beer & Wine OPEN LATE HOURS 36905 So. Lassen Ave. Huron gi-A P. OROSCO Chief M. JOHNSON Patrolman Huron Police Department O. GONGORA Patrolman JIM LOWE, INC. 945 -2544 P. O. BOX 96 HURON, CALIF. M. HORN Patrolman M. AVILA Patrolman J. SOTO Captain .t W. TEUTEMAS Patrolman VASTO VALLE FARMS, INC. Diversified Growers P.O. Box 5 HURON, CALIF. 93234 Hui -on Police Department Reserves P L. STREET Dispatcher C. WOOD Dispatcher S. Voss Dispatcher RALPH'S SHELL SERVICE INDEPENDENT TOWING Ralph Trejo, Owner 36220 Lassen Ave. Huron 945 -9982 CELIA'S HOUSE OF BEAUTY 36629 South Lassen, Huron, CA 93234 Phone 945 -2393 HURON GENERAL STORE Red Flurry, Owner Box 426 Huron, CA 945 -2350 CHAVARRIAS MARKET 9 to 9 Every Day Lassen Ave., Huron 845 -2463 WOOLF FARMS CO. P. O. BOX 215 HURON LEO'S AUTO PARTS Headquarters for Domestic, Foreign Cars, Trucks Tractors and Industrial Supplies MACHINE SHOP & RADIATOR SERVICE For Emergency Service Call Leo at 945.2056 or Tony at 945 -2495 36549 South Lassen Ave., Huron 945 -2416 & Five Points 884 -2893 164 B- CARSON L. OFFAITER Reserve AA B. MELVIN Rese, ve BEVERLY & WIL(LIIAM (BUDI KREYENHAGEN C / III O T I t I (209) 935 -1390 O � t t 298 Coalinga Plaza COALINGA OILFIELD SHELL SERVICE Route 1 — Box 165 COALINGA, CALIFORNIA BURNETT CONSTRUCTION CO. General Pipeline & Oilfield Maintenance Contractors Bus. (209) 935 -0034 Res- 935 -0265 Coalinga Compliments Of GRIFFIN & GRIFFIN 174 Sacramento, Coalinga 935 -0261 COALINGA POLICE DEPARTMENT K. HOLLOWAY Chief of Police v c , J. HENRY M. KEENAN J. TILLEY R. ELLIS W. JAMES Captain Sergeant Sergeant Patrolman Patrolman Huron Welding & Machine Works Vick Hendrix 9th Street Huron 945 -2298 LASSEN MARKET GROCERIES — MEATS Open Daily 9:00 A.M. 'til 8:00 P.M. 36668 So. Lassen Ave. 945 -2362 Huron John T. Bragg & Sons Chapels Coalinga Kerman 935 -3338 846 -9369 SAY IT WITH FLOWERS Coalinga Floral Kerman Floral 935 -3223 846 -9338 165 HARRIS FARMS, INC. H & H COTTON GINNING COMPANY 884 -2401 HARRIS FEEDING CO. CUSTOM CATTLE FEEDING Jack Harris, President (209) 884 -2435 Rt. 1 Box 400, Coalinga COALINGA POLICE DEPARTMENT IT) B. LONG Patrolman J. BARNART Clerk I J. MORLEY Patrolman J. KEENAN Clerk II WILDO, INC. Jayne Ave. 935 -2956 P. O. Pox 924 G. MORRIS Patrolman z� L. KENNEDY Radio Operator Coalinga JOHN C. CONN RANCH COALINGA D. STEWART Patrolman a G. SHERLOCK Clerk I T. LYONS Patrolman L. WEATHERFORD Clerk I 11:r� MAIN 1 F'M.1NCf' :k P LtLrn i � , KIWI KOPTERS RT. 1. Box 245 ROSS SPENCFR AIRPORT I2t7' ) `4'35 9951 Fit''.. CoALINGA, c-.A n_121n .209) 575 052,a RES. 00 COALINGA HARDWARE DON KERR — DON DAPELO HARDWARE & APPLIANCES • GIFTS • PAINTS 109 North 5th St. Telephone COALINGA, CA. 93210 209/935 -2961 LAMB'S PRODUCE FRUIT & PRODUCE SALES 431 Forest Ave. 935 -2646 Coalinga M. A. & Peggy Lamb PIPPIN'S AUTOMOTIVE SUPPLY AUTOMOTIVE SUPPLIES AND SPECIALIZED MACHINE WORK P.O. Box 497 154 N. 4th St. 935 -3078 Coalinga, California 93210 Coalinga Reserves � rJ ij,04, T. BEMENT Sergeant B. HALEY Reserve Patrol S. VALENSULA Sergeant S. WHITWORTH Reserve Patrol Compliments of M. J. & R. S. ALLEN COALINGA VIERHUS FARMS Coalinga, California 11) k" J. BLANCO Reserve Patrol D. GREEN Reserve Patrol A. LYNCH Reserve Patrol r 1 T. MESSIER Reserve Patrol J. BOOTH Reserve Patrol A' T K. SMITH Reserve Patrol COALINGA FEED YARD, INC. RT. 1, BOX 135 Coalinga WEETH FARMS P. O. Box 984 Coalinga Coalinga Sheriff's Reserves I j Z, W. KREYENHAGEN Reserve Captain r I l. 001 1 F. MILLS Reserve Patrol h 9 w +` 4 J. SMITH H. BALDWIN J. BUCKNER D. HAMES Reserve Sgt. Reserve Patrol Reserve Patrol Reserve Patrol J. REDDING Reserve Patrol OWL - FOLSOM ROCK CO. If B. DAULTON Reserve Patrol • Ready Mixed Concrete - 935 -2009 • Rock & Sand • Base Materials P.O. Box 897 935 -1501 Coalinga La Cuesta Verde Ranches Coalinga y d t L. STREET Reserve Patrol DON'S MARKET P.O. Box 367 Tranquillity, CA 93668 698 -7452 COALINGA FARMS J. M and TOM LOVELACE P. O. Box 438, Coalinga 935 -0190 WALKERS COCKTAIL LOUNGE 167 E. Elm Ave., Coalinga Phone 935 -9941 COALINGA PAINT CO. Glidden Paints * Painter Supplies Glass Cutting * Art Supplies * Picture Frames Gordon & Deanie Croft 122 W. Elm Ave. 935 -0294 Coalinga JOHN SWENNING Chief of Police TOM PHILLIPS ROBERT SPEER Patrol Sergeant Patrol Sergeant Kingsburg Police Department r JOANN BORDEN Patrol Officer i IdgwrIqlakhhl . ' .' HOWARD JOHNSON'S RESTAURANTS Restaurant, Cocktail Lounge, Banquet Room 25032 W. Dorris Ave. Interstate 5 & U.S. 198 Coalinga, CA 209 - 935 -1983 Compliments of BIRDWELL RANCH Coalinga RIVERLAND RESTAURANT "FEATURING FINE FOOD'' Dancing Fri., Sat. & Sun. Nites —Live Music Exit at 384 on Hwy. 99 Ph. 897 -5126 38743 Hwy. 99 Kingsburg 169 MARK BROWN RICHARD GALLANT Patrol Officer Patrol Officer CREIGHTON MEMORIAL CHAPEL Phone 897 -2908 1588 Lincoln Street John S. Creighton Kingsburg, California U -SAVE MARKET Open 9 a.m. 'til 8 p.m. Groceries - Meats - Beer - Wine 8606 So. Mendocino 646 -3560 Parlier PARLIER LUMBER CO., INC. EVERYTHING IN THE BUILDING LINE 690 Newmark 646 -2822 Parlier MONCRIEF SALES & SERVICE CHRYSLER and PLYMOUTH 450 Fresno St. PARLIER Phone 646 -2704 KINGSBURG POLICE DEPARTMENT JAMES GARCIA Patrol Officer CLIFFORD PALM Dispatcher ASTRO HINOJOSA Patrol Officer �. s. KEN WOODS Dispatcher JOE RAMIREZ Patrol Officer KATHY HATCH Dispatcher HERB KING Dispatcher AL COOK Reserve Patrol Officer WALLACE AUTO ELECTRIC Dick Wallace — Don Wallace 155 E. Forest St., Coalinga, CA 93210 (209) 935 -1681 LACEY'S CAFE IN THE HEART OF TOWN COALINGA Compliments of HALF WAY STORE Harvey Pontius Cantua Creek, California BEN'S CAFE PARLIER 170 FRED RODRIQUEZ Reserve Patrol Officer GLEN KIRKORIAN Environmental Control Officer JOHNNY'S RESTAURANT FAMILY DINING Open 1 1 a.m. 'til 9 p.m. Orders To Go 740 Fresno St. 646 -3745 Parlier WILLIE'S MARKET 556 J Street Parlier, California 646 -2522 LASSEN MARKET 884 -2451 So. Lassen Ave., Five Points FIVE POINTS AUTO PARTS 16920 W. Mt. Whitney Ave. no Phone 864 -8787 884 -2489 Five Points 0 IP �� I � y l 1� J. ANAYA Patrolman f , R. RODRIQUEZ Reserve Serqeant A. HARDCASTLE Chief of Police A J. CROUCH Patrolman J. CARRERA Reserve 1 a V W. McKINNEY Patrolman L. KNIGHT Reserve C. GOWENS FARMS, INC. COTTON * WHEAT *TOMATOES 25692 W. Jeffrey Ave. Five Points 884 -2248 PARLIER R.PEREZ Detective N - r R. SALCIDO Patrolman 171 T. LEHMAN Reserve J. BILSKIE Clerk r^ - 'Y H. SANCHEZ Patrolman h T. MULLEN Reserve .- 91 A. TURNER Patrolman W. YOSHIMOTO Reserve JA URENA BROTHERS COALINGA an ELWAYNE ANDRADE CAPTAIN \- Y l 1 LT. DAN TERRY South Station Sheriff's Reserves 1 SGT. JIM MONTEZ COMPLIMENTS OF SERIAN BROS., Inc. ROBERT SERIAN M a I � SGT. DALE RHODES 172 LT. JAKE TIGER SGT. C. SALINAS CENTRAL BANK NA NIEMBER F.D.I.C. PARLIER CALIF. HUNT & SONS, INC. 7229 E. Mt. Whitney LATO N SELMA T.V. CENTER Motorola & Admiral Sales & Service Small Appliances 1922 E. Front St., Selma 896 -1360 J EE'S SERVICE 1919 Whitson St., Selma 'Ftrestone Telephone 896 -1650 DON JOHNSON, Owner After Hours - 897 -3249 or 897 -3267 COMPLETE ON THE FARM & ROAD SERVICE FRONT END SERVICE — WHEELS South Station Reserves -r MARVIN BABB M DEL PUPPO M LOW MARK BRAY WILLIAM FORBES t STEVE SHEPHARD IKE TALAMENTES DIANE TERRY rJ � JUNE WILLIAMS � r r T. SAM CALLISON KURT CARPENTER w JOE PERADES Abel's Body Shop Abel Flores 1960 Whitson Phone Selma, CA 93662 896 -5533 173 I rti U RODRIQUEZ TOM CROSNO R. SCHMALL CLUB 99 2001 Whitson St. 896.9968 Selma DE LOS SANTOS MARKET 10015 E. Manning Ave., Selma 834 -5553 BOB'S CYLINDER HEAD EXCHANGE Specializing In Valve Jobs Cracked Blocks & Cylinder Heads Repaired BOB RICHARDSON 10656 E. Parlier Ave. Selma 896 -1008 EDSALL AGENCY General Insurance Since 1931 "WHERE INSURANCE 15 NOT A SIDE LINE" 2133 High Street 896 -3005 Selma dF. DIANE TERRY rJ � JUNE WILLIAMS � r r T. SAM CALLISON KURT CARPENTER w JOE PERADES Abel's Body Shop Abel Flores 1960 Whitson Phone Selma, CA 93662 896 -5533 173 I rti U RODRIQUEZ TOM CROSNO R. SCHMALL CLUB 99 2001 Whitson St. 896.9968 Selma DE LOS SANTOS MARKET 10015 E. Manning Ave., Selma 834 -5553 BOB'S CYLINDER HEAD EXCHANGE Specializing In Valve Jobs Cracked Blocks & Cylinder Heads Repaired BOB RICHARDSON 10656 E. Parlier Ave. Selma 896 -1008 EDSALL AGENCY General Insurance Since 1931 "WHERE INSURANCE 15 NOT A SIDE LINE" 2133 High Street 896 -3005 Selma PUBLIC SAFETY RESERVE UNIT ''REXALL'' FOX DRUG STORE Prescription Pharmacists — We Deliver 1965 High, Selma 896 -1645 Hayley's Tire Service & Serve UR Self Garage TRUCK, TRACTOR AND PASSENGER TIRES JACK HAYLEY 1818 Whitson Street Phone 896 -1467 Selma, California GEE'S MARKET 2215 Nebraska Ave., Selma 896 -1315 GOLDEN STATE WELDING & MUFFLER SHOP Mufflers — Tube Bending 2106 Whitson 896 -5060 Selma 174 *t' B. RICHTER Res. Sgt. d.% It B. WEAVER Res. Sgt. CONEJO MARKET Open 7 Days a Week 7:30 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. 4009 E. Conejo 896 -2214 Selma DRAGON INN Open 11:30 A.M. til 2 P.M. — 4 P.M. til 9 P.M. Sun. 3 P.M. til 9 P.M. — Closed Mon. 1950 E. Front St., Selma 896 -0170 PAGE FUNERAL CHAPEL FRANK PAGE 2014 Arrants 896 -1240 SELMA C.E.M.M. MACHINE SHOP COMPLETE MACHINE WORK 885 Golden State Blvd. 896 -4450 Selma 91 C. WEAVER Res. Captain 4 AS r T. MILLER R. FRAMSTED L. NYGAARD Res. Lt. Res. Lt. Res. Sgt. ''REXALL'' FOX DRUG STORE Prescription Pharmacists — We Deliver 1965 High, Selma 896 -1645 Hayley's Tire Service & Serve UR Self Garage TRUCK, TRACTOR AND PASSENGER TIRES JACK HAYLEY 1818 Whitson Street Phone 896 -1467 Selma, California GEE'S MARKET 2215 Nebraska Ave., Selma 896 -1315 GOLDEN STATE WELDING & MUFFLER SHOP Mufflers — Tube Bending 2106 Whitson 896 -5060 Selma 174 *t' B. RICHTER Res. Sgt. d.% It B. WEAVER Res. Sgt. CONEJO MARKET Open 7 Days a Week 7:30 A.M. to 6:00 P.M. 4009 E. Conejo 896 -2214 Selma DRAGON INN Open 11:30 A.M. til 2 P.M. — 4 P.M. til 9 P.M. Sun. 3 P.M. til 9 P.M. — Closed Mon. 1950 E. Front St., Selma 896 -0170 PAGE FUNERAL CHAPEL FRANK PAGE 2014 Arrants 896 -1240 SELMA C.E.M.M. MACHINE SHOP COMPLETE MACHINE WORK 885 Golden State Blvd. 896 -4450 Selma 91 L. BATES A. BENOV ti R. BISCHELL J. CLUFF H. CRAWFORD B.CUNNINGHAM ANIL J. CUNNINGHAM H. ELTRICH J. ESTERBROOKS E. FITCH D. FORMAN L. HALL -- dedW i 41L AL G. HARPER B. HARTMAN H. HAYES R. IKNOIAN C. JENKINS H. KROEKER 0* AM j /r • ' AL G. MARZETTE J. MORLEY E. MULFORD B. MUNSON B. NETZLEY R. ODELL �MR Phones Selma 896 -3293 Fresno 834 -5325 3175 Highland Ave. & Hwy. 99 Selma, California 175 .10 1W R. RODRIGUEZ R. STANCOFF B. STOCCKETTI B. STOCCKETTI D. TAIT T. TRIPP BUSY BEE DRIVE IN Burgers • Shakes • Fries 3004 W. Front St. 896 -3698 Selma DON BUICK- OLDS - PONTIAC & GMC PAUL DONABEDIAN, Owner Phones: Selma: 896.1865 — Fresno: 888-2118 Hiway 99 at First Street, Selma, California KATAOKA BROTHERS 14470 So. Fowler Ave. 896 -0725 Selma BITTER'S McCALL PHARMACY Prescription Delivery 2424 McCall Ave. 896 -2222 Selma SELMA MOTOR, SALES John Otomo 2051 West Front Street Phone 896 -3154 Selma SELMA BUTANE P.O. Box 426 896 -3615 Selma 176 v� A4 r• V. VALLES M. VANDERVEUR GENERAL OFFICES SELMA Irl !!!f 6446 EAST SAG INAW AVENUE Terminal: EXETER WEST COAST GROWERS and PACKERS, INC. CINDERELLA & BLONDIE PRODUCTS A Division of Commercial International Corp. SELMA FRESNO VALVES & CASTINGS, INC. Manufacturers of: IRRIGATION GATES & VALVES Also: Bross & Aluminum Castings 7736 E. Springfield Ave., Selma 834.2511 WIl EL WILLIAM MITCHELL Chief of Police BOB CHAPMAN Patrol Lieutenant REEDLEY POLICE DEPARTMENT h ELDON COSTA BILL KING SHIRLEY LUCAS Patrol ACO /ECO Patrol Technical Services JOHN MEJIA B. PURSELL Patrol Patrol LL TOM ROTAN DAVE CARON RUBEN PEREZ KEN STAFFORD BILL WILLEFORD Lieutenant GILIO'S MARKET P.O. Box 44, Cantua Creek Phone San Joaquin 698 -8649 BILL BETTINSOLI'S GAS — GARAGE SERVICE P.O. Box 198, Cantua Creek MINNITE'S VARIETY STORE P.O. Box 198 Cantua Creek, California 177 DON SHINN Patrol NOT PICTURED: JESS ESTRADA Patrol Lieutenant JOEL NICHOLS Patrol JUNG'S SUPERMARKET Groceries — Fresh Vegetables — Meats 640 E. Dinuba Ave. 638 -3329 Reedley REEDLEY MOTOR PARTS 1390 - 11th Street — 638 -3618 REEDLEY, CALIFORNIA 93654 MAX L. DRAKE ENTERPRISES MANUFACTURING - WELDING GENERAL MACHINE SHOP WORK MAu ' _ 1681 E. MANNING TE R REEDLEY, CA 93654 F I 1, I' F: I-. (209) 638 -6060 Dispatchers E. GALVAN Dispatcher Reserves 0 A. BORDEN Reserve Officer K -9 Unit �r JAY FRAME Handler •�ti *C r� TIL A. GREER Dispatcher B. CHANCE Reserve Officer F. BROWN Lieutenant f, TRAPPER JOHN J. HIATT Admin. Clerk B. GUNN Reserve Officer H. GONGORA Handler MONSO SEPTIC SYSTEMS Division of VALLEY PLUMBING. INC. Specializing in New Systenis. Leach Line Repair and Dram Wells We "Dig" Serving You Ask For Tom or Lyn 638 -2918 1235 11th Street Reedley M. MURPHY Dispatcher -11, A. SANCHEZ Reserve Officer 178 f; JOHN SMITH Dispatcher NOT PICTURED: HAL CRAFT Reserve Officer STAN JANZEN Reserve Officer L. VILLAGOMEZ Reserve Officer CUBA RICA BAR Beer - Pool - Dancing 19759 E. Manning Ave. Reedley 638 -9358 COLONIAL FLOWER SHOP Gifts for All Occasions 638 -2031 Reedley 1617 - 11th Compliments of HARNISH -FIVE POINTS INC. FIVE POINTS Five Points Ranch FIVE POINTS What Spice Is All About by Susi Stewart Wife, woman and usually mother. These are the basic roles of the women who belong to Spice. They are vital, active women who often work outside the home, raise their children pretty much alone, and can still smile when their husband comes home from the late shift and says that he can't possibly get that long - looked- forward -to day off. They are women who are interested in community affairs, the local schools, organized sports, needlework, and a thousand other things. They are special people with special pleasures and special prob- lems. They are law enforcement wives. These are a few of the things that they are involved in. Learning... Active women like to keep learning and Spice provided them with classes in ... firearms familiarization CPR makeup techniques. W [3 JUBIL FARMS, INC. CANTUA CREEK, CALIFORNIA 179 There were also sessions on prison gangs, how to say no to a rapist, and home fire safety. Each stimulated group discussion. Seeking further insight into themselves, mem- bers attended conferences in Los Angeles. Fresno, and Newport Beach. Emphasis was put on the wife as a very important person at these seminars sponsored by other wives groups. r: Service... Not content with current conditions. the wives helped sell raffle tickets for a dep- uty's family in need ... put up a new shade in the classroom at the range... Q and had a luncheon for new department wives. 180 'J' Family Fun ... Picnics are fun for the entire family. While the more energetic adults play volleyball... 1 Ir ` • N.1 Families are law, enforcement boosters and proud of it. FARMERS INSURANCE 4 GROUP Arvi E. Murmi, Local Agent AUTO • FIRE • LIFE • TRUCK • COMMERCIAL 1113 B St., Reedley 638 -2921 I �1 '1 - -tea the children practice blowing bubbles. Any resemblance to a department wife is purely coincidental ... CHET'S PLUMBING & ELECTRIC Sales and Service 1542 'G' Street Reedley, CA 93654 Phone 638 -2930 638 -2933 FRUITS & FLAVORS for the FOOD SERVICE INDUSTRY >•I`10-,< LYONS MAGNUS GENERAL OPFICE'ANC MANUFACTURING PLANT 3789 E. ALLUVIAL CLOVIS, CALIF. 93612 PHONE: (209) 299 2183 EARL S. SMITTCAMP • ROBERT E. SMITTCAMP M Parties.. Spice hosted a party for the children of the department at Halloween and at Christmas. Winnie the Pooh and Company helped Santa with Christmas wishes. Best Wishes From HANFORD MEAT PACKING CO. HAROLD HABIB: PRESIDENT HARRY S. HABIB: VICE PRESIDENT P. O. Box 632, Hanford 864 -8432 SMITH'S GROCERY Open 6 AM to 9 PM — 7 Days A Week GROCERIES - MEATS - BEER - WINE 15013 So. McCall at Corner of Conejo 896 -3950 Selma CITIZENS LUMBER CO. 11th & I Street, Reedley, CA 93654 (209) 638 -2222 ASSOCIATE STORES: CITIZENS LUMBER - SELMA DINUBA LUMBER - DINUBA 182 •� y 1 P� The pregnant pumpkin was there at Hallow- een. WELL'S USED CARS "We Carry All Our Own Contracts On All Makes & Models" TWO LOCATIONS TO SERVE YOU 2600 Whitson SELMA 3043 Whitson 896 -5232 896 -2362 Fresno Phone 888 -2292 THE PIRATE In McCall Village Shopping Center Selma 3822 McCall Ave. 14 different kinds of Pizza Chicken in a Basket, Sandwiches, Beer, Wine l,0 Featuring Pepsi Cola. CARTOONS for the Kiddies For Take Out Orders Call 896 -3320 Eknoian & MacDonald Packing Co. Selma ORDERS 10 GO EL CONQUISTADOR MEXICAN RESTAURANT LIONEL AND ELVA GONZALEZ McCALL VILLAGE SHOPPING CENTER 3810 McCALL SELMA, CALIF 896 -1850 CITIZENS LUMBER CO. 11th & I Street, Reedley, CA 93654 (209) 638 -2222 ASSOCIATE STORES: CITIZENS LUMBER - SELMA DINUBA LUMBER - DINUBA 182 •� y 1 P� The pregnant pumpkin was there at Hallow- een. WELL'S USED CARS "We Carry All Our Own Contracts On All Makes & Models" TWO LOCATIONS TO SERVE YOU 2600 Whitson SELMA 3043 Whitson 896 -5232 896 -2362 Fresno Phone 888 -2292 THE PIRATE In McCall Village Shopping Center Selma 3822 McCall Ave. 14 different kinds of Pizza Chicken in a Basket, Sandwiches, Beer, Wine l,0 Featuring Pepsi Cola. CARTOONS for the Kiddies For Take Out Orders Call 896 -3320 Eknoian & MacDonald Packing Co. Selma i CHRIS SORENSEN PACKING CO. WESTERN WAGON WAGON WHEEL BRANDS Growers - Packers - Shippers QUALITY CALIFORNIA FRUIT Phone 646 -2721 Parlier BURFORD RANCH W. Mt. Whitney Five Points e„i 638 -3423 au 638 3831 WATER PLUG OUiCR -SIT THORITE REEDLEY IRRIGATION R R PIPE COMPANY CONCRETE AND PI ASTIC IRRIGATION PIPE SEPTIC TANKS -- IRRIGATION APPLIANC(S JIM JOHNSON P. o Box 592 REEDLEY. CALIF. 93654 Asa service to the department, wives put on the Christmas Dinner Dance. While uniforms weren't required there were a few present for the decorating session. 1 � , .�r el 77%4-yr f_ i i I Involved and dedicated to law enforcement as a way of life —this is what Spice is all about. ite*] BETTER HOSPITALS MEAN BETTER CARE AND BETTER HEALTH 4L SUPPORT SAINT AGNES HOSPITAL BUILDING PROGRAM FRANK C. DIENER RANCH Five Points, Calif. FIVE STAR RANCH SOUTH BUTTE AVE. FIVE POINTS A RI TI INC. Agricultural Machinery Rentals Towner Discs D6SA AC Discs 100 -150 H.P. D7F AC Chisels D7G Murray Rippers D8 Cook Chisels International Marvin Plows Toolbars Wheel Tractors P.O. Box 427. Five Points 884 -2471 T -M -T CHEMICAL CO., INC. AGRICULTURAL CHEMICALS CHEMICAL LABORATORY 26979 S. Butte Ave. 884 -2417 FIVE POINTS, CALIF. M & R FARMS JOHN RASO - Manager -Owner WEST MOUNT WHITNEY ROAD FIVE POINTS R. S. BARLOW RANCH W. O- kKI../kN1) AVH:. FIN F, POINTS WESTSIDE CROP DUSTERS INC. CROP DUSTING and AIRPLANE SPRAY P. O. Box 305 844 -2681 Five Points Retirements To the officers who left us through retirement during the past year, the Review offers congratulations for a job well done, and wishes them a long and happy life in which to enjoy the fruits of their labors. Detective Harlan McFadden Harlan McFadden retired just a few months short of his twentieth anniversary as a member of the Department. During his tour of duty he made the normal progression through the jail, the courts, and into the Patrol Division. After considerable experience as a field officer he was at the dispatch desk for an extended period, then was transferred from Patrol to the Coroner's Section, or Bureau as it was then known. At the time of retirement he had for several years been assigned to the Warrant Section, which specializes in court liaison, and in handling extradition proceedings for per- sons arrested here on warrants from other states. Prior to joining the Department Mac was employed by a local pump company, where members of his crew included Harold McKin- ney, now the Sheriff, and William Cunning- ham, now a lieutenant in the Department. But they weren't the only fellow employees he'd known before becoming a deputy. Early in World War II Mac had been captured by the Japanese when they invaded the Phillipines, and spent the war in a POW labor camp. One of the work supervisors there was Yoshio Kai, a United States citizen who had been in Japan when the war started, and was detained and forced to work in that capacity for the Japan- ese. When Mac came to the Department in 1957 one of the first persons he encountered was Mr. Kai, who had joined us sometime before as an Identification Technician. Special guests at Mac's retirement banquet were Mr. Kai, who had retired the previous year, and two former fellow members of the POW camp, who had traveled considerable Im distances to wish an old buddy a happy retire- ment. His fellow employees presented him with a pearl Stetson, to wear in his new role as a cattleman on his foothill ranch. Lieutenant Stanley Barnes Another veteran officer forced to retire last year because of disability was Lieutenant Stanley Barnes, who had first joined the De- partment in 1950. He was among the group of new officers who in the years after World War II set a new trend in law enforcement — formal education. He had a degree in Criminology from Fresno State, and was a graduate of the United States Army's Criminal Investigation School at Camp Gordon, Georgia. Such creden- tials would be considered commonplace today, but they were pretty impressive in 1950. Stan was promoted to sergeant in June of 1953. After serving in that capacity for a few months he resigned to accept a position with the State of California. He returned to this Department after a couple of years and started over again in his career as adeputy sheriff. He was again promoted to sergeant in 1961, and for several years was in charge of theTechnical Services Section of the Records and Identifica- tion Division. In 1972 he was promoted to lieutenant, and subsequently served as watch commander in the Jail and Patrol Divisions. Stan's hobby is scuba diving, and he has a well- deserved reputation as one of the most proficient divers and most capable diving instructors in central California. He used those skills to great advantage for the Department in helping to organize the SCUBA diving unit as a part of the Search and Rescue Team. He supervised the unit for several years, and trained many of its present members. Mace Barnes Senior Identification Technician When a member of the Department retires, every other member who came to work after he or she did naturally moves up a rung on the seniority ladder. Upon the retirementof Senior Identification Technician Mace Barnes early in 1977, we all moved up a step, for Mace had been around longer than any of us. When he entered Department service Franklin D. Roosevelt was president of the United States; we'd been actively involved in World War II less than a year; the latest innovation in automobile design was cars without running boards; the intersection of Blackstone and Shaw was so far out in the country no one had ever dreamed it would one day be a major metropolitan commercial district; and most of the present members of the Department hadn't been born yet. This is not meant to imply that Mace was an old man when he retired; he was a very young man when he began his career. At the time Mace started practically every DORN'S BUTANE SERVICE FOR SERVICE CALL THE BEST 3131 W. Mt. Whitney Ave. Riverdale Riv. Ph. 867 -3505 Fresno & Caruthers Ph. 864 -8805 LEIVA & CORTEZ THE FINEST IN FRESH MEATS & PRODUCE 20937 MALSBARY PH. 867 -3003 RIVERDALE one of the handful of employees in the Depart- ment was a deputy sheriff; the technician classification came much later. For most of his career Mace was a deputy sheriff specializing in identification, and for several years, until his position was re- classified to technician status, held the rank of sergeant. Mace was well known for his thoroughness in identification techniques, his meticulous atten- tion to detail, and his courtly manner and gentlemanly traits. He was so modest about his accomplishments and contributions to the De- partment and to law enforcement that he declined the usual Department -wide retire- ment lunch or dinner, saying he preferred to bow out quietly, without fanfare. He finally consented to a quiet dinner with a few persons with whom he had worked closely in recent years. He was astonished, and pleased, when the few turned out to be about 50 friends and co- workers who gathered to wish him a happy retirement. RIVERDALE AUTO PARTS Headquarters For AUTOMOTIVE • TRACTORS • TRUCK PARTS CUSTOM HYDRAULIC HOSE • ROLLER CHAIN SMALL ENGINE PARTS and SERVICE 3660 Mt. Whitney, Riverdale, CA 93656 Riverdale - 867 -3541 — Fresno - Caruthers - 864 -3054 DUN'S SHOPPING CENTER COMPLETE LINE OF THE BEST IN FOODS 21282 S. MARKS RIVERDALE SWEARINGEN FARMS 11011 W. Mt. Whitney Riverdale 186 Lieutenant Edward Margosian Lieutenant Edward Margosian was forced into a premature retirement early last year because of illness. He had been a member of the Department since 1954. Following the usual stints as jail officer and bailiff, he was assigned to the Patrol Division. There he soon exhibited considerable aptitude for dealing with young- sters in trouble. After a few months he was assigned to the Crime Prevention Bureau, as the Juvenile Detail was then called. In that capacity he made a substantial contribution to the Department and the community. For years before there was such a thing as a formal School Resources Program, he worked closely with local school officials, youth organizations, and parents' groups, made speeches on juvenile problems to various civic groups, and gener- ally dedicated his career to the youth of Fresno County. He was also active in the California Juvenile Officers Association. Ed took his duties so seriously and per- formed them so well he was permitted to remain in the Juvenile Detail after promotion to sergeant, instead of going through the usual routine of those days of returning to jail duty upon promotion. It was not until he was promoted to lieutenant in 1970 that he was assigned to another division. He served in the Patrol, Jail, and Detective Divisions as a lieutenant during the next few years, and was assistant commander of the Patrol Division when he retired. Oral Hyatt Correctional Officer II C/0 II Oral Hyatt retired last summer after 15 years service at the Industrial Farm. His trademark during his tour of duty was versa- tility. At one time or another he worked practically every correctional officer assign- ment the facility has to offer: watch command- er on both night shifts, and supervising inmate work crews in building maintenance, farm equipment repair, various farming operations such as irrigating, growing vegetables, har- vesting hay, and feeding and general care of the cattle herd. Oral was a rancher and enthusiastic horse- man before entering Department service, and he has maintained that interest. Now that he has retired he stays busy caring for and riding his horses, and working his small farm. BOSTON RANCH CO. STAR ROUTE 2, BOX 100 LEMOORE, CALIFORNIA :�ouBduxg We ta Farm Inc. (209) 829 -6421 — 674 -1828 Cantua Creek, California 187 Former Sheriff Mel Willrnirth wishes Leroy Cox a long and happy retirement. Captain G. Hallam, Leroy Cox, and Mrs. Cox. ANTERO MENDONCA DAIRY 867 -3287 371 W. Mount Whitney Ave. Riverdale DEWEY & SONS TRUCKING 864 -8404 P. O. Box 75 RIVERDALE DEAN JENSEN DAIRY 867 -3178 4260 W. Mount Whitney Ave. Riverdale Leroy Cox (1950 -1975) Since his retirement in 1975 Leroy Cox has been spending much of his time traveling with his wife, Geneva, and other members of his family and friends. They purchased a new travel trailer and joined a camper club called "Good Sam." Leroy started with Fresno County Under - sheriff Willmirth at the Coalinga Roadcamp. He was transferred to the Industrial Farm at Kearney Park in 1951. In 1959 the county developed 400 acres of land at Elkhorn and Highway 41 into the Industrial Farm which is there today. Leroy, raising a few calves from cows bought for butchering, developed a herd of 500 cross- breed cattle. We would like to thank Leroy for his dedica- tion to our country and hope he continues to enjoy his retirement. Western Auto Family Store Thad and Mary Anderson Credit Terms Furniture & Appliances 3478 W. Mt. Whitney, Riverdale 867 -3729 FRANK TRAMMEL 9295 E. Dinaba, Selma 896 -2552 TORII MARKET 1426 Grove Street Selma COMPLIMENTS OF MORRIS BROS. DAIRY "Drink Safeway Milk" 896 -0941 2457 E. Clarkson, Selma 114 I'll iA Sergeant B. A. Traylor Sgt. Bevy A. "Bill" Traylor retired in June after more than 24 years in law enforcement. A native of Arizona, he came to California as a young man, and began his career in February of 1952 as a patrolman on the Mendota Police Department. In May of 1955 he went to Fire - baugh as Chief of Police, where he remained until January of 1961, when he succeeded the late Al Lopez as constable of the Firebaugh Judicial District. He served in that capacity until January of 1973, when the constables in Fresno County were consolidated with the Sheriff's Department. At that time he was appointed sergeant and placed in charge of Department patrol operations in the Fire - baugh- Mendota area. Sgt. Traylor had an intimate knowledge of the law enforcement situation and problems in his area, kept tabs of all likely suspects for any type of crime that might occur there, and had an excellent working relationship with the area's local police officers and with sheriff's RIVERDALE DRUG STORE PRESCRIPTIONS 867 -3013 Riverdale Lloyds Bank California Phones: 864 -3000 — 867 -3524 3494 W. Mt. Whitney Ave., Riverdale HOLLIS TIRE SERVICE Tires * Batteries * Accessories 867 -3413 3714 Mt. Whitney Riverdale Fresno Phone 864 -8690 McLeod Ford Sales & Service "The Valley's Fairest Dealer" 867 -3549 Riverdale :• officers in nearby Madera and Merced Coun- ties. One evening lastJune Sgt. Traylor was guest of honor at a barbecue at the Firebaugh City Park. Among those gathered to express their appreciation for his many years of service to the community were various city and county officials, business and civic leaders of the community, friends and relatives, and just plain citizens whom he had had cocasion to know both personally and in an official capac- ity, plus every peace officer for miles around who could manage to be excused from duty. Among the latter was John McClain, who succeeded Bill as Firebaugh Chief of Police, and who came all the way from his present home in far northern California to pay tribute to his former co- worker and boss. Nu 0,11h., Frank Santos Dairy FRANLANE HOLSTEINS 867 -3849 22419 ELDER RIVERDALE COMPLIMENTS OF A. F. MENDES & SON DAIRY 867 -3816 22700 So. Cornelia Ave. Riverdale Retirements Last summer we had a belated retirement luncheon for two officers who had retired some time previously, but because of health prob- lems at the time weren't formally honored. Walter Pinion Detective Sergeant Walter Pinion had been a member of the Department since 1949. After the usual on- the -,job training assignments he was made resident deputy in the H ighway City area. After a year or so he was transferred to the Detective Division where he stayed for the remainder of his career. Walt specialized in burglary investigations, and was one of the best in the business. However, he was versatile enough that he could handle any type of investigation in avery capable manner. He was also quite adept in imparting his knowledge to younger officers, and many officers who have been among the Department's most success- ful investigators learned the basic techniques from him. Joe Orndoff Detective Sergeant Joe Orndoff had been with us since August of 1953. He went through the regular progression of jail, bailiff, and patrol, then to detective for most of his career. His strong point was the ability to cultivate potential sources of information, and to elicit pertinent information from those sources when it was needed. Because of that talent he was a very successful investigator. Since his retire- ment he has worked as manager of the Fresno County Peace Officers Park and Pistol Range at Herndon. E���N RIVERDALE TV ZENi T11 SAI E: ANJ SERVICE P1 *it 867 -3290 20995 MA! 7 BARY EVERETT BREWER. JR. RIVERDALE. CA 93656 PONDEROSA MARKET GENERAL MERCHANDISE Fresh Meats - Vegetables Liquor Dept. Fred Tuttle & Barney Amundsen Owners Auberry, 855 -2533 190 __7 THE WHISKEY SHOPPE AND THE BUSY BEE 3348 W. Mt. Whitney Ave., Riverdale 867 -3211 & 867 -4511 HILLS TEXACO Foreign & Domestic Repairs 867 -302.8 3628 W. Mt. Whitney Ave. Riverdale Bernice's Tape Shop & Electronics C.B. Radio * Car Stereos • Accessories C. B. ANTENNAS 20983 So. Malsbary 867 -4501 Riverdale HOLTOUIST FURNITURE CO. SAVE $$ — Plus Blue Chip Stamps 20913 Malsbary, Riverdale 867 -4505 353 Coalinga Plaza, Coalinga 935 -0262 324 E. King St., Avenal 386 -9550 Marlin & Elsie Holtquist EDWARDS UPHOLSTERY RESTYLING • RECOVERING • REPAIRING AUTO • TRUCK • FURNITURE Lucille Edwards Dale Edwards 3368 W. Mt. Whitney, Riverdale Phone 867 -3019 RIVERDALE AG FARM EQUIPMENT • PARTS & SUPPLIES BUY & SELL Res. 867 -3195 D.E. (Deb) Clark, Sr. Bus. 867 -3144 3590 W. Mt. Whitney P.O. Box 206 Riverdale, CA 93656 DOUG & R. A. MADDOX DAIRY Phone 867 -3726 7285 W. DAVIS RIVERDALE GLENN POWELL TRUCKING 864 -8771 Riverdale i What's Cooking? by Roger Ely Editor's Note: The author is a student profession- al worker who spends several hours each week in this department's crime laboratory in an on- the -job training program. Much of his time is spent in assisting in the types of processes he so graphically describes. Deep in the bowels of the Sheriff's Depart- ment Crime Laboratory there lurks a hideous stench so bad that even the dullest of senses responds. What is this odor? Could it be that the sewage lines are backed up? Perhaps a criminologist has curled up in the environment he knows best, and inadvertently passed on to that Crime Lab in the sky. LINDA VISTA FARMS RIVERDALE Actually, it is neither. The foul smell that stimulates the olfactory lobes comes from the pressure cooking of urine samples. And, if the visitor to the lab is lucky, he really doesn't get the full effect. Thanks to a very efficient fume hood, 95% of the odor is exhausted from a vent on the roof. However, should the hood someday break, everyone in the building will know it immediately. Urine being hydrolyzed is just one of the many steps involved in the enforcement of the Fresno County Sheriff's Department Crime Impact Program, initiated last March to run as a pilot program for the remainder of the 1976 DON'S LIQUOR THE FINEST IN WINES — BEER — LIQUOR 834 -2715 204 No. 8th St. Fowler 1r�D�S AIR FLOW }� EXCELSIOR PRODUCTS DIVISION OF F -D -S MANUFACTURING CO., INC. HOME OFFICE: POMONA, CALIF. 714 - 623 -1451 Plant: 9 Adams Avenue P.O. Box 487 Fowler, Calif. 93625 209- 834 -2571 C. D. Simonian insurance Agency General Insurance Office Phone 834 -3615 Fowler, California 125 E. Merced St. P. O. Box 343 CARUTHERS AUTO SUPPLY 13358 So. Henderson 864 -3057 Caruthers, Calif. l 1 calendar year, to determine the effectiveness of the program in reducing crimes against property, primarily burglaries. In the investigation of property crimes such as burglaries, the herion addict becomes a prime suspect. In 1975 the number of burglaries reported to the department (not in- cluding auto burglaries) totaled 5.841, for an average of 486 per month. In 1976, a total of 5,749 burglaries were reported, an average of 479 per month, and a decrease of about 2%. This seemingly slight decrease is very significant in view of the fact that a substantial increase was anticipated, based upn past experience and the National Crime Statistics published by the F.B.I. Because of the success of the pilot program a greatly expanded program was developed for the 1977 calendar year, bringing together other police agencies in Fresno County in order to establish a much broader attack on the heroin addict. And, with continued positive efforts the outlook for 1977 is an even greater decrease in the number of burglaries in Fresno County. Would you cringe to find that the $1,000 stereo and television stolen from your home was fenced by an addict for about $100? —just enough money to buy ten balloons of herion, containing about ten milligrams of heroin per balloon. An addict must therefore commit a lot of burglaries and thefts in order to support his habit. That is why, pursuant to section 11550 of the Health and Safety Code, a program was ini- tiated in an effort to get the drug addict off the streets. This section states that: No person shall use, or be under the influence of any controlled substance which is specified (i.n earlier sections) ..... Any person convicted of violating any provision of this section is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be sentenced to serve a term of not less than 90 days nor more than one year in the county ,jail ..... In no event does the court have the power to absolve a person who violates this section from the obligation of spending at least 90 days in confine- ment in the county jail. This means that an addict will not be out committing burglaries while sentenced to jail. If one addict is confined for a single 90 -day period, then there will be as many as 90 fewer burglaries committed. 192 H. P. METZLER & SONS, INC. GROWERS - SHIPPERS - DEHYDRATORS PEACHES - PLUMS - NECTARINES - GRAPES 5286 SO. DEL REY AVE. PHONE: (209) 888 -2094 DEL REY, CALIF. 93616 SILVA'S GARAGE IN ORANGE COVE 20 Years Experience Welding Glass Installation Engine & Transmission Service Se Habla Espanol Towing Service 520 11 th, Orange Cove 626 -4761 MIKE'S POOL — BEER — SNACKS FRIANT STEVE & JERRY'S CAFE & SERVICE SHORT ORDERS OUR SPECIALITY EVERYTHING FOR THE FISHERMAN 17304 N. FRIANT FRIANT, CALIF. LATON COOP GIN INSECTICIDES — FERTILIZER "Where Ginning Is An Art and Service Is A Pleasure" 923 -4943 Laton KACTUS KORNER COLD BEER, HOT SANDWICHES POOL 332 -2313 24611 E. Kings Canyon Rd. at Cove Ave. EAST R E E DL EY STORE A COMPLETE GENERAL STORE 22010 E. MANNING AVE. 638 -2014 WEST SIDE PUMP CO. Pumps - Pump Repairs & Sprinkler Systems Phone 693 -4315 San Joaquin, Calif. T IN APPRECIATION FOR A JOB WELL DONE CARSEY & CARSEY, INC. 7660 E. Manning Ave. FOWLER 834 -5384 * Growers and Packers of California Raisins BOGHOSIAN BROS. PACKING CO. PAUL BOGHOSIAN Res. Ph. 834 -2848 — Bus. Ph, 834 -5348 726 So. Eighth St. Fowler BIG B MARI:ET Phone 264 -4865 6201 W. Bowles Ave. Raisin City SAMS AUTO DISMANTLING COMPLETE STOCK OF USED AUTO PARTS 626 -4322 146 ANCHOR AVE. ORANGE COVE THE THREE MUSKETEERS Dancing Saturday Nights and Holidays HELEN NIEMELA 636 Park Blvd. Orange Cove HARDING & LEGGETT, INC. ORANGES Orange Cove 626.4432 ALVARADO'S UNION 76 STATION Phone 843 -2392 BIOLA, CALIF. THE CORNER COCKTAILS & LIQUOR STORE 13109 S. Elm Ave. 864 -3349 Caruthers 193 L 1• A specimen of urine being removed from the pres- sure cooker following hydrolysis to separate con- trolled substances from their conjugates. Note the dark brown color of the urine resulting from the effects of the hydrochloric acid on the protein present. r, , ?_11 AIL I I The separation of controlled substances from urine takes place in this piece of glassware known as a — The separation of controlled substances from urine takes place in this piece of glassware known as a "Separatory Funnel." The urine is the dark liquid on the top and the extraction solvent is clear liquid on the bottom. The urine test plays an important role in identifying the addict, for it is the test that determines whether or not a person has a con- trolled substance in his or her body. When a person is arrested for suspicion of being under the influence of a controlled substance, the suspect is interviewed by a detective specially trained in recognizing body reactions to light stimulus and general motor reactions. After the suspect is advised of and waives his Miran- da rights, the detective checks the response of the pupils to light, the appearance of the pupils (constricted, normal, dilated) and the appearance of the eyelids (drooping, closing). He also looks for any somnolence, rubbing of the face, continued thirst, or scratching of the body. The suspect's arms are checked for needle markings (commonly known as "tracks ") and tie -off bruises. He is asked how long he has been using heroin, when did he last fix, and how much did he use. A urine sample is voided by the suspect and placed into evidence by the detective. The urine extract is spotted on two Silica -Gel Thin Layer Chromatography plates as a liquid and is allowed to dry. The numbers identify the origin of the specimen. The urine, as stated, is the only positive method to prove that a person was under the influence of a controlled substance. Heroin, being a derivative of morphine, is metabolised by the body and excreted in the urine as mor- phine. The actual testing involves taking the urine sample and assigning it a number that identifies it. The urine is then pressure cooked (mixed with a bit of hydrolyzed acid) to break a strong bond with morphine which conjugates in urine. After being hydrolyzed the urine is 194 AMERICAN NATIONAL BANK 2357 West Tahoe, Caruthers, California 93609 (209) 864 -3286 Melvin E. Harris, Vice President - Manager KAY'S KITCHEN 864 -8872 2220 Tahoe, Caruthers PULLEY'S CUSTOM UPHOLSTERY Free Estimates Pickup & Delivery FURNITURE * AUTO * BOATS * ANTIQUES 2215 W. Tahoe Bus. 864 -3531 Caruthers, CA Res. 864 -3189 CARUTHERS DRY GOODS 2337 W. Tahoe, Caruthers, CA 93609 864 -3052 SORENSEN AG CHEMICALS Fertilizers Insecticides Vineyard Spraying 12667 So. Elm Ave. Jerry Watson Caruthers, CA 237 -9103 - CAR 242 864 -3551 Res. 864 -8631 Arnold's Farm Supply & Pop Shoppe • Feed - Veterinarian Supplies • Rubber Boots - Miscellaneous • Garden Seed & Supplies 2358 W. Tahoe, Caruthers, CA 93609 864 -3697 BETTER BUY MARKET 10777 E. Morro St. P.O. Box 185 DEL REY VAUGHAN'S MARKET MEAT -PRODUCE COLD DRINKS BARBECUED CHICKEN 2960 N. MADERA AVE. KERMAN PLAZA DRUG COR. WHITES BRIDGE RD. AND MADERA AVE. Kerman Ph. 846 -9396 Fresno Ph. 266 -8796 15051 W. Whitesbridge Rd. Kerman, Calif. Don & Eva's Marshall Station • GAS • COLD BEER • STEAKS • FOOD • • HOT & COLD SANDWICHES • CHICKEN IN A BASKET 299 -6373 25527 N. Auberry Rd. 855 -8755 filtered into a separatory funnel containing a solvent solution. After rigorous agitation the urine and solvent separate into layers with the morphine now being in the solvent. The solvent is drained off into a beaker. A second extrac- tion is made from the funnel after ammonia is added. This extraction will bring codiene, demerol, methadone and other drugs down into the solvent if present in the urine. This is also drained into the beaker, and the combined solvent extracts are allowed to evaporate. Once evaporated, all that remains is the drug mater- ial. The detection of the drug is made by a pro- cess called Thin -Layer Chromotography. The residue from the urine is spotted in a concen- trated form onto a glass plate that has a thin layer of silica gel on it. The plate is placed into a glass tank containing a mixture of solvents. The solvent runs up the plate, and takes the different drugs with it at different stages. After the solvent has run about 15 centimeters, the plate is removed and dried. It is sprayed with a reagent spray highly specific and selec- tive in determining morphine, codiene, M6. A UNITED r,i J I Yi !6 R K E -i GROCERS ; 2334 W. Tahoe, Caruthers Phone 864 -3181 CARUTHERS LUMBER CO. RALPH GALLAHER, Owner 2436 W. Superior Ave., Caruthers 864 -3644 CARUTHERS PUMP & REPAIR SHOP TURBINE - SUBMERSIBLE - JET 864 -3109 2199 W. Superior Ave., Caruthers CLEVENGER MERCANTILE CO., INC. Hardware, Implements, Fuller Paints, Etc. 864 -3019 Caruthers 195 demerol and other drug substances. To insure the results obtained are valid, two specimens are also run as controls. These samples (usually the chemist's) are treated as if they were suspected of containing a drug. One is without any drug; and the other is spiked with a prepared solution of four drugs used as positive controls in determining the final results. In the year 1976, 480 urine samples were tested for drugs. 53% tested positive to mor- phine. With results such as that, the odor created is bearable. g • .r- clot -,-* • • 4* --- 0.0 tNR, kW # ! Following development and visualization, the re- sults are interpreted from the T.L.C. plate as follows: in the vertical column above the letter "B" no color- ed spots should appear; in the vertical column above the letters "SID" a series of spots should appear; in the vertical column above the letter "C" colored spots should appear which are the same distance up the plate as the spots above "SID," a spot above one of the numbers (see above number 69) of the same color and at the same distance up the plate identifies the presence of asubstance; and if this occurs on both plates the substance is identi- fied. ESQUIRE LIQUORS Hunting & Fishing Licenses Ammo — Bait 2378 Tahoe Ave., Caruthers 864 -3482 BAKER COMMODITIES, INC. KERMAN DIVISION • ro(iuctnl a�td Ci�uric r9 c`.Jal�.ru 11 110, A+OiC�, ME.i WEAL FRESNO 237 -4320 P. O. BOX 487 KERMAN 846 -9393 KERMAN, CALIFORNIA COME IN AND MEET THE MOSHER FAMILY MOE, VELMA, NANCY ALBONICO New Owners Of The Old Millerton Store — And Saloon — Open 7 Days A Week Full line of General Store Hours See our antique decor necessities 8 A.M to 7 P M. Visit Our New Early 1900 Western Bar Bar Open From Noon 'Til Midnite ,��- A F Bio -Pak Fruit Co. GROWERS— PACKERS — SHIPPERS Peaches - Grapes - Plums and Nectarines COLD STORAGE FACILITIES Paul Rana & Edwin Ralph Ruby William M. Gage Sales Manager Shed Managers President Kerman Car 31 P.O. Box 205 843 -2891 846 -8887 Biola SHELTON'S FLORIST ENTERTAINMENT ELECTRONICS 2341 W. Tahoe, Caruthers 864 -8671 196 Cottrell's Bees POLLINATION ALMOND • PLUMS • ALFALFA • MELONS • ETC. 1128 N. Madera Kerman, Calif. 93630 846 -9682 GARRY PACKING, INC. Holiday Gift Packaged Dried Fruit Del Rey — 888 -2126 ENOCH PACKING CO., Inc. RAISINS - DRIED FRUITS Del Rey, Calif. Mack Lazarus Mobil Homes Over 100 Homes On Display 14750 West Whitesbridge 233 -1802 Kerman, Calif. 93630 i I CENTRAL CALIFORNIA RAISIN PACKING CO., INC. Growers and Packers of Raisins and Dried Fruits DEL REY DEL REY PACKING CO. GROWERS AND PACKERS OF ALL VARIETIES RAISINS Del Rey, California KERMAN MOTOR PARTS 187 So. Madera Ave. Kerman 846 -9366 HOME FURNITURE TRADERS "Buy with Confidence and Own with Pride" 280 So. Madera Ave. Kerman, CA 93630 Phone 846 -7272 FIREBAUGH (con't.) Firebaugh as a cadet in 1976 and was promoted to Patrolman /Dispatcher in 1977. Single, spends off - duty hours motorcycling, in police sports, basket- ball and on ambulance duty. The trait he believes most important is "being able to control yourself in tough situations." POLICE RESERVES Sergeant Robert Rinaldi. Member of the Fire - baugh Police Department since 1973. Supervisor of reserve force, and director of NYPUM program to assist Chief Manes. Reserve Patrolman Bosse McGee. Worked for the City of Los Banos in 1963, Reno, Nevada P.D. in 1967, and started for the City of Firebaugh in 1975. Is a member of the Fire Department and acertified E.M.T. Reserve Patrolman Renny LeRoy. Is an Engi- neer for the Mid Valley Fire Department and began for the City of Firebaugh in 1976. Is a certified E.M.T. Reserve Patrolman Daniel Moore. Began with the City of Firebaugh in 1976 after completing training at the Modesto Police Academy. Reserve Patrolman Michael Hernandez. Has been a reserve officer for Mendota, and San Joaquin P.D. prior to coming to Firebaugh in 1976. Has a total of three years experience. Reserve Patrolman Robert Delgado. Began with the Firebaugh Police Department in 1975 as a Police Cadet and was promoted to Reserve Patrol- man in 1976. He received his training at Fresno. POLICE CADETS Sergeant Louis Gomez Jr. Member since 1975. Cadet L. Montgomery. Member since 1977. Cadet M. Montgomery. Member since 1977. Cadet H. Allen. Not pictured. Has joined the U.S. Marines and will be entering Military Police Duty. Member since 1975. MATRONS Diana Reyes Leslie Kyle ANIMAL CONTROL OFFICER Lucio Quinonez Non - Uniformed Ambulance Personnel Irma Alvarez E.M.T. Jon West E.M.T. Santos Zapata E.M.T. Leslie Kyle E.M.T. Police Photographer Joe Knebel. Editor of Fir( - brr1rr /h1A1cndota .Inrornnl, M.A. and 13.A. fromCSUF. Firebaugh Police Ambulance. It is operated by all uniformed policemen and volunteer emergency medical technicians. SCHRAMM RANCHES, INC. DIVERSIFIED GROWERS Don Schramm P.O. Box 1095 San Joaquin, California 93660 197 III 1' �DR/IN r7 �DevrsAy. r.�PHhOci/ ME" �CVGRyTt�'r yov SWEE P By, 2'M N07- III I,: r#F GQ✓ER 1, -All NATIONAL MARKET HI Wholesale and Retail Meat and Groceries San Joaquin, Calif Phone 693 -4337 INSTITUTIONAL SIZE FRUIT - VEGETABLES 8 SPICES JOHN'S PINEDALE LIQUORS OPEN 7 DAYS A WEEK WINES — LIQUORS — BEER Phone 439 -2780 7274 N. BLACKSTONE PINEDALE VALLEY DEPT. CENTER 421 So. Madera Ave., Kerman, CA 93630 (209) 846 -9761 KEN'S MARKET WM. L. DIBBLE SHAVER LAKE, CALIF. Phone: 841-3549 •., J & J RANCH FIREBALIGH, CALIF. THOMASON TRACTOR CO W ''JOHN DEERE FARM MACHINERY'' ATLAS - TOWNER - JOHN BEAN SPRAYERS 985 12th Street 659 -2039 Firebaugh, Calif. D. T. LOCKE RANCH Bass Ave. — Box 126 659 -2517 Firebaugh SWISS AMERICAN BAR OUT WHERE THE SIDEWALKS END AND THE WEST BEGINS MAIN ST. SAN JOAQUIN RABB BROS. TRUCKING I r INC. P. O. Box 736 San Joaquin, Calif. l7 Phone 693 -4325 Ty's ffL05 rerrrittine apparel Irt Jr. Sizes 32978 Auberry Road KATHERINE C. TERRY LINDA J. TERRY PINE FLAT SERVICE LIVE MINNOWS - FISHING TACKLE Box 2, Trimmer Route, Piedra 787 -2335 A -I Fence Co, A -I Lock Sewicc A 6 A Mobile Crane Service A & I Wollcavering Inc. ABC Towing Service A E M Cogscr d Linoleum AOC Adis,,:%& rs Ace Alwninu- Awning Co, Ac o Irrigation Inc - Acc Lawnmower 5a1cs d Service Ace Liquor - Ac e M.h ;" Key Shop Acme Auto Pore Acme Y +i Co, Acme Refrigeration Service Acorn Equipment Rental Action Muffler Scrdc. Adorns Paving Co, Advan a Electric Co. Agri -west Aquila, Body 8 Point Shop A;r Masters Air Conditioning Air =Noy Hmver- Eurnko Co. Air y, Coffee Shop Ai era ys Gal( Cuunc Z: % Hair Styling Plumbing Service AP, Tuns Up S,!- A 2 v, of Von Gas Albers Milling Co, Albrecht', Welding Albright Electric Seen Al ... nder Rafrigeraeivn All Bearings Soles Co, Allied Linoleum Allied Paving Co. All 5to,. Ch.oe, Line, Allstate Roofing Cn, Allwire Inc. Ch.ster d Eugene Ambnosini Dmry American Awn,nu iye Specialty Ann .ru ncan Bty Moearani Co- Amnricun Indion Shop Amerlrnn Paving Co. M. Truck Sclvagc A-6_ WoruMuse Co. Inc, Dr. Sidney Amer Anch.r Marine Andello Liquor Ralph Anderson Brake Anderson- Cluytan d Co. Anderson Ruck Products Andy's Cocktai 1, Andy Cl Club Angela's Drive In J-1 J. Ansiel Gunl, Cwt,, 44 68 213 33 96 52 132 86 212 141 112 36 65 32 127 50 130 23 77 68 46 141 ID I B 68 119 211 84 102 100 141 213 50 87 210 130 40 74 1 71 9B 41 120 91 45 39 34 214 113 86 44 109 130 Antigua Upholstery Shop A -P.d Archk-r -1 Ccncntc Pmduco Armen Fl.wen by G Arnold, Elector Arrow Pharmacy Art's Bro Asher Bras, Shw, Adman Pharmacy Asph.l, Specialties Assac;ased Brass Products Asir. Motel Allan Plastering Inc, Atmospherics IncoT- ed AHorim Oriental Pugs Auto Diesel Electric Auto Y /.ruhousr Automotive Diesel d Eleetr;e Co. I- Automotic Laundry Equipment Aut.W.. Unlimited Thomas E. Avert B 6 J Rent -A- Trailer System B d L. Foodland, Inc, B.gdosodon Forms Baldwin Hearing d Air Cmd. Balian', Armenian Foads B.11.,d, J. Dew, Tik d Marble Co, Bonk of America, Fresno Win Sr. Al Baron% Geroge 6 Service Bosquc French B,k. Hu,b Bauer Sparing ry Goods 8-ing Specialty Co. Bcdrosion Plumbing Red -ioo Tile 8 Bldg. Supply Bear Mwnumenes Mike Bellow Cant,• Belmont Nursery eero.rd's Enginaring Co. Baron -Frye 6 Co. Cotton Bc rvun Rug Mills, Inc, Bursa r Posr Control B.r -R -Rao(, Bianchi', Jewelers Mori, Bianchi Dairy Big Bo,, Drilling C.. Big Boy Restaurants en,idc• boe Big Pa . Market Bills Liquor Store Bill% Furniture d Appliance Center Bi11'. Rent.1 Service Bill's Sheetrock Service Bill's Supplies G -el L. "Bill" Billings Bl.s 0e Spoors Equipment Ca. INDEX OF ADVERTISERS 141 23 88 73 118 44 132 124 88 61 30 105 24 76 79 136 90 39 215 21 129 102 27 13B NI 72 141 209 118 74 66 85 34 49 57 36 21 214 52 k c.vcr 136 141 135 141 85 69 23 204 Th, Bloc• Front Cockto;ls Ray Bolding Texaco Service Bon- Packing Co, 8. dli Produce 04r6b.1- B.s,.'s Liquor Store Baulu 'N' Cark sou c c Con role Cons't, Boy, M.rkce Brandon C- t-lian Brit. Chemical C. Brooks Produces Inc. Broom Brm. Adl-l- 8r ', Floral Shop Brownie Muffler 5arvi- 9rowning -Ferris Induodni Brace's a.rF.e, Shop Kenneth Brseckner Constr. Co. Brun. d Telegon H. B. Buck K, C. Buck: Service Stall on Budd Sew;rg Machine C., Bud's Kar Karc Bufard's Appli-c Builder's C.ncrxt. Builder's Eep.,ium Bullock's Vacuum Pumping Burford Ranch Burl's Auto Eleceric Buck-Flog/Mission Collor Busse, 'NcI I Pipe Works Bull- Drugs Buetons "N" Bois C d A Thrifty Mort Grocery C & C Tilers C d L Insurance Cohn %of Fesna Cal Market B Liquor California Chrome California Can,, Div„ Cal;(arnio Design A —;area Calif, in First Bank C'I f.rniofrasno Oil Co. Col Glass C. if Ind.,trtol Rubber Co. C.lifornio lraphy Center Mud. Col l ender Pie 5hap X19 Cal wa Cob, Colwa Grill Colwa Mort Culwa Oualiey Marker Colwa Re..lI Pharmacy Cmrcen Surv;ce of Son J.aquin Valley Car Ports Inc. Carbe„y Crcp Dusters TOWN & COUNTRY DISPOSAL Jack Thomas, Owner P.O. Box 486 CARUTHERS, CALIF. 93609 875 -7912 Gandy Flying Service DON HALE, President 11841 So. Henderson Caruthers, California Bus. 864 -3273 VULTURE GARBAGE SERVICE P. O. Box 383, Caruthers Ph. 864 -3100 Bud & Dan's Repair SHOP PHONE 864 -3652 Custom Farming Res. Phone 864 -3190 Res. Phone 864 -8516 199 129 38 26 40 141 114 38 28 108 32 134 40 56 93 85 141 49 132 52 17 41 114 104 207 210 I83 56 137 52 74 34 25 19 41 34 B 124 122 30 28 76 66 39 115 48 39 98 44 44 64 112 144 NOTICE TO ADVERTISERS Each year we learn of at least one instance wherein a represen- tative of some other publication contacts local business people and obtains orders for advertising by at least implying, and perhaps even definitely stating, that he represents the Shcrijfs Review, We can recall one imposter who actually carried with him acopy of the Rr eiru', using it to enhance the implication that it was the pub- lication in which the ad would appear, The only effective defense against such fake and misleading solicitation is for the potential client to be sure with whom he or she is doing business. All Review representatives carry positive identification and won't beoffended if You ask to see it. ['lease don't hesitate to ask. Cardwell% Texaco Service 90 ChC41cnsen% Turkey Hatchery 74 Corcr Oil Co- 135 Ch..k's Trmsmiaian S;— 102 Carl s Auto Repair 52 Circle "C" W., Co. 45 Carl's Possime Club 34 Clrcl. W Appliance Service Co, 204 Coro -Lyn Beauty Supply 91 Cl.,k's Fireplace Equipment 213 Carp.nr;c,% Spurting Gcods 60 Clark's Fxtures 56 C.,% H;ck.ry Chip 210 Clmsic Masonry Resid -11.1 213 Co— Concrete Cant'. Co. 30 Russ Clements 5ervic. 52 Carte, Commodules 18 Club Brazil 116 Caro Canales 45 Caatcs Boot d Motor 57 Anu.ny Colin. Pointing Con,,. 108 Coca Cola Bolrling Co. ai F— 22 Cedar Lanes 42 Cady Bros. Plumbing 204 Central California Alarm Co. 87 C.Ff—'s 32 Central Calif, Wh.les.lo C.. 55 Coffm.n R..firg Co. 213 C.N,.l Counlie, Ins. 50 C.Icm.n Pmducrs Co. 50 Central Fsh Ca. 141 Cammerdol Budy Soles 6 Mfg. 67 Central Vac of Fresno 139 Canine ciol Mfp, 8 Supply Co, 54 Central Volley Steel d Pipe Co. 53 Cor nem;ol Radiator 17 Ccrifi ale Invcstmcnt Fund 62 Coney Island Lunch 76 The Ch— kmafea Launge 36 Connell GMC Trucks, I.c, 17 P., Chioriro Trucking, Inc. 141 Consolidated L—ing 53 Ch;hu.hu. Torsi cd. 67 Canwlidored Milling Co. 83 Chr;s' C.(f.e 5hop 204 Continental Motors 68 Ch,41 ns ', Food Store 207 Continental TM71 Ca, 104 Chdstenun's Food Wald 208 Cook's Commu.;c lion Corp. 61 A & H FARMS RANCH 846 -8758 KERMAN • NEW TIRES • TUBES • RECAPS • BATTERIES HOLLIS & IHDE TIRE SALES & SERVICE 1020 No. Madera Avenue Kerman, California 93630 Phone: 846 -6112, Kerman 266 -7403, Fresno SQUAW VALLEY INDIAN TRADING CENTER — ACE -HI FEEDS - - GAS — GROCERIES — GIFTS — Bank Arnericard & Master Charge Gladly Accepted Fresno Wire Rope & Rigging Custom Rigging - Esco Products Miller Swivels - Crosby Clips Press Grip Fittings - Skookum Blocks 2360 East Ave. 268 -8885 "We Service What We Sell" J & M ELECTRONICS RADIO SHACK DEALER 2 WAY RADIOS • ANTENNAS ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT & PARTS HOME & AUTO STEREOS �rszza CALL 875 -7745 1855 ACADEMY ........... SANGER WESTSIDE INN On Sale - Off Sale Liquor 8729 Main St., San Joaquin 639 -4486 Gerry Beasley DOC HARMON'S CLINGAN JUNCTION INN SERVING THE FINEST IN FOOD & DRINK "ON YOUR WAY TO THE PARKS" 338 -2348 HIWAY 180 AT DUNLAP TURN OFF Id& Rm t RE'31TA 113RANT Specializing In Ardhenoc MEXICAN FOOD Jose R. Villarreal PHONE 8754604 1845 ACADEMY AVE. Owner - Manager SANGER. CA. 93657 200 MAIM PONDEROSA VAN GAS L.P. Gas Sales & Service — Appliances P.O. Box 138 855 -2565 Auberry M. L. IVIE Appraiser of Mountain Property 855 -2555 Auberry, Calif. Knit -n- Stitch Viola Simms YARDAGE OPEN TUESDAY THRU SATURDAY P.O. Box 333, Auberry, CA 93602 855 -2327 JERRY'S SERVICE Corner Auberry & Power House Road EXXON GASOLINE & OILS NATIONAL AUTOMOBILE TOWING 34694 Wilson Road ............. Days - 855 -9210 Auberry, CA 93602 ............. Nites - 855 -2988 LUCKY BAIT Bait & Tackle Beer & Wine - Gas - Picnic Supplies 16959 Friant Rd. Friant 822 -9426 The complete Yacht Shop DEALERS FOR: BANSHEE Nautical Giftware eOn" ^g FLIPPER Marine Hardware y CHRYSLER Bottoms Faired 0 pa =Ialres THISTLE Bottoms Painted DAVE AND SANDY DELANO 439 -4112 or 822 -2259 .... . ., .. 17070 N Friant Rd , Friant LOST LAKE DRIVE INN & TACKLE SHOP Live Bait * Beer * Groceries * Sundries 16357 Friant Road ................ 431 -2820 Friant, CA 93626 ............ (209) 822 -2445 RIVERBRIDGE INN Ice Cold Beer • Complete Meals Soft Drinks for the Younger Set — Wed. N to Pool Tournament Open Daily 6 A.M. 822 -9290 Until 2 A.M. Friant Coralite Concrete Black Products Co. 65 Country Boy Market I IS Country Cousin Market 36 Cribari Vineyard Inc. 215 Archie Crippen Demolition 28 The Cram Roods of Life Youth Ranch 9 Joe Crowell Masonry Cant'. 213 Currie Brae., Inc. 104 Custom Colon 63 Custom Motorcycles 101 Cwrom Luck Point & Sign Co. 48 Cot -Rata Elect, -its 94 Cutting Div, of Horvesr Industries, Inc. 32 D & H Build— 51 D d H Distributing 106 D & M Aura Den 90 D & N Union Service 210 Dairy Bella Freeze 74 Dairy Belle Freeze No. 35 134 Dole Electdc 25 Dolena & Marciochi, Inc. 22 Dale" RV Censer 58 B. E. Dalrymple Trucking ig Don" Club 132 Dovish Creamery Aun. 109 David S Sons, In 63 Sam David,- Co. 71 Bill Davis Comme,clal Refrigeration 73 Darrell Davis Arco 1381 Dan Doy P -tioc inside front corer D.Ko Drags 135 J. E. DeLuca, Co. 19 Delu.e Catering 122 Demca Educational Corp. 51 Mike Demlriian Trucking Se,. Inc. 10 Dena; r Aviation 214 Danny's Auto Soles 51 Densmore Engine Rs -Nu d Supply 56 Devlin -Drew 127 Di —and M-1— Di Bud.. d DeFendi, Ian. Agency 22 Di Ciccos 210 Donald P. Dick Air Conditioning 97 Dicky Supplies, Inc. 141 Dither's Liquor 1 p Diesel Energy Co. 114 Joe Di,hian Hell Service 67 Dominic% Liquon 54 Donogh, T.V. 66 Don's Phillip, 66 I12 p Doey" Liquor Store 112 G. S. Dough Co. 56 Downs— Plaza Mexican Resew,ant 12 Drug Service Systamate., Inc. 66 Tom Duffy, Duggan's Eost- Duggan', Concession, 40 Duke's Cocktails Dunc 's Liquans Duvo Landscape 6 Sprinkler Conln Dymords TV d A4p1i -ce Dy— Electric 6 Elect E 2 Houl 17 East El Monte Guest Home 132 East Fresno Automotive 126 East Side Body Shop 101 Easterbraak Custom Homes 17 H. B. Eastman Trucking 90 East- Broke 6 Wheal 98 Easton Cabinet Shop 211 East— Asp Co. 141 Bud Eberwain Broke & Wheel Service 47 Ed's Radiator Service 208 Eddie" Party Shop 45 Edwards Lock 6 Sale Co. 210 Edwards Packing Co. 16 Eis., products 74 Elbow Room 60 Electric Laboratories, Inc. 59 Electric Motor Shop 133 Electra Luck ItOgerotion 18 Eli's Electrical Service 48 EI Mar Peking Co. N Elmer Eila, pry Woll C—'—'.' 211 Ellichmon's Barber Supplies 141 Elliott Mfg, Co, 132 Ellis 6 Thomason Construction Co. 50 Elm Aat. Diann —Ring 102 EI Patio Club 100 EI Tom Cofa 50 Engineered Sound Inc. 89 European Automotive 18 Evan's Electric Service 54 Eve, y 50 Honkel Sewer C- Iroclon PaulEven Tap Quality Cars 132 Execatone Communication Co. inside back F&LLiquor, 141 Factory Forklift Sales 211 Family Pharmacy 141 Far west C—str. Inc, 17 Form Machinery Gnlar 94 Fashion Fair Reo't 107 Fahion F,- runs Co. 36 Federal Bu,glo, & Fire Alarm Co, 69 Federal Jewelry 6 Lo- 76 Federal L -d Bonk Assn, .side front Fig Garden Village Hot, Studio 102 Fink d Skopp Home Furnishing 1812 First Notional Bonk of Fresno 207 Ray Fisher Pharmacy 73 fix All TV 210 Flamingo Club 94 Foodlond Markets of Fresno 28 Fork— Ranches Faster's Old Fashion freeze 169 Fred's Septic Pumping Service Freedom Homes, Inc. Freeman's Chevron Service Fresno Ag Hardware Fresno Auto Pans Co. Fresno Auronative Technicians Fresno Automatic Tr— anission Fresno Bad yy wort. Fresno Catholic Cemelerie, Fresno Cattle Feeding Co, Fresno Cooperative Trucking Inc. Fresno County Farm Bureau Fresno Credit Bureau Fresno Dodge Fresno Equipment Co. Fresno Equipment Rental Fresno Fard Tractor, Inc, Fresno Friction Material Co. Fresno Funeral Chapel Fresno Glass Co. Fresco Grape Stake Yard Fresno Hobby Fresno liars & Metal Co„ Inc. Fresno Liquor Store Remo Memorial Gorden, Fresno Muffler Service Fresno Nation 6 Drog Fresro Orthopedic Co. Fresno Overhead Door Co. Fresno Oxygen Fresno Pope, & Bo. Co. Inc. Fresno Planing Mill Co, Fresno Plumbing 6 Heating Co. Remo Roofing Company Fresno saw Service Fresno White & Auto -, Sales Fresro Wire Rope 6 Rigging Co. Fresno Yomoho Harvey Schnitzer's Friendly Ford M. Friia -Hagen d Co. Frank's Super Shell Service Fulbrighl, Tree Fung's Kitchen Futum Cabinets G 6 A Liquor G 6 G Auta Shap G 8 J Freight Inc. G 6 P Drilling Service Vincent Goduglio Trucking John G.-Insdi— & Richard Pete. Gordee, Cadillac Gardner's Shoes G.Ow House Gateway Markel Howard G."ie Chevron Service WALLIN K S 0 N FUNERAL HOME Chas. O. Wallin Chas. M. Wallin 1524 9th St. 875 -6555 Sanger JERRY ARMSTRONG GENERAL CONTRACTOR tamf % COMPLETE BUILDING SERVICE • RESIDENTIAL • COMMERCIAL • LICENSED GENERAL CONTRACTOR • REMODELING Coll State C.M, Lk x247680 875 -6733 1427 CIRCLE OR. SANGER 201 138 General Environment, Cory. 93 68 General Insurance Assn. Inc. 50 42 General Tearnsters Union Local 1431 22 nsrruc 24 Gentz Cation Co. 102 124 George Studio 141 129 Geargio Pacific Corp. 134 141 Germ- Auto Repair III 66 Giant Industries 85 133 Gibbs Automotive 141 71 Gleim -Crown Pump, Inc. 141 94 Gold Dragon 56 72 Gan s Market 40 148 Gordo Industrial Supply Ca. 208 52 Gottschalk, 98 58 Granite Construction 215 210 Grove,' Liquor Stare 80 62 Groot Volley Cons r. Co. Inc. I6 14 Green', Cyclery 19 78 Gregor welded Aluminum Boot, 33 49 Griffith -Dyer Co. inside bock 28 Grave Built Home, 90 63 126 H -J Trophy Shop 45 B8Allen C. Haas Garage, Inc. 78 98 Habib Cattle Co. 46 12 Hahn's Automotive Service 50 74 Ken Holl d Sans 2' 34 Hall" Tree Service 32 129 Halwood Automotive Service 134 209 Homes Bus Soles 214 30 Hamil'on"Grocery 142 89 Honf.rd Meat Poking Co. 182 50 Honkel Sewer C- Iroclon 12 124 John H-aian Distributors 63 55 Happy', Liquor 97 54 Hordamon's Charter Service Be Hardin Construction Co. 213 141 99 Harpoin's Dairy Farm 32 16 Ton Harris Electric 72 cover Austin G. Harris- Forms 119 27 Hart's Pharmacy 52 Harvey By- Products Co, 64 J2 Healey 6 Popovich 141 I41 Hendrix' Restaur -+ & Caktai 1 Henrietta P—,h. P,odu «, Cu. 136 127 144 Herzog Bra. F—n 203 141 Hestbec"' Market The Hide 36 -A -Way 134 Theron Hill Automatic Tr.amimi— 214 142 40 Hills Appli —c' Repair Carl Hobe 210 73 141 Hodges d Hodges C— ,'ruction 99 Holiday Cleaners 142 J. M. Hollister, Inc. 89 128 Holly Deportment Stare b 57 Hollywood Camera Shop 32 114 Hall Lumber, Inc. 101 34 Home Furniture Co. 52 Home Service Repair 84 Hope Manor 49 Hopkins d San Cannruc+ion Co. 121 G... A. Hormel b Co. 92 Fred Ham, Inc. 86 Morn Photo Shop Be Howell Air Conditioning & Sheet Metal 44 Hudson's Shell Service 19 Huebner Sports 44 Humphrey Bros. Ins, 38 Humphroys Construction Co. 94 Hyland Loborolories Donor Center 115 Hy -Sal Canvas Specialities 36 1 6 I Plumbing 12 Ideal B.kary 90 Joe Imperial Plumbing 214 imperial Savings 8 Loon 58 Independent Plumbing Co. 71 Inland Shaw Case & Fixture Co. 102 Insured Amen-ition Co. 77 Interior Contractors 34 Inrema+iorwl Hovetlo 72 Intemati oval Hor Dog 90 Inlernarion., P. Hall 132 IRA Development Co. 68 J 6 J Service 142 lock -Bsr- Nimble Candle Shop 138 Jackie', Catumes 129 Harry bc.1, Body Q Fender 100 Jacobs Garage 102 Jade Palace Chinese & American Food 101 Joe's Cleaners 6 Tailors 52 Fred S. James 8 Co, of Calil, 66 J., a ca. 25 Jansen Auto Pons 84 Jensen & Pi legord 44 Jerry's Automotive & Machine Shop 117 Jerry's Tavern 84 C. w. Je— Canst'. Co. 45 Jet Coffee Shop 32 Jim's Arco Service 142 Jim" Loksmithirg 128 Jimmia's Market 76 Joe', Tasty purger 33 John's C.,,— Wheels IM lohnnie's Markel 6 Cafe 142 John's Pinedafe Liquors 198 Johns— Air & Sheet Metal 130 Johnson's Auto Service 73 Johns- -Wail. 57 Robert Jolly Cora-ctlon Co., Inc. 107 Jones Ambulance Service inside bock cover Janes window Shades 76 Jorgensen', Battery Shop 54 Jorgeraen 6 Co. 113 Jay -N -Joy C.F. 127 THE RED BARN HARDWARE, SPORTING GOODS & LICENSES — CHAIN SAWS SALES & SERVICE — SKI SALES & RENTALS P.O. Box 321, Shaver Lake, CA 93664 (209) 841 -3341 BILL & ELEANOR DALZELL IVIE'S MARKET it P.O. BOX 187 SHAVER LAKE, CALIF. 93664 N. A. MORLEY E. M. SCHULTZ ANGELUS SHAVER LAKE BAKERY & COFFEE SHOP P. O. Box 37 Shaver lake SHAVER LAKE TRADING POST DINING ROOM — COCKTAILS Johnnie & Bobbie 841 -3414 Shaver Lake i lR � R'5 875 -02517 P H A R M A C Y 1351 - 7TH STREET SANGER, CALIF. CHUCK WAGON "HOME OF THE CHILI DOG" Open 9A.M. to ] 1:30 P.M. ` CLOSED WED. 12th & Academy, Sanger 875 -3889 SANGER SHOP crrs- C %I \V/k1,1,1N RDSE VATRICIA RDARR 6 DARWIN BRUCE DESIGNERS FLOWERS FOR ALL OCCASIONS CITY wIDE DEIiv ERY WORID WIDE SERvICE 1440 71h, Sanger I— 1-- a ao.1, Tou I... ENT 1 9SS4 875 -5574 JOHNSON DRILLING CO. Since 1945 SPECIALIZING IN Mountain Water Development & Lateral Drilling Fresno 291 -7846 Residence 787 -2139 2015 N. Academy, Sanger 875 -6109 Compliments of I WM. BOOS & CO. WM. J and WM. E. BOOS 14382 E. McKinley, Sanger 875 -6851 WARRANTY TELEVISION SERVICE ELECT101111I QUASAR SALES — SERVICE ON ALL MAKES COLOR - BLACK & WHITE 626'0' ST., SANGER 875 -6455 Gene Olson AUTO BODY SHOP Wrecked Cars Repaired Glass Installed — Insurance Estimates 875 -4852 1349 S. Academy, Sanger MID VALLEY TRANSPORTATION GENERAL HAULING 3211So. Sanger Ave., Sanger 875 -4521 202 V Vu Foods In Appreciation To Our Fresno Comity Sheriff's Department and bn� ployees SEABROOK FOODS, INC- WESTERN DIVISION Processors of Frozen Fruits and Vegetables BOX 367, SANGER 93657 KERMAN WHOLESALE MEAT CO. USDA INSPECTED MEAT OI`ILY Restaurants, Schools, Markets, Etc. Fred & Dawn Pallesi, Owners 861 So. Madera Ave., Kerman Phone 846 -9694 Fresno 485 -8927 K -9 KI -a,00m 209 Luigi', Italion Res-- 54 NAPA K & P Office Trdl.. 25 Lum'e Chap Su.y 142 N.L•on Liquor K.&-, 34 W. M. Lyles Co. 142 Parton" Sheet Metal Works Nog.:c B.Jy d Paint Karsh's Bakery 49 63 Paul's Shoe Store N'-'-. Crorr. d Sign Service Keenncy's Manufacturing 133 M.&.11 Loosing 85 N:w Lnglond Steel Matol Louie Kee Modest 34 MJB. Plumbing 142 The New Oesis Kennedy Lumbar Co. 118 M & L Heating -Air Cond.- Plumbing 22 The New R.ndaxvous Kasco 210 M & G Di stri6uting Co, 22 New Victory Bakery Kirk- Trucking Inc. 208 Mac's Tire Service 153 Nicol.'s Kitchen-B., f Pre Por.d Pomtr„s 125 F. C. Much= Dairy 133 Ni put, Inc. John K.'hergon F.- 49 Madison Butane Service 104 Nisei Lomds.ope S.rvice K-n t. Dcpartmerd Store 76 Major Distrib.tors of Fresno 10 Mu n C., --ion Kong's Market IGJ Munpowe, 58 Ncoini% Oi.,ary Konk.1 Electric 121 Malugo Feud Cunte, 34 Nu 'Cut Bovarng. Co., Inc. K -elan Cmslr. Co. 108 Mon., House U -Savo Liquors 119 Nona % Furs K...c Equipment Co. 63 Mcrcus Lail Bond Service 32 Ncrsigion Bras. Aircraft & Repoir KueR.l Pimo Howe 36 Mu ni Grocery 104 N.dho.p King & Co. Wet. D. Kunz Gen. Bldg. 58 Market `•vholesolu Gr «cry Co. 79 J-:� N:�bisch Man Drive In R.atourenl 124 L & J Trucking 74 Marlin & Marlin Corsi uetion 87 O.K. Prodeee L & 5 Market 51 Mart mail Ce.rpony 124 Colt L.of Rrestuu+mt La Fiesta Nit. Club 102 Motu" Cydcry 104 O'Bricn% Br.- S-ice, Inc. La Ford. Maxicm R.sto --1 46 M.elo. Radiator Wor s 112 0,40 ,o Produce Co. Lo Mor Elearmics 19 Malodor 16 P. E. O'Hoir Co. Lambe Aircraft 94 Mottos 8- Dairy 65 Ohlbe gs Food Cent., Lamina Senvfae Center 130 Red Moy Jewelry 66 Old Fresno Hofb,au Lomoure's Cleaner & Laundry 109 Mc-i Nursery 87 Norr:m Olsen Conrhuaian Co. Lone. -K -him 8 Co. Manzi. Flying Sonic. Inc. 106 Dm Olson Racing Prwlucts L.ngwodhy Paving Co. 16 McDonald Jew.l.y 142 Operative Pl.at.rars Th. Lariat B9 hlcKvnzie Av u. Market 45 O,ient.l hxpam Compmy rr Lay's Aatom.ti ve 142 McN-o a's Lique, 126 Oraweor Baking Co. Larson Be.. Auto Ports 76 M.Phu.ten 6 Asodor.s 31 Otwgaord feeds, Inc. loom -Rama Ca 1'. Co. 94 Medical Denfol Pharmacy 140 The Out Doarvnm Los Palm- Resfoumnt 14 The M.d -tiro Chen 102 The Cautposl La Vittorio Tonillas 117 t&lydy Food Markel 142 Ovcsrreet G.-I Tine, Inc. Loch Le -1rg 74 Mc-N -Ed's Pixza Purl— 57 C-, L Sass Cesspool Service, Lc M -a Radial Tire, Inc. 137 %dcxic. Cafe 36 Owl Transfer Co., Inc. Len's Lawn Mown. Se. cu 112 Mid -Col F.rd Truck Soles Inc. l01 Oxychc, *,- F,.so. Leo's Watch & OiP Shop 142 Mid Cal F.rklif1e 138 Leroi's Cuoun, C.bin.ls 88 Maid- Stole• Bowl 19 P.A.L. Dixtribulor. Lewis Fwd Markel 54 l.Sid -Stotu Tim Wom�ae« 49 P & J A- Supply Liberty Auto Service 129 Mid -St.te Linolasn,. B9 P & N Liquors Liberty Mutual I-. Co. 130 Mid Valley Motors 91 PPG Itd-trics Liberty Pest C-rtrd 144 Mid Valley Tlmc Loon 93 PPG Industries .Lift Truck Se,:- Corp. 33 Miks Pkzen;o 25 P 8 R Liquor Store Lightning Recd Shop 54 Miller's Drug 142 Pacific Drive -In Theaters Li l lard Composy 133 Mission Linen Supply 27 Pacific Rubber Stoup Co. Liquid & Bulk Tank Div., Frue hour 117 Mr. Son-d of Calif. 129 Pacific West.m Construction Liquor June ion 136 Madam Drug C. 93 P.I.ce Mocker Liquor Locker 38 Mode- Shoe Stare 101 Palm Lots Go11 U.I. Funeral Home 130 'Modem W.Wing Compory 58 Pan A-,icun Uni'le-dt<n, Inc. -Pak Div• Ponr Co. Little Anthony" Scbrrorine 5w.dwi<h.s 73 A1orotch Ral,Igarafion Ca• Molt & Bi11's C-1- Mot 142 101 Panto aF -a. opagni's $ervi ce Llo 's Autowa.Wtit - cycles 142 Margo, %TV Service 106 Poppy's Meats Lows Uniform Center Kemeth Louie 12 76 H. F. Mortar Caton Co. 126 Poradise Club Pa+.dis. C Loy Loy Kitchen X30 Motel Fresno ILq Paramount Pest Conhol Lucky Bail Band 105 Moramla Cmenunicallois 137 Pordini'v Luftenb.rg's Fabric Center 135 May's Kitch <n 129 Pardmi %Grocery HERZOG BROS. EXXON 4202 E. Kings Canyon Rd. FRESNO 255 -9670 SHERWOOD FOREST GOLF CLUB . 18 HOLE PUBLIC GOLF COURSE Driving Range Cart Rental ' Pro Shop (Men s & Ladles Sports Wear) Open 7 Days P.G.A. Teaching Pros Snack Bar I MI1 E NORTH OF KINGS CANYON RD ON FRANKbVOOD 79 N. Frankwood. Sanger 787 -2611 TOM and ` CAROLE 203 51 Poser's of Fresno, Inc. 38 10 Bill Parrish CFevrm Service 30 19 Pody Mix Delicar It 142 I13 Postal M- 135 136 Patrick James M en's Wear 93 142 Parton" Sheet Metal Works 86 64 P.uline's Spodswaar 86 63 Paul's Shoe Store 35 119 ,.y L) 43 136 Pen. Jonitnd.l S.rvic. 91 142 Pepet Januod.l Service 73 118 Pepsi Ca la Bottling Co. of Fresno 80 86 fi •r Bays' Smorgy 211 94 Ano. Puturs 152 142 Pato's Furniture P•afinishirg 114 135 Phillips Truile, Supply 25 104 Piccolo's Flav:edund 204 73 Pi ck,:r Puns, Inc. 128 Pi. s h.lian Delicatesmn 'Auto 126 142 Pin dole Pons 142 98 Pinedole Drugs 116 Pioneer Club 38 Pip- Inc. 64 78 Pinsburgh -Di tW.ir- Steel Co. 43 142 Playlond Pool 86 24 Plaza Core 57 Pleasant Stedlizorlm and Matir- Co. 136 97 Paol Supply .f Fresno Ill 119 Pon, By Evans 39 142 P -tot 1rn-1 Press 136 124 Podgier Tro -fee 55 Poet- Drug Co. 208 122 Reuben's staurmr 21 ,..been T.V. 142 Rex Meat 1, lust, Inc. 34 Ira C. Rhinvs Applfmces 208 Rica Raced Dump 74 Rich Products Corp. 28 ar Ri chd's Cocktoi l Lounge 142 GeneRichards Pavi.g Co. 43 Rico's Hair Fashions 73 Ric s Liquo 34 Rldga El.ct,ic Motor 142 Bill J. Rippea hvesY g.to, 36 R.beds Fig Co. 116 Robir-% Auto Dismantling, Inc. 144 Rod- Ru -And KcnnelL 34 Rolinda Auto Pods 77 Rolinda F.- Store Rol -Pak Flier Sery cc 32 Roma Pixza House 114 Rmni.'s Midway Mkts. 104 Ro.'s Mobile Glass -N.0-1 Gloss Co. 139 Rosenberg General Services Co. 134 Rases' C.(. 27 Race's Coffee Shop 30 Role,, Crony Service 34 Rota M...fictuing 208 Round Lip Bar -B -O.. 30 Jim P..wl and Cl,,,,- Service 33 Rudy' Elm Pharmacy 134 Rush Truck 139 S. E. Rykoff & Co. 104 91 Pouhry Tmnsp.d 98 5 & M Finn SuFply Precision '74 Awo Stcr.. 133 Saber's G «ery 41 Pmr.i cn Limouei.. & Ch-, S.- 144 sodler Office Supply, Inc. 25 TF. Prescription Phnrmncl 89 5.1,d no', Catering 36 Preseon's Drywall service .79 5am's Luggage 58 Pd me.. Servic„ Co. 65 Sun Carlos C.f' Prod.- -. Colton Oil Co. 47 Sanchez Brm. Mfg. 102 prodursn Pocking Carp. 102 Fronk J. Sondsn 96 Lco Pun•. Canstrucfi.n Co, 144 Poul L. Sunders Co. 50 115 Quoli -T -Truck Service 88 Quick Stop Food & Be v. •ague 88 24 R & L Arcot Service 5I R -Z Door & Cabinets ID? The Rick 101 Roin For Rent, Inc. 124 R--y Dry Wnll Service 40 Reno's Pi- & Spoghe0i Mous. 60 Ronche. Canon Oil 39 R -muses Auto Rcp.irs 142 Fred Rou's Dairy 102 Roy B,.s. T-,.r utinen 71 Rekr..F California 112 Red Triangle Oil Co. 80 Re.dley Irrigation Pipe C., 60 Reno's Sped.lized Service Son Joaquin Glass 22 Sow. Fe Hotel 14 Sortie Inc. Saris' 22 Sarkis K. S- kieior 144 Schaller', Engine Rebuilding 65 W. C. Schmidt Tm1 & Di. 94 Scl-Wit Auto Body 98 Stony" Liquor Star. 89 Sc- Print 41 S.6ring Wast Aumnr.tive 36 Security Building M intenmce 26 Severity P.cific Bank 66 Seibeds Oil Co. 130 Scqu r Truck Lines 66 Svquoi. Do., Co. 183 sequoia Party Sales 104 $.quoin Savings & Loan At- GEORGE ROCHA & SONS DAIRY 896 -2585 9203 E. Clarkson Selma LAS DELTAS GROCERY GENERAL MERCHANDISE BEER - COLD DRINKS 36576 W. SHAW, FIREBAUGH FRANCO'S MEXICAN FOOD AT ITS FINEST 836 Pollasky - Clovis, California Food To Go — Phone 299 -6431 Hours (Closed Mondays): TUES.- THURS.- 11:30 -9 FRIDAY & SAT. - 11:30 -10 SUNDAYS -4 to 9 p.m. GOTH & ANDERSON Heating /Air Conditioning / Refrigeration DONALD A. ANDERSON Owner Contractors License No. 282231 (209) 299 -3167 P.O. BOX 446 6729 N. CLOVIS AVE. CLOVIS, CA 93612 128 16 22 136 142 60 64 25 204 74 129 124 74 143 38 143 33 208 89 65 143 77 61 34 73 70 SHAVER LAKE AUTO SUPPLY Complete line of replacement parts and accessories for passenger cars, ,NAPA imported cars, trucks, farm tractors, small engines and outboard motors, — plus paint, tools and mechanics'sup- plies. AUTOMOTIVE PARTS Shaver Lake 841 -3398 & ACCESSORIES FRAN'S COUNTRY KITCHEN • HOME COOKING • BEER • WINE 168 Dinky Creek Road 841 -3253 Shaver Lake FRIANT GARAGE Towing — Standard Products HAROLD R. BENSON 822 -2270 Friant SHAVER T�'����r��� LAKE /, 841 -3298 HARDWARE STORE Shaver Lake Homelite - McCulloch — Sales & Service MINKLER CASH STORE GENERAL MERCHANDISE & FEEDS NOW OPEN SUNDAYS Arthur & Sylvia Ashcroft 18243 E. Kings Canyon Rd. 787 -2456 Sanger I Oronges - Tangerines - Lemons RIVERBEND FARMS, INC. I Growers - Shippers - Exporters 15749 East Ventura Ave. Sanger Phone (209) 787 -2501 (209) 787 -2503 (L.D.) PIERCE'S PARK Food — Bar Dining & Dancing Fri. - Sat. - Sun. Live Music 17439 E. Kings Canyon Rd. 787-2280 Sanger CHOOLJIAN BROS. PACKING, INC. GROWERS and SHIPPERS Packers of RAISINS and DRIED FRUIT Leo & Mike Chooliian, Owners Sanger, California 204 Best Wishes PAUL L. SANDERS CO. 2747 N. Clovis, Fresno ACE PORTABLE STEAM CLEANING BILL CHANCE, OWNER 8626 E. SHAW AVE., CLOVIS 299 -0363 KOWLOON KITCHEN 299 -2942 CHINESE FOOD FAMILY STYLE DINNER & ORDERS TO TAKE OUT Open 6 Days 11 :30 A.'M, - 9 P.M. — Closed Mondays 651 Shaw ( Bonanza Shopping Center) Clovis PICCOLO'S FLOWERLAND Gifts - Weddings - Banquets - Funerals Flowers For All Occasions 1030 N. Fresno St. 233 -8851 CIRCLE W. APPLIANCE CO. Major Repair on Westinghouse Only 2005 E. Belmont, Fresno 268 -7703 CODY BROS. PLUMBING Wm. Allen & Carl Allen, Jr. 8171 E. Hedges 251 -7772 BLOSSER'S SPORTS EQUIPMENT CO. Athletic Equipment Specialists 1728 Van Ness Ave. 485 -5400 4665 N. Blackstone 226 -5440 ALCORN AUTOMOTIVE SERVICE VOLKSWAGEN SPECIALIST 344 Clovis Ave., Clovis 299 -5264 CHRIS' COFFEE SHOP Home Made Soup & Pies Our Specialty Open 6 A.M. to 3 P.M. Mon. - Fri. 2013 Broadway Fresno 485 -0230 SHAVER VILLAGE MARKET OPEN SEVEN DAYS A WEEK P.O. Box 418 841 -3495 Shaver Lake Chuck - Amy - George Bentley Se, a Body Works Seven Up Bottling Co. Shun'. Men's Wear Show and 99 Chevron Service Show d West Chevron Sarvicc Sheblul Sheer Metal She lbume's Stoslonery Sierra Delivery Service Sierra Hospital Sierra Printing & Litho Sierra Supply Sigler',, Inc. Manuel J. Silva Dairyry Silver Creek Cattle Co. Silver Dollar Simon & Warren Skip', Air Service Geer1 Smith Masonry, Inc. Roy Smith Boil Bonds Smith Tads Lines Waiter Smith Sonitml of Fresno, Inc. Joe Swzo Dairy Sparky Eleatronics Dr. Earl G. Spomer, Sr., O.D. Slog,ccach West Stoigar Corer—lion Ca. Stan's Brolre B Wheel Stan's Chevran Service Store Cantu heat Co. 5rme Famr Ireuronce Stole Savings B Lam Stefan(ch Woad Tank Co. Sterling Funeral Ham, Sterling LFti loran 8 Towel Supply Bob Stevem Boil Bondt Stillman Drug Co. Strawberry Exchange Co-op Srruza'. Liquor Gm Sluckert Service Garage Suburban S Inc. Sun Sun Kitchen Sunkist Pools sun land Refinery Inc. Sunlile Market Sunnylond Bulghur Co. Sunnyside Arm Sunn y,ide Bowl un Snyside Hardware Sunnyside Jonirdriol Serv. B Supply Sunnyside Pharmacy Sunriu Kitchen sunwt Patio b Awning Superior C-1— Wheel, Swim"in, Inc, Sycamore Island Stack Form T 8 T Electric Tally Ha Matel 143 Tavares Dory Technical.• Corp. 101 Tent City Surplus 84 James Tears Davy 35 Terr -.Inc. Sharman Thomas Enserpriw, 118 Thompson Hayward Chemical Co. 130 Timberwine 58 The Tinder Box 60 link ter Mission Chapel 38 Tiny's Rest u-1 57 Toki_ -Ro 63 Tokyo Hi -Life 37 Tommy's Liquor Store 22 Toms Foods Ltd. 60 Top Hat 122 John Tod' Automotive Service 91 Travel Town 80 Travelers Body b Fender Woks 12B Triangle Drive In 70 Tri -Boa Fruit Co., Inc. 121 The Trophy Shop 65 Tropicana Lodge 147 Truck City Service 87 Tuck Diptych Service 77 Lloyd E. Tull, Inc. 25 T- fain', 25 John Turelion Inv. 133 Twin Palms Liquor 143 Two Way Fruit Stand 5B 63 Uncle Tom's Liquor Store 119 United Automotive Works 143 United Cali fornio Bank 93 United Faith Foundation, Inc, 38 United Stares Cold Storage 102 United Snteel Workers of Americo 208 Uni veal -Dance 116 Univenily-Sequoiu Sunnyside Clubs JOB UPholstery City 143 Utility Trailer Soles Co. 58 85 V M Cuatam Boor Troi ten 124 Va11ay Air Candtioning 124 Volley Amared Transport 104 Valley Burglar Ato 12B Volley Children', Hmpilal Voliay Chrome Plwirg g9 Vol lay Flooing Supply 65 Volley Faund.y 11 Machine Work, 116 Volley Indmtriol Services 85 Valley Kemronh Cop. 108 Valley Muffler Service 1D8 Volley Novelty Co. 143 Volley Parcel Service 25 Valley Pipe Supply Valley Radiator Co. d9 Volley Towing Service 143 Volley Wslding 6 Machine Woks 117 Von Dyke News Co. 25 VanGm, Inc. 113 Van Ness Floral Co. 77 Van Vleer Properties 119 Vami Associates 62 Ventura TV Cewer 62 William Verburg Dairy 100 Vemts Auto Point & Body Shop 134 Ye -Del Company 127 M. R. Viorro Co. 78 Melly's Market 143 Villa Basque I48 Wagner's Auto Radio N'olla. Inventory Service 117 Ward Traaror 19 Words Village Mkt. 104 Warrick Electric Co. og 13 Wolorida Farming, Inc. 113 Water Tree Inn 108 Warhen Bros. htansionette Homes 133 Wayne', Liquor 107 R, J' WaYre 6 Sam 70 Webster Radio, Inc, 112 wesa Oxygen west Arm Service 144 West Belmont Bads shop 143 Wen Fresno Drag Co. 12 West Frema Production E.I. Inc. 127 Leroy West Towing 112 West McKinley Grocery Mel Well Auto Body Works 57 Wesrcal 143 Western Building Moteriols 28 Western Exterminator Ca. 12 Westem Foam Pak, In 43 Western Lodge 93 Western Mesal 58 Westinghouse Electric Supply 208 We' :side Nursery 35 Whit le'. Pct Shop 124 Wholesale ato" Wilbur-El 1; s Co. 27 Eddie Williams Chevron 126 Willson Fauns, Inc, Wilson's or Motcycles 67 Wingate Co. 41 Wong'. Awomwive Service Inc. 92 Wang's City Mokes 74 Wang's Food Mon 90 Wood Dicroling Co. 135 113 89 E. B. Yoncey Lumber Co., Inc, 135 Yaryan Lumber Co. 23 Yee Pharmacy 60 Yellow Cob 143 Yosemite Coins 45 Yosemite Nursery 124 Yost 6 Webb Funeral Home BENNY'S MO YnTA OF SANGER Sales - Service - Leasing & Used Cars Phones: Sanger 875 -4586 Fresno 237 -6158 742 ACADEMY SANGER RAY'S BOAT REPAIRS & PAINTS BOAT HULLS REPAIRED & PAIN -FED CUSTOM FIBERGLASSING 1132 Academy, Sanger 875 -8797 FRIGID FOOD LOCKERS "Buy in Quantity and Save" GENE GASKILL CUSTOM SLAUGHTERING COLD STORAGE LOCKERS 1728 Sanger Ave. 875 -3521 TIVY VALLEY MARKET Groceries - Beer - Bait - Tackle - Ice Near AVOCADO LAKE 2740 N. Terrace, Sanger 787 -2448 205 79 Yturri Hotel 143 27 Zlfrad's Restaurant 116 AUSERRY n 94 M. L. Ivie 28 Jerry's Service 86 Ki Hy's Klowt 143 Knit - N- Stitch 77 Ponderosa Markel Ponduaso Van Gas 143 W.A.R. Trucking 176 103 SIOLA 102 Alvaroda Service Station 71 Bio -Pak Fruit Co. iii CANTUA CREEK 1� Bill Beninsali, Gm- Garage 143 Gilio's Market 91 Halfway Slone 140 Houlding 8 Weis Farm Inc. 60 Jubil Forms 143 Minnite's Variety Store 209 34 CARUTHERS 18 35 American National Bonk 209 Arr, dY Farm Supply 6 Pop Shappe 122 Bud 8 Don's RePai, 55 Camthen Auro Supply 103 Caruthers Dry Goads 108 Can, ben Lumber Co. 13 Carvrhus Pump 8 Repair 28 Clevenger Mercantile Co., Inc. 118 The Came, 128 Esquire Liquors 93 F 8 S Market 32 Gandy Flying Service 93 Kay's Kitchen 37 Pulley's Custom Upholstery 143 Shelton', 139 Sonroen Ag Chemical, j 27 Southdown Land Co. 43 Town d Country Disposal 143 Vuhura Gonbage, Service 12 CLOVIS 79 A -1 Roofing Co. 93 Ace Portable Steam Cleo,ing 91 Akin Indme.ies Inc. Its A,ccen Automotive Service 85 AI's Clovis Auto Repair AI's LpIthwo ry ID4 Atlas Scaffold & Equipment Co. 209 Boica Funeral Hare Brow 's Tex 8uddle Air Cadilionin9 ft Healing Central Volley Tile 8 Plastering Clovis Ambulance Service Clovis Bakery 200 Clovis Concrete Pipe Co. 200 Cluvis Memorial Hospilal 198 Clovis Radiator Service 200 Clovis Sanitarium Inc. 190 Clovis Troi ter A Camper Storage 200 Cale Wood Sales 207 Control Plumbing Cook Land Ca. Decker Ford, Inc. Envirmmentnl Air Conditioning 193 Fickle Inc. 196 Five Hundred Club Fonney', Auto Body 8 Point Franc' ' Fred's Appliance Service 177 Frema Alarm Co. 177 Gamber Homes 70 Gombec'. Shell Service 167 Gash d Anderson Refrigeration 179 Henderson Gordems 177 Jim s Place Harry D. Johnson A —tical Conti Kali Concrete Co. Kowloon Kitchen 194 Linenbock Auto Parrs 194 Lirio s Shoe Repair 99 Monghera's Tuneup & Auso Elec. 191 Manholl $ation 194 Mi Bartel,. Tortilla Shop 195 Milleam General Store 8 Saloon 195 Mike Miyomo ro o 95 Monarch Tile 8 Coping 93 P 8 D Plumbing 195 P, R. Farms, Inc, 195 %Pagni Fruit Co. 199 Plywaad Center 6 Building Material, 194 Pollard Ranch 94 Pro Cwrun Wheels 196 Remco Consnuaian Co. 194 Rodeo Ranch 206 Russco Electronics Mfg. 199 Sossona s Men', Wear 199 Siena Cmrom Hoorn $obobo Aluminum Awning of Fresno Stogy s T.V. 8 Radio Service Torvo Custom Boon 146 ToYlor Rental Caner 204 Trai,i•s Twin Gables 203 Volco Boo st 152 Vollo', Market 146 Volley Constmnion Co. 146 Volley Fence Co. MERRI MART 2910 Jensen Ave. 875 -5515 SANGER COMPLIMENTS TO THE SHERIFF'S DEPARTMENT LUNE STAR DERYDRATUR 2730 So. De Wolfe Ave. 266-7117 Sanger 153 150 68 149 46 154 148 150 149 147 147 209 148 4 52 50 154 203 153 147 150 20.7 149 149 50 204 154 154 146 94 149 196 54 146 147 145 145 i 53 45 49 150 203 154 149 152 i49 46 147 147 146 153 145 143 92 144 ROD'S DUNLAP INN ROD HALL YOUR HOST FOR YOUR FAVORITE BEVERAGE • COLD BEER & WINE OFFSALE PHILLIPS 66 PRODUCTS 338 -2314 DUNLAP, CALIF. Best Wishes SOUTHDOWN LAND CO. 7719 W. KAMM AVE. CARUTHERS Manufacturers Of j Fruit Processing u_- Machinery Specialists In Custom Designed Equipment y \ REPAIR & CONSTRUCTION OF ALL TYPES OF FARM EQUIPMENT ARC & ACETYLENE WELDING IN THE SHOP OR ON THE JOB M. O. LOPEZ - Prop. OVER 25 YEARS' EXPERIENCE Custom WELDING and Mfg. 7400 E. Manning Ave., Fowler 834 -3720 HELM BEAN & SEED WAREHOUSE, INC. P. O. Box 68 Phone (209) 866 -5422 - 864 -8533 HELM, CALIFORNIA M Three Rocks Cafe & Dept. Store (The Oasis of the West Side) BREAKFAST • LUNCH • DINNER LEVIS * ACME BOOTS * PIONEER WEAR JACK & GENELL MINNITE, Owners 829 -6218 or 829 -3357 Three Rocks, Calif. RAYMOND MINNITE OWNER AND MANAGER OF THREE ROCKS P.O. Box 204, Three Rocks (209) 829 -3352 Hwy. 33 Between Mendota and Coalinga P.O. Box 204, Three Rocks (209) 829 -3352 -� COLLINS GARAGE PHONE 626 -4535 Night Phone — Ray 626 -7714 - H. B. 626 -7257 315 W. Railroad Ave. Orange Cove VIC & LARRY'S AUTO BODY REPAIR AUTO ,*aEPA1RS 510 1 1 th St. u t'A4 p� Orange Cove y`� 626 -4283 . S,Sr ORANGE COVE LIQUOR STORE Liquor- Beer -Wine Delicatessen Items -Groceries Ice Available 410 Park Blvd., Orange Cove 626 -7767 GUERRA'S GARAGE GENERAL AUTO REPAIRS & TOW SERVICE 626 -4213 150 Anchor, Orange Cove Diego Barcelos Dairy 846 -8687 736 So. Lassen Ave. Kerman NOBLE LAND & CATTLE CO. 846 -9303 P. O. Box 511 Kerman Wowona Frozen Foods Wilmah C- v,ucli- Co. Wright', T,eile, S. d Repoir COALINGA M.J. d R.S. Allen Bidwell Retch JoF, T. 8,ogg d Sons Furm,al Chopel B.mert Cmst' -flon Co. Coolingo Forms Coolingo Feed Y,,d, Inc. Cooling. Hodwa. C -lingo P.in1 Co. John C. Conn Ranch G,;ffl. d Gdffin Horri, Feeding Co. H wo,d Johnson R,v.u,.n, K'. Moth. Kla,et Klw; Kopfem Lo Cuesta Vend. Rmch.s L.-y', Cole Lomb', Noduce Oilfield Shell Service Owl Fo�sam Rock Co. Pippin', Auromuti ve Vierha Fora. We1k.,. Cock l.Il Lounge Well a A.I. El -H. W-th F- Wild., Inc. DEL REY Bons' Del Rancho Rey Mork., Better Buy Marker Central (clif. k!.in Pac.img C. Del Rey Pads in Co. E-ck Packing Co. Garry Packing, Ine. H. P. Mefzle, d Sans, Inc. DINUBA Kiper Lumbe, P,I.Im Ronchcs DUNLAP Rod's Dunlop In,, FIREBAUGH Adorns Auto SoPply Bewco Form. 181 V.C. &In- Co. 145 D d D Market 148 Damp,, Bean Cc. Bon, d Perkin, Disposal Service Fir bough M.1.6.1, Mich —I Giffen R-.h Gilbert Plumbing Shop 167 Ikr,ison's Men i Wear I6 J d J Ranch Las DeZ Grocery 164 "Slim" D.T. Lcck. Ranch 168 M d M Fm,ms 166 Perez Pocking Co., Inc. A. Rebecchi Dept. St.,. ;666 Th.m.s— T,.O,, Co. 166 7,i -Ai,, Inc. 164 T,I N d.- 171 Wesrside Ford Lincoln Mercury 164 164 FIVE POINTS 166 Agri -Till Inc. 168 R.S. 8o1.w Retch 170 Brit. Chemical Co. 166 Don. Mork., 164 Five Points Auto Pons 168 Fi— Points Ranch 166 Five St., Ranch 167 Nin. Giffen d As, -I.,., 168 C. Gowen. F.,-, Inc. 170 1 o1 n h five Points, Inc. 167 _. en Markel 166 M d R Forms Shining D Forms T -M -T Ch_ i cal Co., Inc. W.v Side Crop Du,, Inc. 143 194 FOWLER 196 196 Bo h.von Brae. Pk g, Co. 96 u 196 C sey d Co—, Coney, Inc. 192 Cost, Ligol, Don's Liquf, F.D.S. Mfg. Ca. Fowl.. Phormocy Metm Motors 211 N.ti.rsol Roi.in Co. 137 C. D. Simonim, Inc. T d T Trucking Co. 2D6 FRIANT Fi -I Gomge Los, Luke Dive Inn d Tock I. Shop Lucky Boil 208 Mikes 155 Riveds,ldge Inn 160 St.— d Jeny's C.N 160 Yachling Sp.6.1lie, 16D 160 HELM 160 157 H.I. Bea. d 5—c! W ho , Inc 160 Helm Ssme 158 198 HURON 203 198 Can b,a. Ci , q. 158 Clio s Hausa of Beou,y 156 Chovo,ia Mork., 158 Donny, Morkm 198 Hum- Ce. I St.. 156 Hum- Welding d Machine Wak, 158 Loser Musket 158 Leo's Au P.,h Jim Lowe, Inc. Rufus Mcllmy Ralph's Shell S. 1- 184 Retch Hordw.,e V-lety 184 Voslo Vol 1. Fo,-, Inc. 32 Vy..tvw,d Form, 143 Woof Forms Co. 170 178 184 KERMAN 171 178 A 6 H F- 170 Bake, Ca d11e Inc. I& Diego Bacela Dairy 183 Cornell. 8.., 184 Epp.r,an s t&,k.1, Inc. 184 H. d hoe 6 Service Home Fumlmre Tmda. Kc, m Mow, Pans KermanWhol esol. Meal Co. Mock Lozo,us Sal.. d Set. Noble Land d C.111. Co. 193 PI.- D,ug 193 Volley IJ.PI. C..., 206 Y nhons M.,ke, 191 j91 KINGSBURG 208 C,.;gh.— Memorial Chopel 208 Riv ,lond Re,, u, 191 Valli, R,.—,.n, 208 LATON Huns d Sons, Inc. Les— C.fc 204 Lot- Coop Gin 200 LEMOORE 200 192 13-1.„ P..nch Co. 200 • FRIENDLY SERVICE • FREE CHECKING • LOCAL DECISIONS • CONVENIENT LOCATIONS • SPECIAL CUSTOMER RATES • EXTENDED HOURS FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF FRESNO 1903 Fulton • Clovis & Kings Canyon • First & Show 200 Shaw Ave., Clovis KIPER LUMBER & HARDWARE SQUAW VALLEY, CALIF PHONE 332 -2310 CORRAL LUMBER - FENCE LUMBER FARM LUMBER - POSTS 207 192 MENDOTA 200 Brownies PI_ Me.dao Food Center So.-, Peck 206 Siive, Geek Pkg. Co., Inc. W,0,;dc Ch.m.icol Co. ORANGE COVE 161 Chins— Jun,tic I- 164 Collin, Gong. 160 Go.,m. G.,ag. H.,ding d L.99.11, Inc. 164 Orange Cov. Llquo, Ste, 165 5 Sam's A Di—ovling 6 SINo, Garage The Thsee Mmkete.n 163 13 Vic d La y% Aura Swy Repo ;, 164 13 PARLIER 163 B.n, Cafe 164 Ce,,, 1 Bonk N.A. J.in y . Rnt.a —, Monc,inf S.I. d S.-ic. Parke, Lumbe, Co. Ch•is Sa ,- Pt Co. 199 U -Save Mo,k.s 191 Willie's Mw,ke+ 206 196 5I PIEDRA 119 Pe„ P"'o 196 L.k.e,idge -,ln. 202 Monk's Lodge 196 Pine Flat Sena c, 206 N 98 RAISIN CITY 194 Big B Maker Cloud. J. Cmwf.,d Dairy 169 REEDLEY 143 Ch el" Electric Cilizms L.mbe, Co. Co iol Flower Shop Cuba Ric. lie, 172 Mox L. Drake Ente,p6 209 East Reedl.y 51a,e 192 1-1-1-1 &o,. Tucking Jung. Sopem.,ke, Keel. Kann., A,vi E. N,,mi Insurance 187 R.,dley Moto, Pans Sol. —.• Mfg. Co., Inc. Tana T.V. d Applion -, 161 Volley Numbing Co. 161 I RIVERDALE 161 Bemice s Top, Shop Dewey d Saw Tn,ckmif Dom', Rot... d Applioncas Duns Shopping (Zen,, 200 Edwod, Llph.lv.ry 206 K16 Texaco 206 Hold, Tim Service 193 Holtquiv Fumirore Co. 206 Dom Jansen Daly 193 L,ivo d Cortez Grace,, 192 Lind. Viva Farms 193 Lloyds Bonk Colif. 206 D..g d R. A. Model— Dairy McLeod Fo,d A. F. hordes d Son Daisy A.,.m Mend -c. Dairy 170 G..,,. Powell Trucking 172 Rivardola All 170 R; v., dole Auto Porte 169 Riv„dale D,vg Nore 169 Riv.dole T.V. 2enuh 183 Fr.n4 S -tos Doty 169 Swearingen Forms 170 Wwv Auto Family Nee Th, Whiskey Shopp, d The Busy Be, SANGER 208 An,igve 8, a H.,dw... 208 Ap6I d, Place J. ,„y Armsnang Gan. of Conr,. 198 Bn. Pocking Co. San Phorm.ey unsny's Toy.to of 5nnge, Wm. J. d W. E. Roo, Crooljlm Bros. P.uing Co., Inc. 193 C -uck Wagon 208 Flgid Food Lockers inv Cd Eq.ipm.n, Co - J M E4c1,mia Johnsen D,;Ilin Co. 181 Joe &w., Inn:. 182 Las, Nor Dehyd:or., 178 Me„i -Mar 78 Mid Vol Icy T,ompono! ion 177 Minkl.. Cswh Stns 192 Gma Olsen Body d Point Shop 211 Pi., s Perk 177 Vile, N.I. -hio P.mp. f92 Rey" Boo, Rep.i,. d Points 181 Rivab —d farms, Inc. 177 Serge, Flowe, Shop BUILDERS EMPORIUM RETAIL - WHOLESALE NEW - USED PLUMBING - ELECTRICAL - HARDWARE - PAINT "We've Got It" 10% discount to all law enforcement personnel 4686 E. Kings Canyon Rd. Fresno, Calif. 93702 (209) 251 -5586 W.A.R. TRUCKING Del Sharp — Ron Sharp 855 -8822 Auberry 6 143 178 19U 188 186 186 190 190 189 190 188 IB6 191 189 190 189 189 188 90 190 186 189 190 189 186 88 190 41 I•,3 201 107 202 205 202 204 202 205 144 200 202 205 205 202 204 202 204 144 205 204 202 COMPLIMENTS of CLAUDE J. CRAWFORD DAIRY 266 -1974 9386 So. Hayes Ave. Raisin City IRA C. RHINES APPLIANCES SALES & SERVICE APPLIANCES REBUILT & REFINISHED STEAM CLEANING — CITY WIDE DELIVERY 255 -8448 - 255 -0543 4724 E. Kings Canyon Rd. Fresno SCOTTY'S LIQUOR STORE LIQUORS - BEER - WINE - DELICATESSEN Open 7 Days a Week 2206 N. Blackstone Ave. — 222 -4240 Vi ... Fig � Garetail Village "We're the friendliest!" ED'S RADIATOR SERVICE • CLEANING • REPAIRING • RECORING Air Conditioning & Heater Repairs Free Estimates — Pickup and Delivery 340 North H St. 266 -6329 Best Wishes GORDON INDUSTRIAL SUPPLY CO. 207 Van Ness Ave., Fresno 264 -5931 VERN & VIV LEFLER'S MUNK'S LODGE PINE FLAT LAKE Fishing - Boating - Water Skiing STEAKS OUR,SPECIALTY 26251 Trimmer Springs Rd., Piedra Calif. Ph. 787 -2372 KIRKMAN TRUCKING INC. AL KIRKMAN, OWNER P.O. BOX 185 439 -4853 PINEDALE M NATIONAL RAISIN CO. PACKERS OF "CHAMPION" RAISINS Ernest A. Bedrosian Krikor Y. Bedrosian James Kenneth James Kenneth Bedrosian 626 So. 5th St. Fowler, Calif. METRO MOTORS 24 -HOUR TOWING ALLEN D. HOLTON, OWNER 410 South Eighth Street 834 -2554 Days Fowler, California 93625 834 -5110 Nights. Sundays, Holidays T & T TRUCKING FROZEN • GENERAL PRODUCE Serving California and Arizona Jerry Tiller, owner PHONE 834 -5371 6632 East Parlier Avenue Fowler PERRY'S PLACE Food • Beer • Groceries • Soft Drinks JAY & EULA 25318 Trimmer Springs Road, Piedra 787 -2516 POTIGIAN TRANSFER VAN • FLATS • TANKS George Potigian 4041 So. Hwy, 99 Leonard Potigian Manager Assistant Manager Fresno 268 -6254 If No Answer 255 -6184 STRAWBERRY EXCHANGE COOPERATIVE 2040 G Street Fresno Aiiiillillill ADAMS AUTO SUPPLY IMPVICTOR CALDERON — JOE JOHNSON 939 "N" Street Firebaugh, California Ph. 659 -2026 BEST WISHES FROM UNIVERSITY-SEQUOIA- SUNNYSIDE CLUBS PAUL N. WILLARD, General Manager 5704 East Butler Ave., Fresno ( 209) 251-6011 Compliments Of ROTO MANUFACTURING FRESNO SALES FRESNO SERVICE INSTALLATION OVERHEAD REPAIRS DOOR CO. •- �I GARAGE DOORS Residential — Commercial 0 ; ALUMINUM — STEEL — FIBERGLASS ` Automatic Door Openers "GENIE" .<• "' Serving Fresno Smee 1953 DOOR OPENERS Gene Smith CP °r sery <. call ■ -449 7� tree Owner I Csfimatez 4582 EAST TYLER AVE. C61 CONTR It C. 010 206819 FRESNO K -9 KLASSROOM DOG TRAINING Since 1964 Kathy Huxtable, Professional Trainer • Group Classes • Board & Train • Private Classes • • Boarding • In -Home Training a Reducing Plan • • Show Training • Puppy Counseling • • PROBLEM DOG COUNSELING SERVICE • 4493 S. East Ave., Fresno 233 -5054 209 Seabrook Farms Co. West 202 Page Funeral Chapel Sherwood Forest Golf Club 203 The Pirates Tivy Volley Market 205 George Rocho & Sons Dairy Villa Lobos Mexicm & American Food 144 Selma Butane V'illo Red Family Restaurant 200 Selma Motor Sales Wallin & Son Funeral Home 201 Se lmo T.V. Center Warranty Electronics 202 Robert Serion Wonder Valley Dude Rmch 106 John R. Silveiro Dairy Smith's Grocery Torn Market SAN JOAQUIN Frank Trammel Wells' Used Can National Market 198 Wesf Coast Growers & Packers, Inc. Rabb Bros. Trucking, Inc. 198 Schramm Ranches, Inc. 197 Swiss American Bar 198 SHAVER LAKE Wesf Side Pump Co. 192 Wesrside Inn 200 Angela's Shover Lake Bakery Fron's Country Kitchen SELMA Ivie s Market Ken's Market Ken Shopping Center A bel Body Shop 173 The Red Sam B & H Marker Shover Lake Auto Supply B:tter's McCa 11 Pharmacy 176 Shaver Lake Hardware Bob's Cylinder Head Sery ice 173 Shaver Loke Trading Past Busy See Drive -In 176 Shaver Village Market C.E.M.M. Machine Shop 174 Club 99 173 Coneja Market 174 SQUAW VALLEY De Los Santos Marker 173 Diamond Mear Co. 211 Squaw Valley Indian Trading Center Don Buick- Panfiac 176 Dragon Inn 174 The Edsall Agency 173 THREE ROCKS Eknaion & MacDonald 182 El Conquistador 182 Mi —ife's Three Rocks Grocery Fox Drug Store 174 Three Rocks Cafe & Dept. Store Fresno Valves & Costing,, Inc. 176 Dan's Market Gee's Marker 174 Gilbeir , Automatic Transmission Centel 144 Golden Store Welding & Muffler Shop 174 Jack Haley's Tire Service 174 Kmaoka Brothers 176 Lee's Service 172 Liberty Chevrolet 175 Harry McKenzie Trucking 176 Morris Bros. Dairy 188 BEDROSIAN PLUMBING Over 20 Years Experience — 203 176 176 172 172 209 182 188 i 88 82 201 204 201 198 209 201 204 204 201 204 199 206 206 24 HOUR SERVICE Radio Dispatched Service #2331261 Car 86 -90 WE CATER TO REAL ESTATE FIRMS Furnaces • Thermostats • New Faucets Toilets • Clogged Drains • Dishwashers Garbage Disposals • Sprinklers, Etc. FAST — FRIENDLY — COURTEOUS REASONABLY PRICED — Try Us You'll Like Us 255 -4649 4981 E. Heaton Ave. Fresno John Bedrosian, Owner N, -11 177 c'N J 4280 N. Blackstone Ave., Fresno YOUR 24 -HOUR COMMUNITY RESTAURANT BULLOCK'S VACUUM PUMPING Cesspool & Septic Tank Pumping WE PUMP OUT ALL THE SLUDGE Electric Snake Work 4725 E. Holland Ave. Fresno 291-4833 FIX ALL TV 'PLEASING YOU HAS BEEN OUR BUSINESS FOR OVER 12 YEARS'' Repairs on all TV's, Radios and Stereo Components 229 -4725 1347 -A E. San Ramon HILLS APPLIANCE REPAIR CALL 439 -1637 REFRIGERATORS — FREEZERS — RANGES WASHERS — DISPOSALS — DISHWASHERS, ETC. 5531 N. Bond Warren Hills ALLSTATE CHARTER LINES INC. SMALL ENOUGH TO KNOW YOU BIG ENOUGH TO SERVE YOU SERVING: CALIFORNIA, NEVADA, ARIZONA, OREGON & WASHINGTON CLEAN MODERN HIGHWAY COACHES AIR CONDITIONED — REST ROOMS STEREO — RECLINING SEATS We Carry Full Liability Insurance John Mancebo, Owner SPECIAL CHARTER OPERATIONS WE SERVE THE CASINOS & FUN SPOTS IN THE WESTERN U.S. — RESERVATIONS FOR HOTELS, SHOWS, TOURS, ETC. 268 -9514 P.O. Box 9022 FRESNO 210 zn(CD KINGS ELECTRIC SUPPLY CO., INC. Phone 48S -7610 1949 S. Van Neu Avenue Fresno, CaU 99711 195 S. 10th Ave., Hanford 582 -0331 131 W. Orange Ave., Porterville 784 -3434 EDWARDS LOCK & SAFE CO. A KEY FOR EVERY LOCK — A LOCK FOR EVERY PURPOSE �'&Us, Calif. State Contractor Lic. 309161 AIWA 'q i Come in & Visit Our Security Center 1901 E. Hammond - 442- 0220t�o� FRESNO DODGE, INC. SALES — SERVICEe Complete Body & Paint 6162 N-1, Rlackstone, Fresno Ph. 431-4000 D & N Union - Bill Namba 1606 North First Street ���� Fresno u n i (209) 486 -1055 r res. caner es. EIe,,r r ;,.up 8_o _ Air Condinon,ng, Fron, End Service Free Pico up & Delivery Independent Dealer M-i, ',ny U-- 76 Products "DI CICCO BROTHERS" Famous For Italian Dinners THE ORIGINAL DI CICCO'S SINCE 1956 1 � � 7 LOCATIONS TO SERVE YOU 4853 E. KINGS CANYON RD 251 -3551 SHAW & FIRST ,�- / ORDERS TO TAKE OUT 229 -1811 ITALIAN FOOD SERVED 11 AM. 12 Mid. Week Days & Sun IN THE TRADITION OF 11 AM -2 AM AN OLD ITALIAN GARDEN Fri & Sat LASAGNA - SPAGHETTI 3404 N CEDAR at Fountain Way RAVIOLI 222 -054 - COMBINATION PLATES AND 5251 N. BLACKSTONE MANY OTTER DISHES NORTHGATE SHOPPING CTR. 431 -6021 2549 N. BLACKSTONE AVE. 222 -3051 144 N BLACKSTONE AVE. 231 -1054 COCKTAIL LOUNGE 408 CLOVIS AVE. CLOVIS "THE WAY YOU LIKE IT" 299 -3111 — 299 -4222 CITY WIDE DELIVERY Compliments Of JUE BROS., INC. 3559 So. Greenwood Sanger ELMER ELIA, Dry Wall Contractor Taping, Texturing and Hanging 709 W. Sierra Madre Ave. 229 -8206 KIPER LUMBER & HARDWARE SQUAW VALLEY, CALIF. PHONE 332 -2310 CORRAL LUMBER FENCE LUMBER FARM LUMBER — POSTS EVERYONE LOVES OUR ''OKIE FRIED CHICKEN'' PERRY HELP YOURSELF Eat & Drink All You Want Two convenient locatior,l Manchester Center 222 -8689 1 139 Fulton Mall 266 -0527 HUEBERT BROS. TRUCKING GENERAL TRUCKING CALLALLEN "For Prompt Service" (209)638 -3738 21502 E. PARLIER AVE. REEDLEY FACTORY FORKLIFT SALES 2885 So. Chestnut Ave. 486 -5500 FRESNO DIAMOND MEAT CO. SELMA EASTON CABINET SHOP LOUIS SAFFELL, Owner CUSTOM CABINETS SPECIALIZING IN SEWING CABINETS FORMICA TOPS Call 266-0981 Res. No. u,'-"-3971 7013 SO- LLM AVE EASTON UL CENTRAL STATION SERVICES INSURANCE CREDITS INSTALLATION AND 24 -HOUR SERVICE Call ... 237 -8347 925 North Abby Street • Burglary • Holdup • Closed Circuit TV • Fire • Access Control • Industrial Process BUSINESS RESIDENTIAL COMMERCIAL 211 PROPERTY MARKED WITH DISHWASHER, STOVE, MIXER, VALUABLE TOASTER, REFRIGERATOR, ETC. DRIVERS LICENSE NO. PROPERTY Item Make Serial No. Item Make AUTOMOBILE, MOTORCYCLE, SCOOTEF Make Color Lic. No. Seri-it No. BICYCLE Make Color Lic. No. Frame No. CAMERA, BINOCULARS, SPORTING GOODS, SEWING MACHINE, WATCHES 1 Item Make Serial No. _ N G ✓' � G � G C GUNS Make Caliber Serial No. "3 y p C n. vc co < < a °' � � — coo � ,� �• C-' -v ct R 2 p a- o CD < 7d TELEVISION, RADIO, STEREO, TAPE POWER TOOLS & SPECIAL EQUIPMENT RECORDER, ETC. Item Make Serial No. c c: _ Q Item Make Serial No. EL � � � (D -c REMEMBER! BURGLARS PLAY FAVORITES, THEY CHOOSE THE RESIDENCE THAT IS EASY AND FAST TO ENTER HOW SAFE IS YOUR HOUSE ? Q VALUABLE PROPERTY: SERIAL NUMBERS SHOULD BE RECORDED ON ALL PROPERTY, IF NO SERIAL NUMBERS ARE ON ITEMS, USE ELECTRIC PENCIL AND IN- SCRIBE YOUR DRIVERS LICENSE NUMBER IN A VISIBLE LOCATION. O SLIDING DOORS AND WINDOWS: i A PIECE OF DOWEL THAT FITS INTO THE KEEP GARAGE DOOR CLOSED AND LOCKED TRACK WILL PREVENT DOOR OR WINDOW \ - KEEP YOUR TOOLS PICKED UP. REMEM FROM BEING FORCED OPEN. INEXPENSIVE © YARD: BER IT ONLY TAKES A MINUTE OR SO TO LOCKS ARE ALSO AVAILABLE. STEAL. KEEP YOUR YARD AND BUSHES CUT BACK. O DOORS: CONCEALMENT BEHIND BUSHES OFFERS EXTERIOR DOOR SHOULD BE SOLIDCORE CON THE BURGLAR A GOOD OPPORTUNITY. STRUCTION, A PEEP HOLE IS SOMETIMES A DON'T LET IT BE YOU. O LOCKS: WISE INVESTMENT. O LIGHTS. MAKE SURE THAT YOU HAVE A DEAD BOLT TYPE LOCK. IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT THERE SHOULD BE A LIGHT AT EACH EXTERIOR THE LOCKING DEVICE HAVE AT LEAST A DOOR. LEAVE LIGHTS ON WHEN AWAY FROM THE ONE INCH THROW. IF A WINDOW OR GLASS HOUSE. A GOOD BET IS A BATHROOM LIGHT, IF IS LOCATED WITHIN FORTY INCHES OF AWAY FOR EXTENDED TIME, CONSIDER A TIMER THE LOCK, ONE SHOULD HAVE A DOUBLE FOR LIGHTS. CYLINDER LOCKING MECHANISM. AUTOSPORT UNLIMITED 255 -9430 4736 E. BELMONT FRESNO, CA CLASSIC MASONRY RESIDENTIAL INC. William H. Wells Contractors License ,x'269157 431 -3710 618�J5 No. Glenn Ave. Fresno —Ain Jndu3triej, —9nc. APOLLO FIRE HYDRANTS -EPDXY COATINGS HOWARD D. AKIN 2898 MINNEWAWA (209) 291 -5454 CLOVIS, CA 93612 JOE CROWELL Masonry Contractor Contractor; License #186244 All Types of Masonry 291 -2350 5558 E. CRESCENT AVE. FRESNO 213 CLARK'S FIREPLACE EQUIPMENT "Everything For The Fireplace" 1102 E. Belmont Ave. 268 -3155 Fresno COFFMAN ROOFING CO. WILLIAM COFFMAN Contractors License No. 243273 227 -2789 2612 E. Richert Ave. FRESNO A & A MOBILE CRANE SERVICE Large or Small Jobs 24 Hour Service LEE OFFIELD, Owner 4013 So. Orange Ave. 268 -8956 HARDIN CONSTRUCTION CO. & HARDIN SCALE CO. 264 -4437 6996 N. Motel Dr., Herndon s -�, HAMES BUS SALES NEW AND USED FOR THE FOLLOWING: SCHOOLS • FARM LABOR CONTRACTORS • CHURCHES ALL DENOMINATIONS ENGINE OPTIONS FOR GAS & DIESEL 5602 E. Belmont, Fresno Ph. 251 -8332 FRONK'S SUPER SHELL SERVICE 7090 N. Blackstone 439 -0234 COMPLIMENTS BUCK RANCHES i FRESNO SALAD DRESSING A Fresno County Product of At Anderson Clayton Foods Box 1005 Fresno. C.14, 93745 BEST WISHES FROM MARIO BIANCHI DAIRY 264 -9382 2111 So. BRAWLEY FRESNO OH, CH TNeRE GOES ovlr'. Star DEFENSE FLeq TH €y vE Fo v64 -rmp M 4 [t7> b�Eglo.� / • !' 33rr A 214 OUR SALUTE TO THE MEMBERS OF FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S AERO SQUADRON Denair Aviation, Inc. Cessna dales & Service CHANDLER DOWNTOWN AIRPORT U%at's new ? GARDNER'S NEW way of selling America's No. 1 luxury car! We're out to establish new sales records and will deal on YOUR TERMS! 5737 N. BLACKSTONE • 431 -6000 LL FOODLAND MARKETS OF FRESNO "WHERE SHOPPING IS A PLEASURE" THE NEWEST — MOST EXCITING PERSONALIZED LINE OF CUSTOM MADE i TROPHIES & PLAQUES WITH YOUR • SCHOOL CREST -- FOR SCHOLASTIC AWARD • SCHOOL MASCOT — FOR SPORTS AWARDS • CLUB OR COMPANY C SCENES EMBLEMS • SPORT 8 SCHOLASTIC SCENES ELECTRONICALLY ENGRAVED CUSTOM MADE PRIZE RIBBONS AND ROSETTES glau libti I ' s� BOWL * We are now 36 Lanes * Cocktail Lounge * Business Mens Lunch * Coffee Shop Open at 6:30 uon. * Mexican - American Specialties 5693 E. Kings Canyon Rd. Phone 251-7133 VALLEY BURGLAR AND FIRE ALARM CO. NIGHT & DAY PHONE 486 -2650 DANNY'S MARKET * Groceries * Delicatessen * Meats BARBECUED CHICKEN Beer & Wine OPEN LATE HOURS 36905 So. Lassen Ave. 945 -2503 Huron THE OUTPOST Your Favorite Restaurant COCKTAILS — FINE FOODS Your Favorite Host DAN VUKSON Always There To Greet You Ph. 251 -71 71 1 1 37 North Chestnut at Olive FRESNO � r � � � � � �• l /��t S� � it 1 � flit, Preurium ('alirurnia lVine ll'iNt A French Accent! Vin de la Paix Vintages P O.Box 8125 Fresno. Ca. 93727 • (209i 251 -7346 215 ft,ff a �RRIGATIONr lt4 }. .; CONTRACTORS M #298128 ILESM OST ) ( ALL SEF MAKES MODELS COMPLETE WELL :PAIR DEVELOPMENT w TE, DOMESTIC - SUBMERSIBLE a JET - TURB e PEERLESS * GOULD • WORTHINGTON • LAYNE & BOWLER SALES & INSTALLATION OF AGRICULTI SPRINKLER SYSTEMS IMMEDIATE SERWCE . RA DID DISPA TCHFD ft,ff a IAMB LANCE JMEVGENCY 233 -4136 CONVALESCENT TRANSFERS LOCAL - LONG DISTANCE T- 24 HOUR SERVICE SALES - RENTALS - OXYGEN & CONVALESCENT EQUIP AMBULANCE SERVICE SICKROOM MEDICAL UASUPPLY Y 1201 N. FRESNO ST. FRESNO �,R�FIF ML -� =DYER CO. RE Farrier COMMERCIAL — INDUSTRIAL AIR CONDITIONING 0 SYSTEMS [OOTRB[TORS 268w5618. EI1GIIlEERS 1477 11. THESTR ST. FREsnu BOB'S BIG BOY FAMILY RESTAURANTS r k� 6�� 6-1 N BLACKSTONE & SHAW BLACKSTONE & BELMONT Compliments of ,rec� ore • Electronic Key, Pabx Telephone Interconnect Systems That Replace Present Telephones, Permit Major Savings • Intercommunication Systems • Sound Systems • Background Music Systems • Pocket Page Systems • Signal Systems • Serving You Since 1952 Calif. State Contr. Lic. No. 211681 EXECUTOR COMMUNICATIONS CO. 460 North Broadway Fresno, Calif. 93701 Phone (209) 485 -1782 REMEMBER -HE IS EVERYONE'S FRIEND OFFICER FRIEND HARVEY SCHNITZER'S FRIENDLY FORD BLACKSTONE AT CLINTON • OPEN NIGHTS AND SUNDAYS