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DISCIPLINE E-230 11-18-22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE EFFECTIVE DATE: 02-04-91 REVISED: 11-04-91, 12-25-94, 02-14-96, 12-01-96, 01-08-97, 04-01- 97, 10-01-97, 09-01-98,01-01-99,03-01-99, 01-01-00, 07- 01-01,08-01-03 AUTHORITY: Sheriff M. Mims APPROVED BY: Captain J. Flores REFERENCE: Title 15, Sections 1080, 1081, 1082, 1083, 1084 and 1247; Penal Code Section 2932; Federal Court Order #F-93-5070; Wolff v. McDonnell 418 US 539 (1974); Baxter v. Palmigiano 425 US 308 (1976); Sandin v. Conner 115 S. Ct 2293 (1995); Mitchell v. Dupnick, 75 F.3d 517 (9th Cir. 1996); Stewart v. Block, 938 F. Supp. 582 (C.D. Cal. 1996); Edwards v. Balisok, 117 S. Ct 1584 (1997) and Overton v. Bazzetta, U.S. Supreme Court No. 02-94 (June 16, 2003). PURPOSE: The purpose of this policy is to establish rules, hearing procedures, and standard disciplinary penalties to guide inmate conduct, utilizing only those restrictions necessaryto maintain the security of the facility and the protection of staff, inmates, and the public. POLICY: It is the policy of the Fresno County Sheriffs Department Detention Bureau that disciplinary proceedings shall be determined by the severity of the offense. It is the policy of the Fresno County Sheriffs Department Detention Bureau that subsequent to final disposition of disciplinary charges by the disciplinary hearing officer, the charges and the action taken shall be reviewed by a Sergeant and by the Detention Bureau Commander, or his designee. It is the policy of the Fresno County Sheriffs Department Detention Bureau that disciplinary action initiated by a rule violation shall proceed in accordance with established procedures, even if criminal charges pertaining to the misconduct will be, or have been, referred for criminal prosecution. It is the policy of the Fresno County Sheriffs Department Detention Bureau that each shift shall be responsible for the processing of rule violations occurring during their watch. Page 1 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE It is the policy of the Fresno County Sheriffs Department Detention Bureau that inmates may be placed into Administrative Segregation pending the implementation of disciplinary action initiated by a rule violation when such action is necessary to protect the security of the facility or staff, inmate, or public safety. It is the policy of the Fresno County Sheriffs Department Detention Bureau that if the allegation against the inmate is supported by substantial evidence, the hearing officer shall find the inmate guilty. "Substantial evidence" shall be considered that which a reasonable mind might accept as adequate to support a conclusion. It is the policy of the Fresno County Sheriffs Department Detention Bureau that inmates who are housed in multiple-inmate cells will each be held equally accountable for contraband or any damage to County property discovered in common areas within the cell, unless the inmate can prove a lack of involvement in the violation. It is the policy of the Fresno County Sheriffs Department Detention Bureau that all inmates have the right to appeal violations of due process via the inmate grievance process. Disciplinary grievances are limited to issues concerning the discipline procedure or violations of due process rights, not the outcome of the discipline. In an effort to thwart attempts to impede the disciplinary process, grievances submitted concerning discipline issues must be submitted within forty-eight (48) hours from the time the rule violation hearing process is completed and the inmate is notified of the outcome. PROCEDURES: I. MINOR ACTS OF NON-CONFORMANCE OR MINOR VIOLATIONS A. Minor acts of non-conformance or minor violations of facility rules (refer to Addendum A) may be handled informally by any staff member. Although this kind of informal handling of minor infractions does not require documentation, a series of minor violations can constitute a major violation and some notation of accumulating violations can later be helpful in documenting the more serious or cumulative disciplinary problem. As such, a JNAR screen should be initialized, documenting the minor violation and informal discipline: Page 2 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 1. Counseling or advising the inmate of expected conduct. Because it is personal and informal and especially when it encourages the inmate to respond in a mature, responsible manner, counseling can be an effective tool in the disciplinary process. It relies on the skill and sensitivity of staff to defuse potential disciplinary problems before they escalate. 2. Assignment to an extra work detail. 3. Removal from a work assignment without loss of work time credit. B. In addition, temporary loss of privileges such as, but not limited to, access to television, telephones or commissary, or lockdown for less than 24- hours, may be considered minor discipline if such acts are accompanied by written documentation, and a policy of review and appeal to a supervisor. 1. Individual inmates may be confined to their individual cells for up to twenty-four (24) hours, to include a loss of all privileges. They shall be advised verbally of the reason for the confinement and the time of their release. 2. The officer who confines an inmate to their cell shall notify the Facility Sergeant and create a DISP event documenting the incident. Make a notation in the REMARKS section specifically summarizing the reason, the name of the Sergeant notified, and the time of the confinement. Complete the NXT-ACT, NXT-DATE and NXT-TIME fields as appropriate. 3. If an inmate confined to their cell so requests, they may speak with an on-duty Sergeant concerning the confinement. The Facility Sergeant shall respond to and speak with the inmate within one (1) hour to review the discipline. 4. When an inmate is on 24-hour lockdown, their existing commissary may be removed, inventoried and withheld as a temporary loss of privileges. However, if the weekly commissary is delivered during the lockdown period, the commissary shall be accepted, stored and returned to the inmate at the end of the discipline period. Page 3 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE C. Staff members observing repetitive minor acts of non-conformance or repetitive minor violations of facility rules shall initiate a rule violation report (via JREP). II. MAJOR VIOLATIONS A. Major violations (refer to Addendum B) or repetitive minor acts of non- conformance or repetitive minor violations of institutional rules shall be reported in writing by the staff member observing the act (via JREP). B. The consequences of a major violation may include, but are not limited to- 1. Loss of good time/work time 2. Placement in disciplinary isolation 3. Disciplinary isolation diet 5. Loss of privileges mandated by regulations C. If a staff member observes a major violation, they shall take the following action as appropriate- 1. Summon adequate assistance, if necessary, to prevent a violent or potentially violent situation from occurring or continuing to occur and immediately relocate the inmate(s) to another location, pending classification review. 2. Notify the Facility Sergeant of the situation as soon as practical. 3. Notify Population Management to reassess the inmate for possible reclassification. D. Staff members observing a major rule violation shall prepare or cause to be prepared the following reports- 1. Crime report, if appropriate. 2. Incident report. Page 4 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 3. Rule violation report. A rule violation report shall be prepared concerning all incidents of a major rule violation whether or not a crime or incident report is prepared for the same offense. III. WRITING THE RULE VIOLATION REPORT (JREP) A. When a staff member initiates a rule violation report, they shall- 1. Write and submit the report within twenty-four hours of the violation occurrence. Preferably, the report shall be written and submitted prior to the end of the shift. However, if the violation occurs at the end of the shift, the report may be written on the next day. Extenuating circumstances which require an extension beyond twenty-four hours shall require the approval of the Watch Commander. 2. Not charge an inmate with multiple violations concerning a single incident. The rule violation shall charge the inmate with the most severe rule violation and fully describe the situation and circumstances regarding the other violations in the narrative section of the rule violation report. 3. Enter the rule violation information on the JREP screen, via the CMS system, along with the time and date that the rule violation is to be delivered to the inmate. 4. Ensure that a copy of the rule violation report is delivered to the inmate. B. The officer delivering the rule violation to the inmate shall ensure that the date and time of the actual delivery is noted on the rule violation report form and advise the inmate that a hearing is to follow after twenty-four(24) hours. Page 5 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE IV. DISCIPLINARY HEARING OFFICER RESPONSIBILITY A. The rule violation hearings shall be held no sooner than twenty-four (24) hours and no later than seventy-two (72) hours from the time the inmate receives their copy of the rule violation report. B. The inmate may waive the twenty-four (24) hour limitation. The hearing may be postponed or continued for a reasonable time through a written waiver by the inmate, or for good cause. The reason for the waiver and cause shall be noted in the disciplinary hearing officer's report. C. The designated disciplinary hearing officer must be of higher rankthan the staff member initiating the rule violation. D. The hearing officer shall review the rule violation report and, if necessary, discuss the report with the staff member who initiated the rule violation, in order to conduct an appropriate investigation. E. If a hearing is requested by the inmate, the disciplinary officer shall interview the inmate and any witnesses the hearing officer deems appropriate and summarize the information as part of the investigation report. F. At the time of the hearing, the inmate shall be advised of their right to call and examine witnesses in their defense. 1. If requested by the inmate, the witnesses (inmates or staff members) shall be physically present during the disciplinary hearing. 2. The decision to preclude the calling of a witness should be made on a case-by-case analysis of the potential hazards to facility security and staff or inmate safety which may result from the calling of a particular person. In such cases, the inmate maybe asked to submit questions they want asked of the witness and a remote interview may be conducted. Page 6 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 3. If witnesses are requested by the inmate and not called, the justification for not calling the requested witnesses shall be noted as part of the hearing officer's investigative report. G. If the inmate does not desire a hearing, that fact shall be noted in the Summary of Hearing by the hearing officer. H. An inmate shall not be found guilty strictly on the basis that a hearing was refused. In such cases, the hearing officer's summarization and recommendation shall be based upon the reporting officer's statements. I. The hearing officer shall review the inmate's record for previous violations. All pertinent screens shall be reviewed (i.e., JNAR, DISP and previous rule violation reports. J. The hearing officer shall review the inmate's charges to discern whether or not the inmate is sentenced. If the hearing officer finds an inmate guilty and the inmate is sentenced, loss of good time rather than disciplinary time may be recommended. V. RULE VIOLATION SUMMARY OF HEARING A. The hearing officer shall summarize their investigation and recommend the appropriate action. Whether this recommendation be concluded from physical evidence and/or statements of the inmate, witnesses called, and/or the statements of staff involved, there must be some evidence to conclude that finding. B. The findings of the hearing officer shall be noted on the rule violation report as either, "I find the inmate guilty" or "I find the inmate not guilty". C. If the hearing officer concludes that the inmate has violated established facility rules, they shall recommend the appropriate disciplinary action on the Summary of Hearing section on the rule violation report. 1. All recommendations shall be consistent with the established standards of discipline in Section XVI of this policy. Page 7 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 2. Any deviation from the established standards of discipline shall be fully justified in the summary of the disciplinary hearing (e.g., "Even though this is Inmate's first written violation of Rule#5, he has been counseled twice in the past week concerning his behavior (documented via JNAR). I therefore recommend an accelerated exception to the discipline standards and recommend 10 days for his first violation of Rule #5"). D. The hearing officer shall include in their report the inmate's total number of prior violation convictions, as well as the total number of prior convictions for the offense level. 1. For the purpose of researching minor violations, the officer shall review the inmate's records for the past year, or the length of their current stay, whichever is greater. 2. For the purpose of researching major violations, the officer shall review the inmate's records for the past three (3)years, or the length of their current stay, whichever is greater. E. The report shall then be forwarded, via the CMS system, to the appropriate Sergeant for review. VI. SERGEANT'S RESPONSIBILITY It is each Facility Sergeant's responsibility to ensure that the following is completed: A. The rule violation reports shall be reviewed for completeness, accuracy, spelling, punctuation and grammar and processed in a timely manner. B. A disciplinary hearing officer is assigned to conduct the hearing. The hearing officer must be of higher rank than the staff member initiating the rule violation report and be impartial, not directly involved, nor have witnessed the incident which resulted in the disciplinary action. Page 8 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE C. The Sergeant shall approve, deny, or modify the recommendation of the hearing officer, then forward the rule violation report, via the CMS system, to the Watch Commander. VI I. WATCH COMMANDER'S RESPONSIBILITY Subsequent to final disposition of disciplinary charges by the hearing officer,the charges and the action taken shall be reviewed by the Bureau Commander or his designee. The Detention Bureau Commander has designated the Watch Commanders responsible for this duty, and as such, they shall: A. Be responsible to review the rule violation report, the investigative report submitted by the hearing officer, and the Sergeant's recommendation. B. Approve, deny, or modify the recommendation of the Sergeant. Vill. THE COMPLETED REPORT A. Once the report is closed, a copy of the report will automatically print on the inmate's housing floor (as originally listed). If the inmate was transferred, the report must be routed to the new housing location, or the housing floor can be notified to print a copy of the report. The printed copy of the results of the rule violation shall be given to the inmate. B. A record of the complete rule violation report, including the disciplinary hearing officer's summary and the Sergeant and Watch Commander's review, will be maintained in the CMS system. C. A batch report of all rule violations that were reviewed and completed within the previous twenty-four hours will automatically print in the Administrative Office each morning. The designated Watch II Population Management staff member assigned to implement the disciplinary action shall be responsible to retrieve the batch report and initiate the discipline transactions that were approved. Page 9 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE IX. IMPLEMENTATION OF DISCIPLINARY ACTION A. A designated Watch II Population Management staff member shall be responsible for initiating the following CMS entries which involve the implementation of disciplinary action: 1. The initiation of a housing unit transfer, if appropriate, into a disciplinary cell. 2. If necessary, initiate any events (e.g., DLOF/disciplinary diet). 3. If there is a removal from inmate worker status and/or a loss of good time or work time, the appropriate changes or notations shall be made and the subsequent extra visit(s) removed. B. The designated Population Management staff member shall be responsible to ensure- 1. The inmates housed together in the disciplinary cells shall be of the same classification security level. 2 A disciplinary review (DREV) event shall be initiated on all inmates housed in a discipline cell for longer than thirty (30) days. a. The event shall be set to nag on the thirtieth day at 0700 hours. If the thirtieth day falls on a weekend or holiday, the event shall be set for the previous business day. b. When the event nags the Population Management Office,the Detention Bureau Commander (or his designee) shall be notified and a review of the inmate's isolation status conducted before the isolation status is continued. Such reviews shall continue at least every fifteen (15) days thereafter until the disciplinary status has ended. Page 10 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE C. It shall be the responsibility of the designated Watch II Population Management staff member to notify the Bureau Commander (or his designee), complete the open event and type a notation in the REMARKS section noting the name of the person who authorized the continuation of the isolation status, and reinitiate a new DREV event for fifteen (15) days hence, following the guidelines as established for the thirty day review. X. TRANSFER TO A DISCIPLINE CELL A. Discipline transfers are scheduled each evening at 1900 hours. Each inmate will have an open MOVE and DSPO event. 1. The MOVE shall be completed when the inmate is transferred into discipline. 2. The DSPO event shall remain open until the inmate is removed from discipline. The number of days to serve in discipline, the corresponding report number, and any special instructions (e.g., isolation diet) will be listed in the REMARKS section. B. The initial entry into a disciplinary cell shall require that a designated officer confiscate all items which are not specifically addressed by this policy (refer to Section X(E) on page 13). All food and personal property shall be confiscated from the inmate, with the exception of correspondence materials and legal paperwork (if so requested) and personal hygiene items. Although inmates are allowed to retain correspondence materials when placed in discipline, any previously received letters will be confiscated. C. An Inmate Property Inventory Sheet (J-94 form) noting confiscated property shall be completed for all inmates placed into a disciplinary cell. The inventory sheet shall be signed by the inmate when they are placed into discipline and again when they are removed from disciplinary status to verify that the same articles taken are returned. Page 11 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE D. All property taken shall be inventoried and secured in the designated area as follows: 1. Inmates transferring to discipline from the South Annex Jail will have their property taken and inventoried, via the JNAR transaction and accompanying Inmate Property Inventory Sheet by the floor officer from where the inmate is being transferred. 2. Inmates transferring to discipline from the Satellite, North Annex, and Main Jails shall have their property searched and inventoried, via the JNAR transaction and accompanying Inmate Property Inventory Sheet by the Main Jail Basement Officer. The Court Call Officer shall then transport the inmates and their property to the South Annex Jail's disciplinary cells. 3. If an inmate is already housed in a single Administrative Segregation cell, the inmate shall remain in the Administrative Segregation housing unit for the duration of the discipline, however, the inmate shall be treated in a manner consistent with inmates housed in disciplinary cells. a. Inmates serving their disciplinary time in their assigned housing cell shall have their property searched and inventoried by one of the officers assigned to the floor. b. The names of all inmates in Administrative Segregation who are on disciplinary action shall be posted in the nearest security station. The notice shall be posted by the officer who completed the inmate's MOVE into a disciplinary housing unit and shall include the inmate's name and the dates they are on disciplinary status. E. The items that may be retained by the inmate when placed in a disciplinary cell are as follows- 1. One (1) toothbrush 2. One (1) toothpaste Page 12 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 3. One (l) soap 4. One (1) deodorant 5. One (1) comb 6. One (1) razor 7. One (1) shampoo 8. One (1) pair of shower shoes 9. One (1) roll of toilet paper 10. One (1) cup 11. Religious reading material (e.g., a Bible) 12. One (1) pencil 13. Twenty (20) sheets of paper 14. Ten (10) envelopes 15. Address list 16. Legal paperwork 17. Any prescribed medications or medical implements (e.g., inhaler, leg brace, etc.) F. All completed inventory sheets shall be retained with the confiscated property and then scanned into the inmate's file in Jail Records upon the inmate's removal from the disciplinary cell. Page 13 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE XI. LIMITATIONS ON DISCIPLINARY ACTION A. If an inmate is on disciplinary isolation status for thirty (30) consecutive days, there shall be a review by the Detention Bureau Commander(or his designee) before the disciplinary isolation status is continued. This review shall include a consultation with health care staff. Such reviews shall continue at least every fifteen (15) days thereafter until the disciplinary status has ended. B. Inmates housed in disciplinary isolation cells shall retain their full issue of bedding and clothing. Deprivation of bedding and/or clothing may only occur when an inmate has engaged in the destruction of bedding or clothing. The decision to deprive inmates of such articles shall be reviewed by the Bureau Commander or his designee during each twenty- four (24) hour period. C. In no case shall any inmate or group of inmates have the right to exercise punishment over any other inmate or group of inmates. D. In no case shall a safety cell or any restraint device be used for disciplinary purposes. E. No inmate may be deprived of the implements necessary to maintain an acceptable level of personal hygiene. F. Food shall not be withheld as a disciplinary measure. G. The disciplinary isolation diet shall only be utilized for major violations of institutional rules or when other forms of lesser discipline have failed to work. The disciplinary isolation diet is part of a progressive disciplinary plan and is one of the last measures to be applied in controlling inmate behavior. H. Correspondence privileges shall not be withheld except in cases where the inmate has violated correspondence regulations, in which case correspondence may be suspended for no longer than seventy-two (72) hours without the review and approval of the Detention Bureau Commander or his designee. However, that sanction cannot be applied to correspondence with the courts, any member of the state bar, holder of public office or the Board of Corrections. Page 14 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE I. In no case shall access to courts and legal counsel be suspended as a disciplinary measure. J. A loss of work time may not be recommended unless a refusal to work is involved. 1. Once earned, work time credit cannot be taken away. 2. A sentenced inmate may lose unearned work time credit for refusal to work, or for a serious disciplinary infraction while participating in work. 3. Not more than 30 days of credit may be denied or lost for a single failure or refusal to participate. Any act of misconduct described as a serious disciplinary infraction while participating in work shall be deemed a failure to participate. K. Although a loss of good time may be recommended for sentenced inmates in lieu of discipline time, the following limitations shall apply- 1. Not more than 30 days of credit may be denied or lost for a single act of misconduct defined as a serious disciplinary offense. 2. Not more than 90 days of credit may be denied or lost for a single act of misconduct which could be prosecuted as a misdemeanor, whether or not prosecution is undertaken. 3. Not more than 180 days of credit may be denied or lost for a single act of misconduct which could be prosecuted as a felony whether or not prosecution is undertaken. XII. DISCIPLINARY CELL A. All inmates placed in a disciplinary cell shall be considered to be on disciplinary status with the loss of the following privileges- 1. Television Page 15 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 2. Telephone calls 3. Law Library (including pro per inmates) 4. Program participation (A.A., Education, etc.) 5. Recreational reading material 6. Commissary privileges 7. Visiting privileges (but does not prohibit attorney visits) 8. Hot water privileges 9. Recreation, both indoor and outdoor, up to a maximum of ten (10) consecutive days. B. Inmates in a disciplinary cell shall be afforded access to showers for fifteen (15) minutes every other day during Watch III. Odd numbered cells shall be showered on odd calendar days and even numbered cells shall be showered on even calendar days. All inmates shall be showered on the last day of months with thirty-one (31) calendar days. C. All inmates confined in disciplinary cells will be provided with supplemental hygiene items (toothpaste, soap and razor) and correspondence materials (pencil, writing paper and two (2) envelopes) by Inmate Programs staff on Thursdays. 1. The designated Inmate Programs staff member will be responsible to deliver the hygiene items to the discipline housing floors. 2. The housing officers shall be responsible to deliver the hygiene items to the inmates. D. All correspondence to and from disciplinary inmates shall be processed and delivered according to current policy. Page 16 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 1. Inmates may retain all correspondence received while in discipline. Any correspondence received prior to placement into discipline will be confiscated and stored with their property(with the exception of legal mail). 2. Magazines, newspapers, periodicals and paperback books shall be withheld while the inmate is on discipline status. Forward any such items to the inmate's disciplinary housing floor to be placed with their confiscated personal items. E. Except for inmates receiving the disciplinary isolation diet, all inmate meals served in a disciplinary cell shall be from the same daily menu that is served to all other inmates. All excess food, the food tray, and eating utensils shall be removed from the disciplinary cell no sooner than twenty (20) minutes but no later than thirty (30) minutes after the meal is distributed. F. Periodic searches of the disciplinary cells and of the inmates confined there shall be made, and all unauthorized materials will be removed. G. All inmates in a disciplinary housing unit shall be required to keep their cell and dayroom areas clean or they shall be subject to further disciplinary action. An inmate worker shall be utilized to clean the empty cells and dayroom areas, however, they shall remain supervised by an officer at all times. XIII. LOSS OF INMATE WORKER STATUS A. Staff members may not arbitrarily remove an assigned inmate worker from their position, nor shall they remove their corresponding additional visit(s) without affording the inmate due process. B. Housing transfers of an inmate worker for legitimate penological interests may result in their removal from inmate worker status and the loss of associated privileges. An inmate may reapply for inmate worker status when a vacancy occurs. Page 17 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE C. Staff members may recommend the removal of an assigned inmate worker from their position by completing an inmate rule violation report documenting the reason for removal. D. If a recommendation for removal is upheld by the reviewing Watch Commander, the designated Watch II Population Management staff member shall modify the JAIL screen's TRUSTEE field and accompanying inmate worker JEVT. E. If an inmate personally requests to be removed as a pod inmate worker, the following shall be performed- 1. The floor officer shall inquire as to the reason the inmate is requesting removal from worker status (any underlying tensions may be cause for investigation). 2. The inmate worker JEVT screen shall be completed, noting the inmate's request and reason for removal in the REMARKS section. 3. The JAIL screen shall be modified so that the TRUSTEE field is blank. G. If an unsentenced pod worker refuses to work, a rule violation report shall be written to ensure due process. If they are found to be guilty, their additional visit shall be removed and no additional punishment shall be imposed. Unsentenced inmates cannot be forced to work. XIV. DISCIPLINARY ISOLATION DIET The disciplinary isolation diet is part of a progressive disciplinary plan and is one of the last measures to be applied in controlling inmate behavior. The disciplinary isolation diet shall only be utilized for major violations of institutional rules or when other forms of lesser discipline have failed to work. A. No inmate receiving a prescribed therapeutic diet is to be placed on a disciplinary isolation diet without review by the facility physician. Page 18 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE B. The disciplinary diet shall be served twice in each 24-hour period and shall consist of one-half loaf of the meatloaf (as prescribed by Title 15 Section 1247) along with two slices of whole wheat bread and at least one quart of drinking water if the cell does not have a water supply. C. If the disciplinary isolation diet is sanctioned as a means of discipline,the loaf will be served to the inmate every other day (on odd-numbered calendar days) for the prescribed length of discipline. XV. POPULATION MANAGEMENT OFFICER RESPONSIBILITY A. It shall be the responsibility of the designated Population Management Officer to provide the Transportation Officers with copies of the following reports for all inmates being sent to prison- 1. All MAJOR rule violation reports. 2. All MINOR rule violation reports which still have discipline time pending. 3. All multiple violations of MINOR rule violation reports. B. The Population Management Officer shall make every attempt possible not to release an inmate due to overcrowding purposes(OCRD)who has discipline time pending. 1. If an inmate is released OCRD with discipline time pending, the Population Management Officer shall make a notation on the inmate's JCLS screen indicating such. Likewise, if an inmate is transported enroute with discipline time pending, Records shall inform Population Management, who shall make a notation on the inmate's JCLS screen. 2. If the inmate is returned to custody within one year, the officer who classifies the inmate shall notify the designated Watch II Population Management staff member in charge of discipline. Page 19 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 3. The designated Population Management staff member will be responsible to schedule the inmate for their disciplinary time. XVI. INMATE DISCIPLINARY STANDARDS A. The amount of disciplinary time (or loss of good time and/or work time for sentenced inmates) for MINOR violations (#1 through 13) is as follows- 1. The first violation of a minor rule shall be five (5) days. 2. The second offense of any minor rule shall be ten (10) days. 3. The third offense of any minor rule shall be fifteen (15) days. B. The amount of disciplinary time (or loss of good time and/or work time for sentenced inmates)for MAJOR violations (#14 through 24) is as follows- 1. The first violation of a major rule shall be fifteen (15) days. 2. The second offense of any major rule shall be twenty (20) days. 3. The third offense of any major rule shall be twenty-five (25) days. C. There are five select MAJOR rule violations (#25 through 30) considered to be of the most grievous nature and the strictest enforcement of these rules shall be applied. The amount of disciplinary time (or loss of good time and/or work time for sentenced inmates) for these SERIOUS MAJOR violations is as follows- 1. The first violation of a serious major rule shall be thirty (30) days. 2. The second offense of any serious major rule shall be forty (40) days. 3. The third offense of any serious major rule shall be fifty (50) days. MINOR OFFENSE 1ST=S'DAYS' 2ND =10',bAys 3RD =16 DAYS Occurring;Within the past year,or the length of the current stay,whichever is greater; Page 20 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 1 Alteration of housing area(e.g.,clothing,pictures or any other items shall not be hung or attached in any way to the doors,walls,light fixtures or bunks;windows,vents and light fixtures shall not be covered;bedding and/or linen shall not be hung on the bunks as curtains or tents) 2 Being in an unauthorized area(including another inmate's cell) 3 Cell cleanliness 4 Disruption of facility routine(e.g.,feeding process,clothing exchange,medication pass,count,commissary distribution,etc.) 5 Failure to follow instructions 6 Misinformation to staff(e.g., lying,feigning illness to receive medical attention,etc.) 7 Misuse of Law Library or theft of Law Library materials(e.g., using the typewriter or photocopier for personal use) 8 Possession of,or passing contraband,other than a weapon 9 Smoking and/or in possession of smoking materials(including matches,lighters,or smokeless tobacco) 10 Unauthorized communication(e.g., passing articles to other inmates) 11 Unfit for inmate worker status 12 Visiting rules(e.g.,sitting on the table, not exiting the visiting area when notified,exposing body parts,etc.) 13 Miscellaneous(any violation considered to be"minor",not specifically enumerated in the JREP system). To include,but not be limited to:gambling;exiting the housing area without authorization;being improperly dressed in the dayroom;sitting on a dayroom table,upper tier rail,or stairway; boisterous or argumentative behavior(with inmates or staff);or other minor acts of non-conformance MAJOR OFFENSES 1ST- l.5 DAYS 2ND=20 DAYS 3RI1=25 DAYS' Occurring;Within the past three years,or the length of the current stay,whichever is greater, 14 Burning or starting fires 15 Extortion 16 Fighting 17 Instituting or being involved in a disturbance(includes verbal altercations) 18 Misuse of inmate identification(e.g.,in possession of another inmate's I.D.;destroying or altering same,or being out of the cell without an I.D.wristband) 19 Misuse of medication(e.g., in possession of another inmate's medications,hoarding,etc.) 20 Possession or attempt to make homemade alcohol 21 Stealing/theft 22 Threatening facility staff members 23 Vandalism(damage to County property,to include electrical(hot-wiring), plumbing,telephones,doors,graffiti,etc.) Page 21 of 22 FRESNO COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE JAIL DIVIION POLICIES AND PROCEDURES TITLE: INMATE DISCIPLINE NO: E-230 FILE: DISCIPLINE 24 Miscellaneous(any violation considered to be"major",not specifically enumerated in the JREP system, including all laws) SERIWS MAjo OFFENSES 1�t r 30 DAY$ 2ND=46 DAYS 3Ra=W'�AYF Occurring;Within the past three years,or the length of the current stay,whichever is greater, 25 Assault on an inmate 26 Assault on a staff member 27 Escape or attempted escape 28 Instigating or participating in a riot or disturbance 29 Possession or manufacture of a weapon or sharp implement(includes dismantling or disassembling a disposable razor) 30 Jamming the elevator doors Page 22 of 22